Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Beziehungen zwischen den energetischen Determinanten des Armzugs und der Geschwindigkeit beim Delphinschwimmen |
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Autor: | Barbosa, T.M.; Keskinen, K.L.; Fernandes, R.; Colaco, P.J.; Carmo, C.; Vilas-Boas, J.P. |
Erschienen in: | International journal of sports medicine |
Veröffentlicht: | 26 (2005), 10, S. 841-846, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0172-4622, 1439-3964 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-2005-837450 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU200604000790 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU200604000790 |
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Literatur |
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2021-01-13T14:28:08Z |
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2006-04-24T10:35:53Z |
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Zeitschriftenartikel |
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JO00000000664 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI200500100000664 |
hierarchy_top_title |
International journal of sports medicine |
hierarchy_parent_title |
International journal of sports medicine, 2005, 10 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU200604000790 |
is_hierarchy_title |
Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly |
hierarchy_sequence |
0841 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
2005 |
publishDate_facet |
2005 |
language |
eng |
title |
Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly |
spellingShingle |
Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly Analyse, biomechanische Armzug Bioenergetik Biomechanik Blutlaktat Delphinbewegung Energieverbrauch Gasaustausch Hochleistungssport Korrelationsanalyse Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiopulmonale Schmetterlingsschwimmen Schwimmgeschwindigkeit Schwimmsport Schwimmzug Sportmedizin Startgeschwindigkeit Ventilation Zugfrequenz |
title_sort |
relationships between energetic stroke determinants and velocity in butterfly |
title_short |
Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly |
title_alt |
Beziehungen zwischen den energetischen Determinanten des Armzugs und der Geschwindigkeit beim Delphinschwimmen |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
city |
Stuttgart |
abstract |
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between the bioenergetical and the biomechanical variables (stroke parameters), through a range of swimming velocities, in butterfly stroke. Three male and one female butterflier of international level were submitted to an incremental set of 200-m butterfly swims. The starting velocity was 1.18 m/s for the males and 1.03 m/s for the female swimmer. Thereafter, the velocity was increased by 0.05 m/s after each swim until exhaustion. Cardio-pulmonary and gas exchange parameters were measured breath by breath for each swim to analyze oxygen consumption and other energetic parameters by portable metabolic cart (K4b2, Cosmed, Rome, Italy). A respiratory snorkel and valve system with low hydrodynamic resistance was used to measure pulmonary ventilation and to collect breathing air samples. Blood samples from the ear lobe were collected before and after each swim to analyze blood lactate concentration (YSI 1500 L, Yellow Springs, US). Total energy expenditure (Ėtot), energetic cost (EC), stroke frequency (SF), stroke length (SL), mean swimming velocity (V), and stroke index (SI) were calculated for each lap and average for each 200-m stage. Correlation coefficients between Ėtot and V, EC, and SF, as well as between EC and SI were statistically significant. For the relation between EC and SL, only one regression equation presented a correlation coefficient with statistical significance. Relations between SF and V, as well as between SI and V were significant in all of the swimmers. Only two individual regression equations presented statistically significant correlation coefficient values for the relation established between V and the SL. As a conclusion, the present sample of swims demonstrated large inter individual variations concerning the relationships between bioenergetic and biomechanical variables in butterfly stroke. Practitioners should be encouraged to analyze the relationships between V, SF, and SL individually to detect the deflection point in SL in function of swimming velocity to further determine appropriate training intensities when trying to improve EC. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
abstract |
author2 |
Barbosa, T.M. Keskinen, K.L. Fernandes, R. Colaco, P.J. Carmo, C. Vilas-Boas, J.P. |
author_facet |
Barbosa, T.M. Keskinen, K.L. Fernandes, R. Colaco, P.J. Carmo, C. Vilas-Boas, J.P. |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Barbosa, T.M. Keskinen, K.L. Fernandes, R. Colaco, P.J. Carmo, C. Vilas-Boas, J.P. |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Barbosa, T.M./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Keskinen, K.L./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Fernandes, R./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Colaco, P.J./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Carmo, C./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Vilas-Boas, J.P./ |
