Effects of Socioeconomic Status on Physical and Psychological Health: Lifestyle as a Mediator

Autor: Jian Wang; Liuna Geng
Sprache: Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Quelle: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Online Zugang: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/2/281
https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601
1660-4601
doi:10.3390/ijerph16020281
https://doaj.org/article/8e72e85261334e57b5f15e377fe7bf82
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16020281
https://doaj.org/article/8e72e85261334e57b5f15e377fe7bf82
Erfassungsnummer: ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:8e72e85261334e57b5f15e377fe7bf82

Zusammenfassung

Health is correlated to people’s socioeconomic status (SES) and lifestyle. This study examined the impact of SES on respondents’ physical and psychological health. Moreover, we explored the potential mediating effect of lifestyle on the relationship between SES and health. The participants were 986 respondents from the 2015 Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS). Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypothesized relationship between the variables. The results indicated that SES had a significant impact on people’s physical health, but the impact of SES on psychological health was not significant. Lifestyle had significant positive effects on both physical and psychological health. In addition, lifestyle mediated the relationship between SES and health. This research is helpful in gaining a better understanding of the relationship and mediating mechanism between SES, lifestyle, and health. It is recommended that research with longitudinal design and comprehensive indicators be undertaken in the future.