Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Zeitgemäße Anwendung von Menthol und Eis, periphere Durchblutung und empfundenes Unwohlsein
Autor:Topp, Robert; Ledford, Elizabeth R.; Jacks, Dean E.
Erschienen in:Journal of athletic training
Veröffentlicht:48 (2013), 2, S. 220-225, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X
DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
Schlagworte:
Eis
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201305003381
Quelle:BISp
id PU201305003381
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last_indexed 2013-05-27T12:40:26Z
first_indexed 2013-05-07T13:53:43Z
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hierarchy_parent_id JOI201300020000720
hierarchy_top_title Journal of athletic training
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of athletic training, 2013, 2
is_hierarchy_id PU201305003381
is_hierarchy_title Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort
hierarchy_sequence 0220
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publishDate 2013
publishDate_facet 2013
language eng
title Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort
spellingShingle Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort
Durchblutung, periphere
Eis
Erste Hilfe
Kühlung
Sportmedizin
Sportphysiotherapie
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Therapeutische Verfahren
Therapieerfolg
Unterarm
Untersuchung, empirische
Wohlbefinden
title_sort topical menthol ice peripheral blood flow and perceived discomfort
title_short Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort
title_alt Zeitgemäße Anwendung von Menthol und Eis, periphere Durchblutung und empfundenes Unwohlsein
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Dallas (Tex)
abstract Context: Injury management commonly includes decreasing arterial blood flow to the affected site in an attempt to reduce microvascular blood flow and edema and limit the induction of inflammation. Applied separately, ice and menthol gel decrease arterial blood flow, but the combined effects of ice and menthol gel on arterial blood flow are unknown. Objectives: To compare radial artery blood flow, arterial diameter, and perceived discomfort before and after the application of 1 of 4 treatment conditions. Design: Experimental crossover design. Setting: Clinical laboratory. Participants or Other Participants: Ten healthy men, 9 healthy women (mean age = 25.68 years, mean height = 1.73 m, mean weight = 76.73 kg). Intervention(s): Four treatment conditions were randomly applied for 20 minutes to the right forearm of participants on 4 different days separated by at least 24 hours: (1) 3.5 mL menthol gel, (2) 0.5 kg of crushed ice, (3) 3.5 mL of menthol gel and 0.5 kg of crushed ice, or (4) no treatment (control). Main Outcome Measure(s): Using high-resolution ultrasound, we measured right radial artery diameter (cm) and blood flow (mL/min) every 5 minutes for 20 minutes after the treatment was applied. Discomfort with the treatment was documented using a 1-to-10 intensity scale. Results: Radial artery blood flow decreased (P < .05) from baseline in the ice (−20% to −24%), menthol (−17% to −24%), and ice and menthol (−36% to −39%) treatments but not in the control (3% to 9%) at 5, 10, and 15 minutes. At 20 minutes after baseline, only the ice (−27%) and combined ice and menthol (−38%) treatments exhibited reductions in blood flow (P < .05). Discomfort was less with menthol than with the ice treatment at 5, 10, and 20 minutes after application (P < .05). Arterial diameter and heart rate did not change. Conclusions: The application of 3.5 mL of menthol was similar to the application of 0.5 kg of crushed ice in reducing peripheral blood flood. Combining crushed ice with menthol appeared to have an additive effect on reducing blood flow. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Topp, Robert
Ledford, Elizabeth R.
Jacks, Dean E.
author_facet Topp, Robert
Ledford, Elizabeth R.
Jacks, Dean E.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


author_author_facet Topp, Robert
Ledford, Elizabeth R.
Jacks, Dean E.
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Topp, Robert/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ledford, Elizabeth R./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Jacks, Dean E./
doi 10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
spelling 10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
1202960-9
Durchblutung, periphere
Eis
Erste Hilfe
Kühlung
Sportmedizin
Sportphysiotherapie
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Therapeutische Verfahren
Therapieerfolg
Unterarm
Untersuchung, empirische
Wohlbefinden
cooling
empirical investigation
first aid
forearm
ice
peripheral blood flow
sport injury
sport physiotherapy
sports medicine
sport traumatology
therapeutic methods
therapeutic success
well-being
Traumatologie
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Atemspende
Erstversorgung
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Unterarmamputierter
Behandlung
Behandlungsmethode
Heilverfahren
Therapie
Heilwirkung
traumatology of sport
empirical study
lower arm
physiotherapy in sport
athletic training
Topical menthol, ice, peripheral blood flow, and perceived discomfort
PU201305003381
201305003381
url http://natajournals.org/doi/full/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
http://natajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
https://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-48.1.19
url-type fulltext
fulltext
fulltext
url-free 0
0
0
issn 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
zdb 1202960-9
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Texas/
topic Durchblutung, periphere
Eis
Erste Hilfe
Kühlung
Sportmedizin
Sportphysiotherapie
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Therapeutische Verfahren
Therapieerfolg
Unterarm
Untersuchung, empirische
Wohlbefinden
topic_facet Durchblutung, periphere
Eis
Erste Hilfe
Kühlung
Sportmedizin
Sportphysiotherapie
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Therapeutische Verfahren
Therapieerfolg
Unterarm
Untersuchung, empirische
Wohlbefinden
topic_en cooling
empirical investigation
first aid
forearm
ice
peripheral blood flow
sport injury
sport physiotherapy
sports medicine
sport traumatology
therapeutic methods
therapeutic success
well-being
topic_en_facet cooling
empirical investigation
first aid
forearm
ice
peripheral blood flow
sport injury
sport physiotherapy
sports medicine
sport traumatology
therapeutic methods
therapeutic success
well-being
synonym Traumatologie
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Atemspende
Erstversorgung
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Unterarmamputierter
Behandlung
Behandlungsmethode
Heilverfahren
Therapie
Heilwirkung
synonym_en traumatology of sport
empirical study
lower arm
physiotherapy in sport
athletic training
journal_facet Journal of athletic training
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 48
container_issue 2
container_start_page S. 220-225
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000720
journal_year 2013
journal_issue 2
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