doi |
10.1055/s-2005-837450 |
spelling |
10.1055/s-2005-837450 0172-4622 1439-3964 IJSMD 603122-5 Analyse, biomechanische Armzug Bioenergetik Biomechanik Blutlaktat Delphinbewegung Energieverbrauch Gasaustausch Hochleistungssport Korrelationsanalyse Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiopulmonale Schmetterlingsschwimmen Schwimmgeschwindigkeit Schwimmsport Schwimmzug Sportmedizin Startgeschwindigkeit Ventilation Zugfrequenz arm pull bioenergetics biomechanical analysis biomechanics blood lactate butterfly swimming cardiopulmonary performance capacity correlation analysis dolphin movement (SWIMG) energy consumption gas exchange sports medicine starting velocity stroke frequency (SWIMG) swimming swimming stroke swimming velocity top-level sport ventilation Analyse, methodische Aufzeichnung, biomechanische Untersuchung, biomechanische Schwimmsportler Sportschwimmen Wettkampfschwimmen Wettkampfschwimmer Schwimmerin Schwimmfest Schwimmtechnik Schwimmtraining Schwimmverein Schwimmer Schwimmwettkampf Delphinspringen Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiorespiratorische Armzugergometer Korrelationskoeffizient Butterfly Delphinschwimmen Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf Bewegung, physikalische Merkmal, biomechanisches Biokinematik Prinzip, biomechanisches Anfahrtsgeschwindigkeit Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Atemfunktion Atmung dolphin kick (SWIMG) cardiopulmonary performance ability cardiopulmonary performance capability cardiopulmonary performance capacity cardiopulmonary fitness swimming speed stroke rate (SWIMG) starting speed high-performance sport Relationships between energetic, stroke determinants, and velocity in butterfly PU200604000790 200604000790 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2005-837450 |
url-type |
fulltext |
url-free |
1 |
free_access |
1 |
issn |
0172-4622 1439-3964 |
coden |
IJSMD |
zdb |
603122-5 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Deutschland/ 1/Deutschland/Baden-Württemberg/ |
topic |
Analyse, biomechanische Armzug Bioenergetik Biomechanik Blutlaktat Delphinbewegung Energieverbrauch Gasaustausch Hochleistungssport Korrelationsanalyse Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiopulmonale Schmetterlingsschwimmen Schwimmgeschwindigkeit Schwimmsport Schwimmzug Sportmedizin Startgeschwindigkeit Ventilation Zugfrequenz |
topic_facet |
Analyse, biomechanische Armzug Bioenergetik Biomechanik Blutlaktat Delphinbewegung Energieverbrauch Gasaustausch Hochleistungssport Korrelationsanalyse Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiopulmonale Schmetterlingsschwimmen Schwimmgeschwindigkeit Schwimmsport Schwimmzug Sportmedizin Startgeschwindigkeit Ventilation Zugfrequenz |
topic_en |
arm pull bioenergetics biomechanical analysis biomechanics blood lactate butterfly swimming cardiopulmonary performance capacity correlation analysis dolphin movement (SWIMG) energy consumption gas exchange sports medicine starting velocity stroke frequency (SWIMG) swimming swimming stroke swimming velocity top-level sport ventilation |
topic_en_facet |
arm pull bioenergetics biomechanical analysis biomechanics blood lactate butterfly swimming cardiopulmonary performance capacity correlation analysis dolphin movement (SWIMG) energy consumption gas exchange sports medicine starting velocity stroke frequency (SWIMG) swimming swimming stroke swimming velocity top-level sport ventilation |
synonym |
Analyse, methodische Aufzeichnung, biomechanische Untersuchung, biomechanische Schwimmsportler Sportschwimmen Wettkampfschwimmen Wettkampfschwimmer Schwimmerin Schwimmfest Schwimmtechnik Schwimmtraining Schwimmverein Schwimmer Schwimmwettkampf Delphinspringen Leistungsfähigkeit, kardiorespiratorische Armzugergometer Korrelationskoeffizient Butterfly Delphinschwimmen Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf Bewegung, physikalische Merkmal, biomechanisches Biokinematik Prinzip, biomechanisches Anfahrtsgeschwindigkeit Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Atemfunktion Atmung |
synonym_en |
dolphin kick (SWIMG) cardiopulmonary performance ability cardiopulmonary performance capability cardiopulmonary performance capacity cardiopulmonary fitness swimming speed stroke rate (SWIMG) starting speed high-performance sport |
journal_facet |
International journal of sports medicine |
container_title |
International journal of sports medicine |
container_volume |
26 |
container_issue |
10 |
container_start_page |
S. 841-846 |
has_references |
1 |
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BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000000664 |
journal_year |
2005 |
journal_issue |
10 |
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13,733438 |