Effects of an 18-month endurance run training program on maximal aerobic power in 4- to 6-year-old girls

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen eines 18 Monate dauernden Dauerlauftrainings auf die maximale aerobe Kapazitaet von 4- bis 6jaehrigen Maedchen
Autor:Yoshizawa, S.; Honda, H.; Nakamura, N.; Itoh, K.; Watanabe, N.
Erschienen in:Pediatric exercise science
Veröffentlicht:9 (1997), 1, S. 33-43, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0899-8493, 1543-2920
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199801209372
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

In the present study, 8 young girls participated as the experimental group and another 8 as the control group in a study of the effect of training on maximal aerobic power. The experimental group practiced a 915-m endurance run 6 days per week. Both groups underwent treadmill tests to check the training effect every 6 months. After 18 months, the experimental group was significantly superior to the control group in maximal aerobic power. The training program brought about this effect in only 12 months. The increased maximal oxygen uptake was mainly due to the increase of stroke volume rather than to the improvement of maximal arteriovenous oxygen content difference. There were seasonal cycles in the change of the endurance run performance: longer times in spring to summer and fall to winter and shortened times in summer to fall and winter to spring. Verf.-Referat