FUNCTIONAL MUSCLE MECHANICS IN SPORTS: WHY WE SHOULD CARE!

Autor: Herzog, Walter; Killick, Anthony
Sprache: Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Quelle: ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (International Society of Biomechanics in Sports)
Online Zugang: https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/5512/5004
https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/5512
https://ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de/cpa/article/view/5512
Erfassungsnummer: ftjisbscpa:oai:ojs.ojs.ub.uni-konstanz.de:article/5512

Zusammenfassung

The mechanical properties of muscles frequently determine the performance limits of athletes. Nevertheless, even the most basic properties of muscles, such as the force-length and force-velocity relationships are rarely considered in sport performance analysis. Here, we demonstrate with examples of track cycling and cross-country skiing that many technical choices in sport can be explained by an understanding of the basic properties of skeletal muscles and that performance can be enhanced as a result of this understanding. There is a gap of research between sport and muscle mechanics that is largely unexplored but offers exciting possibilities for basic science and applied athletic coaching and training.