Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Einfluss von Kurbellänge und Kurbelbreite auf die maximale Leistung beim Handbiken und die Frequenz |
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Autor: | Krämer, C.; Hilker, L.; Böhm, H. |
Erschienen in: | European journal of applied physiology |
Veröffentlicht: | 106 (2009), 5, S. 749-757, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1439-6319, 0301-5548 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00421-009-1062-1 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201108007233 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU201108007233 |
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bisp-collection |
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format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2023-01-31T10:16:55Z |
first_indexed |
2011-08-18T13:29:22Z |
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BISp |
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Zeitschriftenartikel |
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JO00000100345 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI200900050100345 |
hierarchy_top_title |
European journal of applied physiology |
hierarchy_parent_title |
European journal of applied physiology, 2009, 5 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU201108007233 |
is_hierarchy_title |
Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence |
hierarchy_sequence |
0749 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
2009 |
publishDate_facet |
2009 |
language |
eng |
title |
Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence |
spellingShingle |
Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence Handbike Handbiking Handkurbel Sporttechnologie Vermessung Wattleistung |
title_sort |
influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence |
title_short |
Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence |
title_alt |
Einfluss von Kurbellänge und Kurbelbreite auf die maximale Leistung beim Handbiken und die Frequenz |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online) |
city |
Berlin |
abstract |
The effect of different crank lengths and crank widths on maximal hand cycling power, cadence and handle speed were determined. Crank lengths and crank widths were adapted to anthropometric data of the participants as the ratio to forward reach (FR) and shoulder breadth (SB), respectively. 25 able-bodied subjects performed maximal inertial load hand cycle ergometry using crank lengths of 19, 22.5 and 26% of FR and 72, 85 and 98% of SB. Maximum power ranged from 754 (246) W for the crank geometry short wide (crank length x crank width) to 873 (293) W for the combination long middle. Every crank length differed significantly (P < 0.05) from each other, whereas no significant effect of crank width to maximum power output was revealed. Optimal cadence decreased significantly (P < 0.001) with increasing crank length from 124.8 (0.9) rpm for the short to 107.5 (1.6) rpm for the long cranks, whereas optimal handle speed increased significantly (P < 0.001) with increasing crank length from 1.81 (0.01) m/s for the short to 2.13 (0.03) m/s for the long cranks. Crank width did neither influence optimal cadence nor optimal handle speed significantly. From the results of this study, for maximum hand cycling power, a crank length to FR ratio of 26% for a crank width to SB ratio of 85% is recommended. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Krämer, C. Hilker, L. Böhm, H. |
author_facet |
Krämer, C. Hilker, L. Böhm, H. |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Krämer, C. Hilker, L. Böhm, H. |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Krämer, C./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Hilker, L./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Böhm, H./ |
doi |
10.1007/s00421-009-1062-1 |
spelling |
10.1007/s00421-009-1062-1 1439-6319 0301-5548 EJAPC 124793-1 Handbike Handbiking Handkurbel Sporttechnologie Vermessung Wattleistung handbike measurement sports technology watt performance Wattpuls surveying Influence of crank length and crank width on maximal hand cycling power and cadence PU201108007233 201108007233 |
url |
https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00421-009-1062-1 |
url-type |
fulltext |
url-free |
0 |
issn |
1439-6319 0301-5548 |
coden |
EJAPC |
zdb |
124793-1 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Deutschland/ 1/Deutschland/Berlin/ |
topic |
Handbike Handbiking Handkurbel Sporttechnologie Vermessung Wattleistung |
topic_facet |
Handbike Handbiking Handkurbel Sporttechnologie Vermessung Wattleistung |
topic_en |
handbike measurement sports technology watt performance |
topic_en_facet |
handbike measurement sports technology watt performance |
synonym |
Wattpuls |
synonym_en |
surveying |
journal_facet |
European journal of applied physiology |
container_title |
European journal of applied physiology |
container_volume |
106 |
container_issue |
5 |
container_start_page |
S. 749-757 |
has_references |
1 |
institution |
BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000100345 |
journal_year |
2009 |
journal_issue |
5 |
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1791514336833830912 |
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13,560151 |