Physical activity level and risk of falling in community-dwelling older adults : systematic review and meta-analysis

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Körperliche Aktivität und Sturzrisiko selbstständig lebender älterer Menschen : systematische Übersicht und Metaanalyse
Autor:Souza Soares, Wuber Jefferson de; Lopes, Alexandre D.; Nogueira, Eduardo; Candido, Victor; Moraes, Suzana A. de; Perracini, Monica R.
Erschienen in:Journal of aging and physical activity
Veröffentlicht:27 (2019), 1, S. 34-43, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1063-8652, 1543-267X
DOI:10.1123/japa.2017-0413
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201903002435
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

This systematic review examines the association between physical activity (PA) level and risk of falling in community-dwelling older adults. A search of PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science was performed in January 2017. Four prospective cohort studies investigating the incidence of falls in a period of at least 12 months and its association with the level of PA in people aged 60 years and older were reviewed and pooled for meta-analysis. The pooled risk ratio (RR) for being a recurrent faller (2,420 participants) was 39% higher among those who were in the lowest PA level (RR = 1.39; 95% confidence interval [1.17, 1.65]; I2 = 0%, p = .43; p < .0001). The association between being a faller (7,927 participants) and PA level was inconclusive. This review identified that the benefit of general PA for preventing falls is associated with the adopted PA level.