Relationship between fundamental motor skill ability and body mass index in young adults

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Beziehung zwischen der grundlegenden motorischen Fähigkeit und dem Body Mass Index bei jungen Erwachsenen
Autor:Jiménez, Judith; Morera, Maria; Salazar, Walter; Gabbard, Carl
Erschienen in:Journal of motor learning and development
Veröffentlicht:4 (2016), 2, S. 236-247, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:2325-3215, 2325-3193
DOI:10.1123/jmld.2015-0005
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201707005111
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Purpose: Motor skill competence has been associated with physical activity level, fitness, and other relevant health-related characteristics. Recent research has focused on understanding these relationships in children and adolescents, but little is known about subsequent years. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between fundamental motor skill (FMS) ability and body mass index (BMI) in young adults. Method: Participants, 40 men and 40 women (M age = 19.25 yr, SD = 2.48), were assessed for BMI and motor competence with 10 fundamental motor skills (FMSs) using the Test for Fundamental Motor Skills in Adults (TFMSA). Results: BMI was negatively associated with total motor ability (r = –.257; p = .02) and object control skills (r = –.251; p = .02); the relationship with locomotor skills was marginally insignificant (r = –.204; p = .07). In regard to individual skills, a significant negative association was found for running, jumping, striking, and kicking (ps < .05). Multiple regression analysis indicated that BMI and gender predicted 42% of the variance in total FMS score; gender was the only significant predictor. Conclusion: Overall, these preliminary findings suggest that young adults with higher FMS ability are more likely to have lower BMI scores.