Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Einige Auswirkungen des Alterns auf die Skelettmuskulatur der Saeugetiere
Autor:Boreham, C.A.G.
Herausgeber:Watkins, James; Reilly, Thomas; Burwitz, Les
Erschienen in:Sports science
Veröffentlicht:London: Spon (Verlag), 1986, S. 43-48, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Sammelwerksbeitrag
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISBN:0419139303
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198706030408
Quelle:BISp
id PU198706030408
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2004-06-28T16:22:35Z
first_indexed 2003-12-30T13:57:36Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Sammelwerksbeitrag
hierarchy_top_id PU198701027280
hierarchy_parent_id PU198701027280
hierarchy_top_title Sports science
hierarchy_parent_title Sports science
is_hierarchy_id PU198706030408
is_hierarchy_title Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
hierarchy_sequence 1
recordtype bispincollection
publishDate 1986
publishDate_facet 1986
language eng
title Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
spellingShingle Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
Altern
Entwicklung, körperliche
Fasertypverteilung
Kapillare
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelgewebe
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Tierversuch
title_sort some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
title_short Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
title_alt Einige Auswirkungen des Alterns auf die Skelettmuskulatur der Saeugetiere
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city London
abstract To investigate the influence of growth and aging on some characteristics of skeletal muscle, the slow soleus and fast extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles were examined throughout the lifespan of the rat. Muscle fibre-types and capillaries were identified histochemically from frozen, transverse sections of whole muscles. Total fibre numbers, fibre sizes, fibre-type proportions and the capillary/fibre ratio (C/F) were subsequently analysed. The ten-fold increase in body mass during the first year was accompanied by approximately proportional changes in skeletal muscle mass, due to fibre hypertrophy rather than hyperplasia. Indeed, there was an unexplained reduction by 50 in the number of fibres in the EDL muscle over this period. In old age, total fibre numbers remained stable in both muscles, indicating that the observed muscle wasting was due to fibre atrophy alone. Dramatic increases in the proportion of S.O. fibres at the expense of F.O.G. fibres in the growing soleus were largely reversed in old age, and were probably activity-dependent. Less pronounced developmental increases in the F.O.G. population of the EDL muscle were probably unrelated to the contractile activity of this muscle. Developmental changes in C/F were mainly related to fibre size rather than speed of contraction. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Boreham, C.A.G.
Watkins, James
Reilly, Thomas
Burwitz, Les
author_facet Boreham, C.A.G.
Watkins, James
Reilly, Thomas
Burwitz, Les
author2-role Autor
Hrsg.
Hrsg.
Hrsg.
author2-authorityid



author_author_facet Boreham, C.A.G.
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Boreham, C.A.G./
0/Hrsg./
1/Hrsg./Watkins, James/
0/Hrsg./
1/Hrsg./Reilly, Thomas/
0/Hrsg./
1/Hrsg./Burwitz, Les/
editor_author_facet Watkins, James
Reilly, Thomas
Burwitz, Les
isbn 0419139303
spelling 0419139303
Altern
Entwicklung, körperliche
Fasertypverteilung
Kapillare
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelgewebe
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Tierversuch
aging
animal experiment
capillary vessel
fiber type distribution
muscle fiber cross-section
muscle tissue
physical development
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
Maus
Ratte
Tierexperiment
Muskeltypverteilung
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Some effects of aging on mammalian skeletal muscle
PU198706030408
198706030408
publisher Spon
publisher-role Verlag
publisher-address London
publisher-synonym
publisher-authorityid
publisher_publisher_facet Spon
publisher_hierarchy_facet 0/Verlag/
1/Verlag/Spon/
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
topic Altern
Entwicklung, körperliche
Fasertypverteilung
Kapillare
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelgewebe
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Tierversuch
topic_facet Altern
Entwicklung, körperliche
Fasertypverteilung
Kapillare
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelgewebe
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Tierversuch
topic_en aging
animal experiment
capillary vessel
fiber type distribution
muscle fiber cross-section
muscle tissue
physical development
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
topic_en_facet aging
animal experiment
capillary vessel
fiber type distribution
muscle fiber cross-section
muscle tissue
physical development
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
synonym Maus
Ratte
Tierexperiment
Muskeltypverteilung
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
container_title Sports science
container_start_page S. 43-48
container_isbn 0149139303
has_references 1
institution BISp
_version_ 1810309546110877696
score 13,265257