Zusammenfassung

The structure of the lymph nodes after exposure to physical loads and infrasound was studied. After the cessation of physical loads in the early stages of the study revealed a violation of the functional activity of lymph nodes with a tendency to their recovery. After 4 weeks after exposure to physical loads, the structure and function of the lymph nodes are fully restored and there is a slight activation of lymphopoiesis. After exposure to infrasound in the early stages of the study, there is a pronounced lymphocytosis and compensatory increase in the functional activity оf В-zones of lymph nodes against the background of impaired migration of T-lymphocytes and inhibition of immunо-poiesis. After 4 weeks, against the background of persistent lymphocytosis, there is a tendency to fibrous deformation of the stroma and exhaustion of the parenchyma of the nodes. Thus, the impact of intense noise, part of which is infrasound, has a more adverse effect on the lymph and immune–poietic functions of immune organs than the impact of intense physical loads in adapting to them.