Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Urinsteroidprofil bei Frauen : Einfluss von Menstruationszyklus und Notfall-Empfängnisverhütungsmitteln
Autor:Mullen, Jenny E.; Thörngren, John-Olof ; Schulze, Jenny J.; Ericsson, Magnus; Gårevik, Nina; Lehtihet, Mikael; Ekström, Lena
Erschienen in:Drug testing and analysis
Veröffentlicht:9 (2017), 7/8, S. 1034-1042, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1942-7603, 1942-7611
DOI:10.1002/dta.2121
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU201710008544
Quelle:BISp
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last_indexed 2022-08-29T10:10:18Z
first_indexed 2017-10-09T17:02:39Z
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subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000100376
hierarchy_parent_id JOI20170efa0100376
hierarchy_top_title Drug testing and analysis
hierarchy_parent_title Drug testing and analysis, 2017, 7/8
is_hierarchy_id PU201710008544
is_hierarchy_title Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
hierarchy_sequence 1034
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2017
publishDate_facet 2017
language eng
title Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
spellingShingle Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
Biochemie
Doping
Dopinganalyse
Dopingbekämpfung
Dopingnachweis
Empfängnisverhütung
Enzym
Epitestosteron
Frau
Menstruationszyklus
Metabolit
Steroid
Testosteron
Urin
Urinuntersuchung
title_sort urinary steroid profile in females the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
title_short Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
title_alt Urinsteroidprofil bei Frauen : Einfluss von Menstruationszyklus und Notfall-Empfängnisverhütungsmitteln
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Chichester
abstract Today's doping tests involving longitudinal monitoring of steroid profiles are difficult in women. Women have more complex hormonal fluctuations than men and commonly take drugs such as hormonal contraceptives that are shown to affect biomarkers used in these doping tests. In this study, we followed six women's urinary steroid profile during one menstrual cycle, including both glucuronides and sulfate conjugated fractions. Additionally, we studied what happens to the steroidal module of the Athlete Biological Passport (ABP) after administration of an emergency contraceptive (levonorgestrel, NorLevo®). The study shows that there are large individual variations in all metabolites included in the ABP and that the administration of emergency contraceptives may lead to suspicious steroid profile findings in the ABP. Urinary epitestosterone concentration increased during the menstrual cycle, leading to a decrease in the testosterone/epitestosterone ratio. The ratios followed in the ABP varied widely throughout the menstrual cycle, the coefficient of variation (CV) ranging from 4 to 99%. There was a 3-fold decrease in epitestosterone 24 h post administration of the emergency contraceptive pill and androsterone, etiocholanolone, and 5β- androstan-3α,17β-diol concentrations decreased about 2-fold. When analyzed with the ABP software, one of the six women had an atypical profile after taking the emergency contraceptive. Furthermore, we could not find any alterations in excretion routes (i.e., if the metabolites are excreted as glucuronide or sulfate conjugates) during the menstrual cycle or after administration of emergency contraceptive, indicating no direct effect on phase II enzymes.
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Mullen, Jenny E.
Thörngren, John-Olof
Schulze, Jenny J.
Ericsson, Magnus
Gårevik, Nina
Lehtihet, Mikael
Ekström, Lena
author_facet Mullen, Jenny E.
Thörngren, John-Olof
Schulze, Jenny J.
Ericsson, Magnus
Gårevik, Nina
Lehtihet, Mikael
Ekström, Lena
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


P200867

P358726
P150980
author_author_facet Mullen, Jenny E.
Thörngren, John-Olof
Schulze, Jenny J.
Ericsson, Magnus
Gårevik, Nina
Lehtihet, Mikael
Ekström, Lena
author2-synonym






author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Mullen, Jenny E./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Thörngren, John-Olof /
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Schulze, Jenny J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ericsson, Magnus/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Gårevik, Nina/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Lehtihet, Mikael/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ekström, Lena/
doi 10.1002/dta.2121
spelling 10.1002/dta.2121
1942-7603
1942-7611
2462336-2
Biochemie
Doping
Dopinganalyse
Dopingbekämpfung
Dopingnachweis
Empfängnisverhütung
Enzym
Epitestosteron
Frau
Menstruationszyklus
Metabolit
Steroid
Testosteron
Urin
Urinuntersuchung
biochemistry
contraception
doping
doping analysis
doping detection
enzyme
epitestosterone
fight against doping
menstrual cycle
metabolite
steroid
testosterone
urine
urine examination
woman
Dopingmittel
Dopinganalyse
Dopinganalytik
Antikonzeptivum
Urinhormonausscheidung
Urinhormonkonzentration
Urinhormonmetabolitenkonzentration
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau

Stoffwechselprodukt
birth control
Urinary steroid profile in females : the impact of menstrual cycle and emergency contraceptives
PU201710008544
201710008544
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/dta.2121
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 1942-7603
1942-7611
zdb 2462336-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
topic Biochemie
Doping
Dopinganalyse
Dopingbekämpfung
Dopingnachweis
Empfängnisverhütung
Enzym
Epitestosteron
Frau
Menstruationszyklus
Metabolit
Steroid
Testosteron
Urin
Urinuntersuchung
topic_facet Biochemie
Doping
Dopinganalyse
Dopingbekämpfung
Dopingnachweis
Empfängnisverhütung
Enzym
Epitestosteron
Frau
Menstruationszyklus
Metabolit
Steroid
Testosteron
Urin
Urinuntersuchung
topic_en biochemistry
contraception
doping
doping analysis
doping detection
enzyme
epitestosterone
fight against doping
menstrual cycle
metabolite
steroid
testosterone
urine
urine examination
woman
topic_en_facet biochemistry
contraception
doping
doping analysis
doping detection
enzyme
epitestosterone
fight against doping
menstrual cycle
metabolite
steroid
testosterone
urine
urine examination
woman
synonym Dopingmittel
Dopinganalyse
Dopinganalytik
Antikonzeptivum
Urinhormonausscheidung
Urinhormonkonzentration
Urinhormonmetabolitenkonzentration
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau

Stoffwechselprodukt
synonym_en birth control
journal_facet Drug testing and analysis
container_title Drug testing and analysis
container_volume 9
container_issue 7/8
container_start_page S. 1034-1042
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000100376
journal_year 2017
journal_issue 7/8
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score 13,050436