The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Der Einfluss von sozial-kognitiven Konstrukten und Persönlichkeitsmerkmalen auf die körperliche Aktivität bei gesunden Erwachsenen |
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Autor: | Smith, Graeme; Williams, Lynn; O'Donnell, Christopher; McKechnie, Jim |
Erschienen in: | International journal of sport and exercise psychology |
Veröffentlicht: | 15 (2017), 5, S. 540-555, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1612-197X, 1557-251X |
DOI: | 10.1080/1612197X.2016.1142459 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201811008161 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU201811008161 |
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db |
format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2023-05-04T09:44:57Z |
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2018-11-11T17:21:08Z |
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BISp |
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Zeitschriftenartikel |
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JO00000100458 |
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JOI201700050100458 |
hierarchy_top_title |
International journal of sport and exercise psychology |
hierarchy_parent_title |
International journal of sport and exercise psychology, 2017, 5 |
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PU201811008161 |
is_hierarchy_title |
The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults |
hierarchy_sequence |
0540 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
2017 |
publishDate_facet |
2017 |
language |
eng |
title |
The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults |
spellingShingle |
The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults Befragung Bewegungsbedürfnis Einfluss, kultureller Einfluss, sozialer Forschung, empirische Freizeitverhalten Motivation, extrinsische Motivation, intrinsische Persönlichkeitspsychologie Persönlichkeitsstruktur Regressionsanalyse Sportmotivation Sportpsychologie Sportverhalten |
title_sort |
the influence of socialcognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults |
title_short |
The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults |
title_alt |
Der Einfluss von sozial-kognitiven Konstrukten und Persönlichkeitsmerkmalen auf die körperliche Aktivität bei gesunden Erwachsenen |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Morgantown (West Virg.) |
abstract |
The psychosocial factors involved in successful physical activity engagement are not fully understood. Research suggests that specific personality traits (e.g. extraversion, conscientiousness, and neuroticism) influence physical activity behaviour. There is also evidence that social-cognitive constructs (e.g. self-efficacy, self-regulation, outcome expectations, social support, and perceived barriers) can significantly explain and predict physical activity behaviour. The current study aimed to investigate the influence of personality and social-cognitive constructs on physical activity over a 2-week period. The study employed a prospective design in which 94 participants provided 2-weeks of pedometer data and completed daily diary measures of non-ambulatory physical activity. In addition, all participants completed self-report measures of the Big Five personality traits and social-cognitive constructs. Multiple regression analyses revealed that social-cognitive constructs significantly explained 35.6% of the variance in physical activity, with goal setting emerging as a key predictor. Although personality did not have an effect on physical activity overall, subsequent analyses found significant differences in neuroticism between activity groups, and personality significantly interacted with social-cognitive constructs to influence behaviour. The findings suggest a key role for goal setting, barrier self-efficacy, conscientiousness, and neuroticism in explaining physical activity behaviour. |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Smith, Graeme Williams, Lynn O'Donnell, Christopher McKechnie, Jim |
author_facet |
Smith, Graeme Williams, Lynn O'Donnell, Christopher McKechnie, Jim |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
P375264 |
author_author_facet |
Smith, Graeme Williams, Lynn O'Donnell, Christopher McKechnie, Jim |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Smith, Graeme/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Williams, Lynn/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/O'Donnell, Christopher/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/McKechnie, Jim/ |
doi |
10.1080/1612197X.2016.1142459 |
spelling |
10.1080/1612197X.2016.1142459 1612-197X 1557-251X 2133149-2 Befragung Bewegungsbedürfnis Einfluss, kultureller Einfluss, sozialer Forschung, empirische Freizeitverhalten Motivation, extrinsische Motivation, intrinsische Persönlichkeitspsychologie Persönlichkeitsstruktur Regressionsanalyse Sportmotivation Sportpsychologie Sportverhalten cultural influence empirical research extrinsic motivation intrinsic motivation leisure-time behavior motivation for sport movement, need for personality psychology personality structure questioning regression analysis social influence sport behavior sport psychology Aspekt, psychologischer Parapsychologie Psychologie des Sports Trainingspsychologie Psychologie, angewandte Bewegungsdrang Bewegungstrieb Freizeitgewohnheit Recreation Rekreation Urlaubsverhalten Freizeitgestaltung Umfrageergebnis Umfrage Charakterpsychologie Struktur, psychische Regressionsgleichung Regressionsproblem Regressionskoeffizient psychology of sport exercise psychology psychology of exercise behavior in sport recreation behavior interview psychology of personality structure of personality The influence of social-cognitive constructs and personality traits on physical activity in healthy adults PU201811008161 201811008161 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1612197X.2016.1142459 |
url-type |
fulltext |
url-free |
0 |
issn |
1612-197X 1557-251X |
zdb |
2133149-2 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ 0/USA/ 1/USA/West Virginia/ |
topic |
Befragung Bewegungsbedürfnis Einfluss, kultureller Einfluss, sozialer Forschung, empirische Freizeitverhalten Motivation, extrinsische Motivation, intrinsische Persönlichkeitspsychologie Persönlichkeitsstruktur Regressionsanalyse Sportmotivation Sportpsychologie Sportverhalten |
topic_facet |
Befragung Bewegungsbedürfnis Einfluss, kultureller Einfluss, sozialer Forschung, empirische Freizeitverhalten Motivation, extrinsische Motivation, intrinsische Persönlichkeitspsychologie Persönlichkeitsstruktur Regressionsanalyse Sportmotivation Sportpsychologie Sportverhalten |
topic_en |
cultural influence empirical research extrinsic motivation intrinsic motivation leisure-time behavior motivation for sport movement, need for personality psychology personality structure questioning regression analysis social influence sport behavior sport psychology |
topic_en_facet |
cultural influence empirical research extrinsic motivation intrinsic motivation leisure-time behavior motivation for sport movement, need for personality psychology personality structure questioning regression analysis social influence sport behavior sport psychology |
synonym |
Aspekt, psychologischer Parapsychologie Psychologie des Sports Trainingspsychologie Psychologie, angewandte Bewegungsdrang Bewegungstrieb Freizeitgewohnheit Recreation Rekreation Urlaubsverhalten Freizeitgestaltung Umfrageergebnis Umfrage Charakterpsychologie Struktur, psychische Regressionsgleichung Regressionsproblem Regressionskoeffizient |
synonym_en |
psychology of sport exercise psychology psychology of exercise behavior in sport recreation behavior interview psychology of personality structure of personality |
journal_facet |
International journal of sport and exercise psychology |
container_title |
International journal of sport and exercise psychology |
container_volume |
15 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
S. 540-555 |
has_references |
1 |
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BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000100458 |
journal_year |
2017 |
journal_issue |
5 |
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1791509953142325248 |
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13,560136 |