The relationship between coping, neurocognitive performance, and concussion symptoms in high school and collegiate athletes
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Die Beziehung zwischen Coping, neurokognitiver Leistung und Symptomen einer Gehirnerschütterung bei High School- und College-Sportlern |
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Autor: | Covassin, Tracey; Elbin, Robert J.; Crutcher, Bryan; Burkhart, Scott; Kontos, Anthony |
Erschienen in: | The sport psychologist |
Veröffentlicht: | 27 (2013), 4, S. 372-379, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0888-4781, 1543-2793 |
DOI: | 10.1123/tsp.27.4.372 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201406006080 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
The present study explored the relationship of neurocognitive performance and symptoms to coping responses at 3 and 8 days postconcussion. A total of 104 concussed athletes (M = 16.41, SD = 2.19 years) completed the Immediate Post Concussion Assessment Cognitive Testing (ImPACT) at baseline and the ImPACT and Brief Cope inventory at 3 and 8 days postconcussion. Concussed athletes reported more frequent use of self-distraction, behavioral disengagement, religion, and self-blame 3 days postconcussion compared with 8 days. Concussed athletes reported more use of avoidance coping at 3 days than 8 days (Wilks’s Lambda =.95, F [1, 100] =4.71, p = .032, η2=.046) post-injury. Total symptoms were also a significant (p = .001) predictor of avoidance coping 3 days postconcussion and decreased visual memory was associated with increased avoidance coping (p = .03) 8 days post injury. Time since injury likely impacts neurocognitive performance, symptomology, and coping. Clinicians should be aware of higher reported symptoms early and lingering visual memory deficits 1-week post-injury. Verf.-Referat