Physical activity level and risk of falling in community-dwelling older adults : systematic review and meta-analysis
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Körperliche Aktivität und Sturzrisiko selbstständig lebender älterer Menschen : systematische Übersicht und Metaanalyse |
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Autor: | Souza Soares, Wuber Jefferson de; Lopes, Alexandre D.; Nogueira, Eduardo; Candido, Victor; Moraes, Suzana A. de; Perracini, Monica R. |
Erschienen in: | Journal of aging and physical activity |
Veröffentlicht: | 27 (2019), 1, S. 34-43, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1063-8652, 1543-267X |
DOI: | 10.1123/japa.2017-0413 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201903002435 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
This systematic review examines the association between physical activity (PA) level and risk of falling in community-dwelling older adults. A search of PubMed, Embase, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science was performed in January 2017. Four prospective cohort studies investigating the incidence of falls in a period of at least 12 months and its association with the level of PA in people aged 60 years and older were reviewed and pooled for meta-analysis. The pooled risk ratio (RR) for being a recurrent faller (2,420 participants) was 39% higher among those who were in the lowest PA level (RR = 1.39; 95% confidence interval [1.17, 1.65]; I2 = 0%, p = .43; p < .0001). The association between being a faller (7,927 participants) and PA level was inconclusive. This review identified that the benefit of general PA for preventing falls is associated with the adopted PA level.