Influence of exercise training mode on arterial diameter : a systematic review and meta-analysis
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Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Einfluss des Trainingsmodus von Übungen auf den Arteriendurchmesser : eine systematische Überprüfung und Meta-Analyse |
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Autor: | Black, Jane M.; Stöhr, Eric J.; Shave, Robert E.; Esformes, Joseph I. |
Erschienen in: | Journal of science and medicine in sport |
Veröffentlicht: | 19 (2016), 1, S. 74–80, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1440-2440, 1878-1861 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jsams.2014.12.007 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201602000398 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
To examine whether differences in arterial diameter exist between athletes participating in endurance, resistance or mixed exercise training. Random effects meta-analyses of the weighted mean difference in aortic, carotid, brachial and femoral arterial diameters, height and body mass were conducted on data from 16 peer-reviewed studies indexed on PubMed, MEDLINE, SCOPUS and Sport Discus. Effect sizes were calculated as the standardised difference in means (δ), and used to compare endurance (n = 163), resistance (n = 192), and mixed trained athletes (n = 360), with controls (n = 440).