The effect of a cognitive dual task on the control of minimum toe clearance while walking

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkung einer dualen kognitiven Aufgabe auf die Kontrolle der Minimum Toe Clearance beim Gehen
Autor:Hamacher, Daniel; Hamacher, Dennis; Müller, Roy; Schega, Lutz; Zech, Astrid
Erschienen in:Motor control
Veröffentlicht:23 (2019), 3, S. 344-353, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1087-1640, 1543-2696
DOI:10.1123/mc.2018-0006
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Erfassungsnummer:PU202006005120
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of a cognitive dual task on minimum toe clearance (MTC) variability while walking. In a randomized cross-over design, gait kinematics of 25 older (70 ± 6 years) and 45 younger adults (25 ± 2 years) were captured during normal walking and dual-task walking. Variability of stride time, stride length, and MTC were calculated. Differences between normal versus dual-task walking were assessed using Wilcoxon tests. Compared with normal walking, dual-task walking caused an increase in stride time variability (older adults: p < .001 and younger adults: p < .001), while the variability of MTC decreased (older adults: p = .032 and younger adults: p = .012). MTC seems to be a task-relevant gait parameter that is controlled with high priority to preserve its variability under challenging conditions.