Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Schwankungen in den Auswirkungen eines 18 Monate dauernden Dauerlauftrainings auf die Ausdauerleistung von kleinen Kindern |
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Autor: | Honda, Hiroko; Watanabe, Nobuo; Itoh, Kiyohide; Nakamura, Naka; Yoshizawa, Shigehiro |
Erschienen in: | Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
Veröffentlicht: | 44 (1995), 2, S. 251-266, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Japanisch |
ISSN: | 0039-906X, 1881-4751 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199605107936 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU199605107936 |
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bisp-collection |
db |
format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2009-04-27T15:32:45Z |
first_indexed |
2001-07-24T13:28:50Z |
publication_source |
BISp |
subformat |
Zeitschriftenartikel |
hierarchy_top_id |
JO00000000690 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI199500020000690 |
hierarchy_top_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine, 1995, 2 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU199605107936 |
is_hierarchy_title |
Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children |
hierarchy_sequence |
0251 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
1995 |
publishDate_facet |
1995 |
language |
jpn |
title |
Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children |
spellingShingle |
Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children Ausdauerleistung Ausdauertraining Biorhythmik Jahreszeit Kleinkind Lauftraining Leistungsphysiologie Sportmedizin Trainingsprogramm Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
title_sort |
changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children |
title_short |
Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children |
title_alt |
Schwankungen in den Auswirkungen eines 18 Monate dauernden Dauerlauftrainings auf die Ausdauerleistung von kleinen Kindern |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Tokio |
abstract |
Eight young girls as an experimental group (E group) and another eight as a control group (C group), (all aged 4-5 years), participated in the present study to observe the effects of training from May 1992 through November 1993. E group performed a 915 m endurance run on an agricultural road every day except Sundays for an 18 month training period. No special training was given to C group. In May 1992 (T1), November 1992 (T2), May 1993 (T3), and November 1993 (T4), both groups underwent treadmill tests in order to check aerobic variables such as heart rate (HR) and oxygen uptake (VO2) during the course of the training period. Times required for the run became shorter from summer to fall and from winter to spring (shortening phase), whereas they became prolonged from spring to summer and from fall to winter (prolongation phase). Therefore, there was a definite seasonality of performance endurance. The rates of shortening in the required times observed from summer to fall were considerably higher than from winter to spring, and this was reflected in the significant improvement of maximal running speed on the treadmill (Vmax) and maximal oxygen uptake in terms of body weight (VO2max/TBW) from T1 to T2 as well as from T3 to T4. Thus, significant differences were found between the groups at T2 and T4. HR levels during the endurance run were close to 95% HRmax regardless of the phase. Accordingly, the prolongation phases, during which circulatory parameters and ventilatory capacity were least improved, could be regarded as a preparatory period for the following shortening period, during which work load intensities furthermore increased the arteriovenous oxygen differences. Thus, when planning research on the effects of training on aerobic work capacity in the field, special attention should be paid to the season and the training period, and the timing of the examination for training effects, or otherwise, misleading conclusions could be drawn. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Honda, Hiroko Watanabe, Nobuo Itoh, Kiyohide Nakamura, Naka Yoshizawa, Shigehiro |
author_facet |
Honda, Hiroko Watanabe, Nobuo Itoh, Kiyohide Nakamura, Naka Yoshizawa, Shigehiro |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Honda, Hiroko Watanabe, Nobuo Itoh, Kiyohide Nakamura, Naka Yoshizawa, Shigehiro |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Honda, Hiroko/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Watanabe, Nobuo/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Itoh, Kiyohide/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Nakamura, Naka/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Yoshizawa, Shigehiro/ |
issn |
0039-906X 1881-4751 |
spelling |
0039-906X 1881-4751 TAKAA 600775-2 Ausdauerleistung Ausdauertraining Biorhythmik Jahreszeit Kleinkind Lauftraining Leistungsphysiologie Sportmedizin Trainingsprogramm Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft biorhythm endurance performance endurance training exercise physiology infant running training season sports medicine training effect training program training theory Biorhythmus Aktivitätsprogramm Programm Laufschulung Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Frühling Herbst Monat Ausdauerschulung Dauertraining Trainingsforschung Trainingstheorie Arbeitsphysiologie Physiologie Sportphysiologie Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf baby run training training science theory of training science of training physiology of exercise performance physiology Changes in the effects of 18 month endurance run training on aerobic work capacity in young children PU199605107936 199605107936 |
coden |
TAKAA |
zdb |
600775-2 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Japan/ |
topic |
Ausdauerleistung Ausdauertraining Biorhythmik Jahreszeit Kleinkind Lauftraining Leistungsphysiologie Sportmedizin Trainingsprogramm Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
topic_facet |
Ausdauerleistung Ausdauertraining Biorhythmik Jahreszeit Kleinkind Lauftraining Leistungsphysiologie Sportmedizin Trainingsprogramm Trainingswirkung Trainingswissenschaft |
topic_en |
biorhythm endurance performance endurance training exercise physiology infant running training season sports medicine training effect training program training theory |
topic_en_facet |
biorhythm endurance performance endurance training exercise physiology infant running training season sports medicine training effect training program training theory |
synonym |
Biorhythmus Aktivitätsprogramm Programm Laufschulung Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Frühling Herbst Monat Ausdauerschulung Dauertraining Trainingsforschung Trainingstheorie Arbeitsphysiologie Physiologie Sportphysiologie Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf |
synonym_en |
baby run training training science theory of training science of training physiology of exercise performance physiology |
journal_facet |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
container_title |
Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine |
container_volume |
44 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
S. 251-266 |
has_references |
1 |
institution |
BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000000690 |
journal_year |
1995 |
journal_issue |
2 |
_version_ |
1810941894595706880 |
score |
13,265553 |