Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age

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Italienischer übersetzter Titel:Rapidità e agilità : confronto tra ginnastica ritmica e artistica in atlete agoniste in età evolutiva
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Schnelligkeit und Agilität : ein Vergleich zwischen heranwachsenden Leistungssportlerinnen in der Rhythmischen Sportgymnastik und im Kunstturnen
Autor:Scotton, Claudio; Viviano, Giulia ; Ferraris, Luca; Guidotti, Flavia; Lupo, Corrado
Erschienen in:Medicina dello sport
Veröffentlicht:70 (2017), 1, S. 10-19, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch, Italienisch
ISSN:0025-7826, 1827-1863
DOI:10.23736/S0025-7826.17.03021-6
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201807005147
Quelle:BISp
id PU201807005147
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last_indexed 2018-09-05T14:45:55Z
first_indexed 2018-07-21T18:04:40Z
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hierarchy_top_title Medicina dello sport
hierarchy_parent_title Medicina dello sport , 2017, 1
is_hierarchy_id PU201807005147
is_hierarchy_title Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
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ita
title Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
spellingShingle Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
Anpassung, physiologische
Bewegungskoordination
Extremität, untere
Fußbewegung
Jugendlicher
Kunstturnen
Leistungsdiagnostik
Leistungsfähigkeit, motorische
Leistungssport
Leistungsvergleich
Propriozeption
Rhythmische Sportgymnastik
Schnelligkeit
Sportlerin
Sportmedizin
Tapping
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Wendigkeit
title_sort quickness and agility comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
title_short Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
title_alt Schnelligkeit und Agilität : ein Vergleich zwischen heranwachsenden Leistungssportlerinnen in der Rhythmischen Sportgymnastik und im Kunstturnen
Rapidità e agilità : confronto tra ginnastica ritmica e artistica in atlete agoniste in età evolutiva
title_alt_lang deu
ita
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Turin
spelling Torino
Torino
10.23736/S0025-7826.17.03021-6
0025-7826
1827-1863
MESPA
601125-1
Anpassung, physiologische
Bewegungskoordination
Extremität, untere
Fußbewegung
Jugendlicher
Kunstturnen
Leistungsdiagnostik
Leistungsfähigkeit, motorische
Leistungssport
Leistungsvergleich
Propriozeption
Rhythmische Sportgymnastik
Schnelligkeit
Sportlerin
Sportmedizin
Tapping
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Wendigkeit
adolescent
artistic gymnastics
comparative study
competitive sport
lower extremity
modern rhythmic gymnastics
motor performance ability
movement coordination
performance comparison
performance diagnostics
physiological adaptation
proprioception
speed
sports medicine
tapping
woman athlete
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Vergleich
Frauengymnastik
Gymnastik, moderne
Leistungsgymnastik
Sportgymnastik
Wettkampfgymnastik
Mädchengymnastik
Sportgymnastik, rhythmische
Gymnastikball
Kunstturner
Turner
Wettkampfturnen
Frauenturnen
Mädchenturnen
Männerturnen
Turnen, olympisches
Turnerin
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Leistungssportler
Leistungssportlerin
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Bewegungsschnelligkeit
Tempo
Leistung, motorische
Leistung, perzeptivmotorische
Leistung, sensomotorische
Leistung, sportmotorische
Leistungsfähigkeit, sportmotorische
Körperkoordination
Koordination
Koordination, perzeptivmotorische
Koordinationsfähigkeit
Koordinationsvermögen
Koordinierung
Eigenreflex
Gelenksinn
Leistungsunterschied
Diagnostik
Leistungsbestimmung
Leistungsdiagnose
Leistungserfassung
Leistungsfeststellung
Trainingsdiagnostik
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Adaptation
Adaptation, sensomotorische
Adaption
Trainingsanpassung
Trainingsadaption
comparative investigation
Olympic gymnastics
performance sport
sportswoman
velocity
motor performance capability
motor coordination
comparison of performance
lower limb
Quickness and agility : comparison between agonistic rhythmic and artistic gymnastics in evolutive age
PU201807005147
201807005147
abstract Background: This study analyzed the differences between artistic and rhythmic gymnastics on quickness (30-s-hand and foot tapping tests) and agility (5 x 5 m shuttle run test with inversion of direction) capabilities, which were tested at the beginning (pre) and end (post) of training session. Methods: The above mentioned tests were performed seven times by 24 agonistic gymnastics (artistic gymnastics: N.=12, age=14.5±1.5 years; rhythmic gymnastics: N.=12, age=14.5±1.5 years) during seven corresponding training sessions. Results: Results showed a difference for the feet tapping test (pre, P=0.002; post, P=0.013), where the artistic gymnastics (pre=99±7, post=101±7) reported a better performance with respect to the rhythmic ones (pre=95±5, post=96±6). On the other hand, an opposite picture with an approach to the significance (P=0.059) emerged for the post hand tapping test (artistic gymnastics=126±11, rhythmic=128±13). No difference was reported for the agility test (pre and post) as well as for the pre-post comparisons applied to each gymnastic subgroups and test. Conclusions: These findings suggested a potential relationship between foot tapping (and lower limbs coordination) and artistic gymnastics, in which the proprioception of feet is highly trained because of the “beam” contact and the related requests of balance and change of directions. Different conclusions can be provided for the other trials, where rare divergences tend to define an equal development of the hand tapping and agility capabilities. Finally, the absence of effects for the pre-post comparison highlights the presence of two opposite factors due to training load: the fatigue, which tends to minimize performance, and the neuromuscular activation, which tends to improve it.
Obiettivo: Questo studio ha analizzato eventuali differenze tra atlete di ginnastica artistica e ritmica per capacità di rapidità (test del tapping della mano e del piede per la durata di 30 s) e agilità (“shuttle run” sulla distanza di 5 m ripetuto 5 volte, con inversione della direzione) testate a inizio (pre) e fine (post) allenamento. Metodi: Ventiquattro ginnaste agoniste (artistica: N.=12, età=14,5±1,5 anni; ritmica: N.=12, età=14,5±1,5 anni) sono state sottoposte ai tre test sopra menzionati per sette volte in altrettante sessioni di allenamento. Risultati: I risultati hanno mostrato una differenza nel test tapping piede (pre, P=0,002; post, P=0,013), dove le atlete di ginnastica artistica (pre=99±7, post=101±7) riportano risultati migliori delle atlete di ritmica (pre=95±5, post=96±6). Una tendenza opposta con approccio alla significatività (P=0,059), invece, emerge per il tapping mano post (artistica=126±11, ritmica=128±13). Nessuna differenza tra i due gruppi è stata riportata per il test dell’agilità (pre e post), come nel confronto pre-post di ciascun dei due gruppi di atlete, in ciascuno dei tre test proposti. Conclusioni: Tali risultati suggeriscono una potenziale relazione tra tapping del piede (e della coordinazione degli arti inferiori) e modello di prestazione dell’artistica, in cui la propriocezione dei piedi è molto sviluppata soprattutto per il contatto con la “trave” e per le relative richieste di equilibrio e cambi di posizione degli arti inferiori. Conclusioni diverse possono essere favorite per le altre prove, dove sporadiche divergenze tendono a definire uno sviluppo piuttosto parallelo delle abilità di tapping della mano e di agilità. Infine, l’assenza di effetti nel confronto delle prestazioni pre e post, evidenzia la presenza di due fattori contrapposti determinati dal carico di allenamento: la fatica, che tende a far peggiorare la prestazione sportiva, e l’attivazione neuromuscolare, che potenzialmente la favorisce.
abstract_lang eng
ita
abstract_type author
author
author2 Scotton, Claudio
Viviano, Giulia
Ferraris, Luca
Guidotti, Flavia
Lupo, Corrado
author_facet Scotton, Claudio
Viviano, Giulia
Ferraris, Luca
Guidotti, Flavia
Lupo, Corrado
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


