The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Auswirkungen gering dosierter Kreatinsupplementierung gegenüber hoher Kreatinzufuhr bei College-Footballspielern
Autor:Wilder, Nathan; Deivert, Richard G.; Hagerman, Frederick; Gilders, Roger
Erschienen in:Journal of athletic training
Veröffentlicht:36 (2001), 2, S. 124-129, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201101000759
Quelle:BISp
id PU201101000759
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2013-11-20T09:36:33Z
first_indexed 2011-01-31T09:16:44Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000720
hierarchy_parent_id JOI200100020000720
hierarchy_top_title Journal of athletic training
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of athletic training, 2001, 2
is_hierarchy_id PU201101000759
is_hierarchy_title The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
hierarchy_sequence 0124
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2001
publishDate_facet 2001
language eng
title The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
spellingShingle The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
American Football
Dosierung
Hochleistungssport
Kraftzuwachs
Kreatin
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Nahrungsergänzungsmittel
Sportmedizin
Trainierter
Untersuchung, empirische
Urinuntersuchung
title_sort the effects of lowdose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
title_short The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
title_alt Die Auswirkungen gering dosierter Kreatinsupplementierung gegenüber hoher Kreatinzufuhr bei College-Footballspielern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Dallas (Tex)
abstract Objective: To compare the effects of low doses of creatine and creatine loading on strength, urinary creatinine concentration, and percentage of body fat. Design and Setting: Division IA collegiate football players took creatine monohydrate for 10 weeks during a sport-specific, periodized, off-season strength and conditioning program. One-repetition maximum (1-RM) squat, urinary creatinine concentrations, and percentage of body fat were analyzed. Subjects: Twenty-five highly trained, Division IA collegiate football players with at least 1 year of college playing experience. Measurements: We tested strength with a 1-RM squat exercise before, during, and after creatine supplementation. Percentage of body fat was measured by hydrostatic weighing before and after supplementation. Urinary creatinine concentration was measured via light spectrophotometer at 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 48, 56, and 63 days. An analysis of variance with repeated measures was computed to compare means for all variables. Results: Creatine supplementation had no significant group, time, or interaction effects on strength, urinary creatinine concentration, or percentage of body fat. However, significant time effects were found for 1-RM squat and fat-free mass in all groups. Conclusions: Our data suggest that creatine monohydrate in any amount does not have any beneficial ergogenic effects in highly trained collegiate football players. However, a proper resistance training stimulus for 10 weeks can increase strength and fat-free mass in highly trained athletes. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Wilder, Nathan
Deivert, Richard G.
Hagerman, Frederick
Gilders, Roger
author_facet Wilder, