Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Kopfverletzungen beim Snowboarding: prospektive Studie in Chino, Nagano, ueber zwei Winter von 1995 bis 1997
Autor:Nakaguchi, H.; Fujimaki, T.; Ueki, K.; Takahashi, M.; Yoshida, H.; Kirino, T.
Erschienen in:Journal of trauma
Veröffentlicht:46 (1999), 6, S. 1066-1069, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1079-6061, 1529-8809
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199912500463
Quelle:BISp
id PU199912500463
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2009-04-28T09:59:14Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:57:40Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000867
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199900060000867
hierarchy_top_title Journal of trauma
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of trauma, 1999, 6
is_hierarchy_id PU199912500463
is_hierarchy_title Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
hierarchy_sequence 1066
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1999
publishDate_facet 1999
language eng
title Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
spellingShingle Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
Blutung, intrakranielle
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Kopfschutz
Kopfverletzung
Schädelhirnverletzung
Skilauf, alpiner
Snowboarding
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Verletzungsmechanismus
title_sort snowboard head injury prospective study in chino nagano for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
title_short Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
title_alt Kopfverletzungen beim Snowboarding: prospektive Studie in Chino, Nagano, ueber zwei Winter von 1995 bis 1997
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Baltimore (Maryld.)
abstract Backgound: The popularity of snowboarding has been growing rapidly throughout the world. To date, however, the risk of head injury associated with this relatively new winter sport, especially in comparison with alpine skiing, has not been well analyzed. This study was conducted to assess the risk of head injury in snowboarding and to elucidate its features in comparison with skiing head injury. Methods: We prospectively analyzed 301 cases of head injuries related to snowboarding or skiing experienced from December of 1995 to May of 1997 at our institution, which is located close to the most popular skiing areas in Japan. Of those injuries, 143 cases were snowboard related and 158 cases were ski related. In addition to appropriate medical evaluation and medical care, detailed examination was performed on every patient to determine various factors, including sex, age, skill level, cause and mechanism of the accident, and the side of impact to the head. The data are statistically analyzed to elucidate unique features of snowboard head injury. Results: During the study period, 2.2 million snowboarders and 4.2 million skiers visited the five skiing facilities that are covered by our hospital. Thus, the incidence of head injury was 6.5 per 100,000 visits for snowboarders and 3.8 per 100,000 visits for skiers. Beginning snowboarders more frequently sustained head injuries compared with beginning skiers (60 of 142 vs. 48 of 154, p=0.022). Likewise, frequent causes of snowboarding head injuries were fall during jumping (43 of 139 vs. 2 of 147, p<0.0001), falling backward (67 of 127 vs. 49 of 144, p=0.001), and occipital impact (67 of 126 vs. 49 of 147). More importantly, there were nine major head injury cases (6.3%) in snowboard head injuries in contrast to only two such cases found in skiing head injuries (1.3%). Of 11 major head injury cases, 10 were caused by occipital impact. Conclusion: These results indicate that snowboarders, particularly beginners, are at higher risk for head injury, frequently involving occipital impact, and could lead to more major head injuries. We propose that measures should be taken to protect the head, especially the occiput, in snowboarding. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Nakaguchi, H.
Fujimaki, T.
Ueki, K.
Takahashi, M.
Yoshida, H.
Kirino, T.
author_facet Nakaguchi, H.
Fujimaki, T.
Ueki, K.
Takahashi, M.
Yoshida, H.
Kirino, T.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid





author_author_facet Nakaguchi, H.
Fujimaki, T.
Ueki, K.
Takahashi, M.
Yoshida, H.
Kirino, T.
author2-synonym





author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Nakaguchi, H./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Fujimaki, T./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ueki, K./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Takahashi, M./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Yoshida, H./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kirino, T./
issn 1079-6061
1529-8809
spelling 1079-6061
1529-8809
JOTRA
219302-4
Blutung, intrakranielle
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Kopfschutz
Kopfverletzung
Schädelhirnverletzung
Skilauf, alpiner
Snowboarding
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Verletzungsmechanismus
alpine skiing
comparative study
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
head injury
head protection
injury mechanism
intracranial bleeding
sport injury
sports medicine
sport traumatology
Snowboard
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Kopfballverletzung
Hirnkontusion
Rennläufer
Skifahren
Skilauf
Skirennen
Telemarkschwung
Skifahrer
Skilaufen
Skitechnik
Vergleich
Rennmütze
Sturzkappe
Traumatologie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
injury of the head
intracranial hemorrhage
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
comparative investigation
traumatology of sport
Snowboard head injury: prospective study in Chino, Nagano, for two seasons from 1995 to 1997
PU199912500463
199912500463
coden JOTRA
zdb 219302-4
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Maryland/
topic Blutung, intrakranielle
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Kopfschutz
Kopfverletzung
Schädelhirnverletzung
Skilauf, alpiner
Snowboarding
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_facet Blutung, intrakranielle
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Kopfschutz
Kopfverletzung
Schädelhirnverletzung
Skilauf, alpiner
Snowboarding
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, vergleichende
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_en alpine skiing
comparative study
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
head injury
head protection
injury mechanism
intracranial bleeding
sport injury
sports medicine
sport traumatology
topic_en_facet alpine skiing
comparative study
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
head injury
head protection
injury mechanism
intracranial bleeding
sport injury
sports medicine
sport traumatology
synonym Snowboard
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Kopfballverletzung
Hirnkontusion
Rennläufer
Skifahren
Skilauf
Skirennen
Telemarkschwung
Skifahrer
Skilaufen
Skitechnik
Vergleich
Rennmütze
Sturzkappe
Traumatologie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en injury of the head
intracranial hemorrhage
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
comparative investigation
traumatology of sport
journal_facet Journal of trauma
container_title Journal of trauma
container_volume 46
container_issue 6
container_start_page S. 1066-1069
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000867
journal_year 1999
journal_issue 6
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score 13,561486