Spectral analysis of electroencephalography changes after choking in judo (juji-jime)

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Spektralanalyse der elektroenzephalographischen Veränderungen nach Würgegriff im Judo (juji-jime)
Autor:Rau, Rüdiger; Raschka, Christoph; Brunner, Kay; Banzer, Winfried
Erschienen in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
Veröffentlicht:30 (1998), 9, S. 1356-1362, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0195-9131, 1530-0315
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199810305089
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The present study was carried out to investigate possible electroencephalographic changes induced by choking in judo (shime-waza) by means of spectral analysis and brain mapping. Methods: Power spectral changes in electroencephalography (EEG) were recorded in six experienced judoka who underwent a choking trial with a "shime-waza choking" technique called juji-jime. Results: A significant increase of global field power in the delta- and theta-range occurred, while physiological alpha-power decreased. These changes in the low-frequency range reached a statistically significant level within a time span up to 20 s after choking, which was performed at an average choking time of 8 s. In no case did choking provoke neuropsychological symptoms. Yet, spectral EEG-analysis revealed subclinical changes of brain function. Conclusions: Choking in judo may induce subclinical electroencephalographic perturbations. The extent and duration can be objectified by means of spectral analysis of EEG data, global field power computation, and brain-mapping representation. Verf.-Referat