Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Datenanalysen bei kleinen Stichproben : aktuelle Fortschritte im Umgang mit Ausreißern, schiefen Verteilungen und Heteroskedastizität
Autor:Wilcox, Rand; Peterson, Travis J.; McNitt-Gray, Jill L.
Erschienen in:Journal of applied biomechanics
Veröffentlicht:34 (2018), 4, S. 258-261, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1065-8483, 1543-2688
DOI:10.1123/jab.2017-0269
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU201905003353
Quelle:BISp
id PU201905003353
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2019-06-26T15:47:28Z
first_indexed 2019-05-07T16:54:21Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000713
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201800040000713
hierarchy_top_title Journal of applied biomechanics
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of applied biomechanics, 2018, 4
is_hierarchy_id PU201905003353
is_hierarchy_title Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity
hierarchy_sequence 0258
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2018
publishDate_facet 2018
language eng
title Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity
spellingShingle Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity
Analyse, biomechanische
Analyse, statistische
Biomechanik
Datenanalyse
Datenauswertung
Forschung, empirische
Methodik
Statistik
title_sort data analyses when sample sizes are small modern advances for dealing with outliers skewed distributions and heteroscedasticity
title_short Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity
title_alt Datenanalysen bei kleinen Stichproben : aktuelle Fortschritte im Umgang mit Ausreißern, schiefen Verteilungen und Heteroskedastizität
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Champaign
abstract The paper reviews advances and insights relevant to comparing groups when the sample sizes are small. There are conditions under which conventional, routinely used techniques are satisfactory. But major insights regarding outliers, skewed distributions, and unequal variances (heteroscedasticity) make it clear that under general conditions they provide poor control over the type I error probability and can have relatively poor power. In practical terms, important differences among groups can be missed and poorly characterized. Many new and improved methods have been derived that are aimed at dealing with the shortcomings of classic methods. To provide a conceptual basis for understanding the practical importance of modern methods, the paper reviews some modern insights related to why methods based on means can perform poorly. Then some strategies for dealing with nonnormal distributions and unequal variances are described. For brevity, the focus is on comparing 2 independent groups or 2 dependent groups based on the usual difference scores. The paper concludes with comments on issues to consider when choosing from among the methods reviewed in the paper.
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Wilcox, Rand
Peterson, Travis J.
McNitt-Gray, Jill L.
author_facet Wilcox, Rand
Peterson, Travis J.
McNitt-Gray, Jill L.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid P378618


author_author_facet Wilcox, Rand
Peterson, Travis J.
McNitt-Gray, Jill L.
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Wilcox, Rand/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Peterson, Travis J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/McNitt-Gray, Jill L./
doi 10.1123/jab.2017-0269
spelling 10.1123/jab.2017-0269
1065-8483
1543-2688
1145288-2
Analyse, biomechanische
Analyse, statistische
Biomechanik
Datenanalyse
Datenauswertung
Forschung, empirische
Methodik
Statistik
biomechanical analysis
biomechanics
data analysis
data evaluation
empirical research
methodology
statistical analysis
statistics
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
Aufbereitung, statistische
Datenverarbeitung
Analyse, methodische
Auswertung, statistische
Beschreibung, statistische
Daten, statistische
Methode, statistische
Schätzung, statistische
Schätzungsverfahren, statistisches
Schätzverfahren
Sekundäranalyse
Untersuchung, statistische
Methodik, allgemeine
Verfahren
Aufzeichnung, biomechanische
Untersuchung, biomechanische
methods
Data analyses when sample sizes are small : modern advances for dealing with outliers, skewed distributions, and heteroscedasticity
PU201905003353
201905003353
url https://journals.humankinetics.com/doi/abs/10.1123/jab.2017-0269
https://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jab.2017-0269
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 0
0
issn 1065-8483
1543-2688
zdb 1145288-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Illinois/
topic Analyse, biomechanische
Analyse, statistische
Biomechanik
Datenanalyse
Datenauswertung
Forschung, empirische
Methodik
Statistik
topic_facet Analyse, biomechanische
Analyse, statistische
Biomechanik
Datenanalyse
Datenauswertung
Forschung, empirische
Methodik
Statistik
topic_en biomechanical analysis
biomechanics
data analysis
data evaluation
empirical research
methodology
statistical analysis
statistics
topic_en_facet biomechanical analysis
biomechanics
data analysis
data evaluation
empirical research
methodology
statistical analysis
statistics
synonym Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
Aufbereitung, statistische
Datenverarbeitung
Analyse, methodische
Auswertung, statistische
Beschreibung, statistische
Daten, statistische
Methode, statistische
Schätzung, statistische
Schätzungsverfahren, statistisches
Schätzverfahren
Sekundäranalyse
Untersuchung, statistische
Methodik, allgemeine
Verfahren
Aufzeichnung, biomechanische
Untersuchung, biomechanische
synonym_en methods
journal_facet Journal of applied biomechanics
container_title Journal of applied biomechanics
container_volume 34
container_issue 4
container_start_page S. 258-261
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000713
journal_year 2018
journal_issue 4
_version_ 1810300878504067072
score 13,265258