Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Wirkung kombinierten konzentrischen und exzentrischen Krafttrai- nings und Abtrainierens auf Kraft-Zeit-Faktor, Muskelfasern und Stoffwechsel der Beinstreckmuskeln
Autor:Häkkinen, Keijo; Komi, Paavo V.; Tesch, Per A.
Erschienen in:Scandinavian journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:3 (1980), 2, S. 50-58, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0357-5632
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198205016673
Quelle:BISp
id PU198205016673
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2014-09-12T10:49:47Z
first_indexed 2003-12-30T13:45:25Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000001285
hierarchy_parent_id JOI198000020001285
hierarchy_top_title Scandinavian journal of sports sciences
hierarchy_parent_title Scandinavian journal of sports sciences, 1980, 2
is_hierarchy_id PU198205016673
is_hierarchy_title Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
hierarchy_sequence 0050
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1980
publishDate_facet 1980
language eng
title Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
spellingShingle Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
Abtrainieren
Beinmuskulatur
Beinstreckkraft
Bewegungsapparat
Enzym
Enzymaktivität
Fasertypverteilung
FT-Faser
Gewichttraining
Krafttraining
Krafttraining, exzentrisches
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Mann
Muskelarbeit
Muskelenzym
Muskelfaser
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelstoffwechsel
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
ST-Faser
Trainingswirkung
title_sort effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on forcetime muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
title_short Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
title_alt Die Wirkung kombinierten konzentrischen und exzentrischen Krafttrai- nings und Abtrainierens auf Kraft-Zeit-Faktor, Muskelfasern und Stoffwechsel der Beinstreckmuskeln
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Helsinki
abstract Progressive strength training of combined concentric contractions was perfor- med three times a week for 16 weeks by 14 males (20-30 a of age) accustomed to weight training. The training period was followed by 8 weeks of detraining.The training program consisted mainly of dynamic exercise for the leg extensors with loads of 80 to 120 of one maximum repetition. The training caused significant improvements in maximal force and various force-time para- meters. During the last training month the increase in force was greatly limited, and there was a decrease in the force-time parameters. The marked improvements in muscle strength were accompanied by considerable internal adaptations in the trained muscle, as judged from increases in the fiber areasof the fast twitch (FT) and slow twitch (ST) fibers. All the adaptations indicating muscle hypertrophy occurred primarily during the last two training months. Decreases in maximal force during the detraining were accompanied by asignificant reduction in the fiber areas of the FT and ST types and by a change in body anthropometry. A periodic and partial usage of eccentric contractions, together with concentric training, is suggested to be effective in training for maximal force and also for force-time characteristics. Verf.-Referat (gekuerzt)
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Häkkinen, Keijo
Komi, Paavo V.
Tesch, Per A.
author_facet Häkkinen, Keijo
Komi, Paavo V.
Tesch, Per A.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


author_author_facet Häkkinen, Keijo
Komi, Paavo V.
Tesch, Per A.
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Häkkinen, Keijo/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Komi, Paavo V./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Tesch, Per A./
issn 0357-5632
spelling 0357-5632
SCJSD
796340-3
Abtrainieren
Beinmuskulatur
Beinstreckkraft
Bewegungsapparat
Enzym
Enzymaktivität
Fasertypverteilung
FT-Faser
Gewichttraining
Krafttraining
Krafttraining, exzentrisches
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Mann
Muskelarbeit
Muskelenzym
Muskelfaser
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelstoffwechsel
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
ST-Faser
Trainingswirkung
concentric strength training
detrain
eccentric strength training
enzyme
enzyme activity
fiber type distribution
FT-fiber
leg extension strength
leg muscles
locomotive apparatus
man
muscle enzyme
muscle fiber
muscle hypertrophy
muscle metabolism
muscle strength
muscle work
musculature
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
ST fiber
strength training
training effect
weight training
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Kräftigung
Kraftschulung
Muskelkrafttraining
Krafttraining, spezielles
Muskelkräftigung
Muskelzelle
Muskelfasertyp
Muskeltypverteilung
Kraft
Männerklasse
Muskelfaser, rote
Muskelfaser, weisse
Muskelwachstum
Muskelzuwachs
muscles of the leg
locomotor system
muscles
resistance training
taper off
negative strength training
positive strength training
muscle force
fast twitch fiber
Effect of combined concentric and eccentric strength training and detraining on force-time, muscle fiber and metabolic characteristics of leg extensor muscles
PU198205016673
198205016673
coden SCJSD
zdb 796340-3
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Finnland/
topic Abtrainieren
Beinmuskulatur
Beinstreckkraft
Bewegungsapparat
Enzym
Enzymaktivität
Fasertypverteilung
FT-Faser
Gewichttraining
Krafttraining
Krafttraining, exzentrisches
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Mann
Muskelarbeit
Muskelenzym
Muskelfaser
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelstoffwechsel
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
ST-Faser
Trainingswirkung
topic_facet Abtrainieren
Beinmuskulatur
Beinstreckkraft
Bewegungsapparat
Enzym
Enzymaktivität
Fasertypverteilung
FT-Faser
Gewichttraining
Krafttraining
Krafttraining, exzentrisches
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Mann
Muskelarbeit
Muskelenzym
Muskelfaser
Muskelhypertrophie
Muskelkraft
Muskelstoffwechsel
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
ST-Faser
Trainingswirkung
topic_en concentric strength training
detrain
eccentric strength training
enzyme
enzyme activity
fiber type distribution
FT-fiber
leg extension strength
leg muscles
locomotive apparatus
man
muscle enzyme
muscle fiber
muscle hypertrophy
muscle metabolism
muscle strength
muscle work
musculature
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
ST fiber
strength training
training effect
weight training
topic_en_facet concentric strength training
detrain
eccentric strength training
enzyme
enzyme activity
fiber type distribution
FT-fiber
leg extension strength
leg muscles
locomotive apparatus
man
muscle enzyme
muscle fiber
muscle hypertrophy
muscle metabolism
muscle strength
muscle work
musculature
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
ST fiber
strength training
training effect
weight training
synonym Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Kräftigung
Kraftschulung
Muskelkrafttraining
Krafttraining, spezielles
Muskelkräftigung
Muskelzelle
Muskelfasertyp
Muskeltypverteilung
Kraft
Männerklasse
Muskelfaser, rote
Muskelfaser, weisse
Muskelwachstum
Muskelzuwachs
synonym_en muscles of the leg
locomotor system
muscles
resistance training
taper off
negative strength training
positive strength training
muscle force
fast twitch fiber
journal_facet Scandinavian journal of sports sciences
container_title Scandinavian journal of sports sciences
container_volume 3
container_issue 2
container_start_page S. 50-58
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000001285
journal_year 1980
journal_issue 2
_version_ 1791521371713437696
score 13,560151