P201706
P160845
author_author_facet Scotton, Claudio
Viviano, Giulia
Ferraris, Luca
Guidotti, Flavia
Lupo, Corrado
author2-synonym




author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Scotton, Claudio/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Viviano, Giulia /
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ferraris, Luca/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Guidotti, Flavia/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Lupo, Corrado/
doi 10.23736/S0025-7826.17.03021-6
url http://www.fmsi.it/images/pdf/RivistaFMSI/Medicina%20dello%20sport%20%E2%80%93%20marzo%202017.pdf
https://dx.doi.org/10.23736/S0025-7826.17.03021-6
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
0
free_access 1
issn 0025-7826
1827-1863
coden MESPA
zdb 601125-1
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Italien/
0/Italien/
topic Anpassung, physiologische
Bewegungskoordination
Extremität, untere
Fußbewegung
Jugendlicher
Kunstturnen
Leistungsdiagnostik
Leistungsfähigkeit, motorische
Leistungssport
Leistungsvergleich
Propriozeption
Rhythmische Sportgymnastik
Schnelligkeit
Sportlerin
Sportmedizin
Tapping
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Wendigkeit
topic_facet Anpassung, physiologische
Bewegungskoordination
Extremität, untere
Fußbewegung
Jugendlicher
Kunstturnen
Leistungsdiagnostik
Leistungsfähigkeit, motorische
Leistungssport
Leistungsvergleich
Propriozeption
Rhythmische Sportgymnastik
Schnelligkeit
Sportlerin
Sportmedizin
Tapping
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Wendigkeit
topic_en adolescent
artistic gymnastics
comparative study
competitive sport
lower extremity
modern rhythmic gymnastics
motor performance ability
movement coordination
performance comparison
performance diagnostics
physiological adaptation
proprioception
speed
sports medicine
tapping
woman athlete
topic_en_facet adolescent
artistic gymnastics
comparative study
competitive sport
lower extremity
modern rhythmic gymnastics
motor performance ability
movement coordination
performance comparison
performance diagnostics
physiological adaptation
proprioception
speed
sports medicine
tapping
woman athlete
synonym Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Vergleich
Frauengymnastik
Gymnastik, moderne
Leistungsgymnastik
Sportgymnastik
Wettkampfgymnastik
Mädchengymnastik
Sportgymnastik, rhythmische
Gymnastikball
Kunstturner
Turner
Wettkampfturnen
Frauenturnen
Mädchenturnen
Männerturnen
Turnen, olympisches
Turnerin
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Leistungssportler
Leistungssportlerin
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Bewegungsschnelligkeit
Tempo
Leistung, motorische
Leistung, perzeptivmotorische
Leistung, sensomotorische
Leistung, sportmotorische
Leistungsfähigkeit, sportmotorische
Körperkoordination
Koordination
Koordination, perzeptivmotorische
Koordinationsfähigkeit
Koordinationsvermögen
Koordinierung
Eigenreflex
Gelenksinn
Leistungsunterschied
Diagnostik
Leistungsbestimmung
Leistungsdiagnose
Leistungserfassung
Leistungsfeststellung
Trainingsdiagnostik
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Adaptation
Adaptation, sensomotorische
Adaption
Trainingsanpassung
Trainingsadaption
synonym_en comparative investigation
Olympic gymnastics
performance sport
sportswoman
velocity
motor performance capability
motor coordination
comparison of performance
lower limb
journal_facet Medicina dello sport
container_title Medicina dello sport
container_volume 70
container_issue 1
container_start_page S. 10-19
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000985
journal_year 2017
journal_issue 1
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