The effect of badminton-specific exercise on badminton short-serve performance in competition and practice climates
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Die Wirkung von Badminton-spezifischen Übungen auf einen kurzen Aufschlag in Wettbewerb und Training |
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Autor: | Duncan, Michael Joseph; Chan, Cheryl K.Y.; Clarke, Neil D.; Cox, Martin; Smith, Martin |
Erschienen in: | European journal of sport science |
Veröffentlicht: | 17 (2017), 2, S. 119-126, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1746-1391, 1536-7290 |
DOI: | 10.1080/17461391.2016.1203362 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201706004380 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
This study examined the effects of changes in physiological and psychological arousal on badminton short-serve performance in competitive and practice climates. Twenty competitive badminton players (10 males and 10 females) volunteered to participate in the study following ethics approval. After familiarisation, badminton short-serve performance was measured at rest, mid-way through and at the end of a badminton-specific exercise protocol in two conditions; competition vs. practice. Ratings of cognitive and somatic anxiety were assessed at three time points prior to badminton short-serve performance using the Mental Readiness Form 3. Heart rate and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) were assessed during the exercise protocol. Results indicated that better short-serve performance was evident in practice compared to competition (P = .034). RPE values were significantly higher in the competition condition compared to practice (P = .007). Cognitive anxiety intensity was significantly lower post-exercise in the practice condition compared to competition (P = .001). Cognitive anxiety direction showed greater debilitation post-exercise in the competition condition compared to practice (P = .01). Somatic anxiety intensity increased from pre-, to mid- to post-exercise (P = .001) irrespective of condition. This study suggests that badminton serve performance is negatively affected when physiological arousal, via badminton-specific exercise, and cognitive anxiety, via perceived competition, are high.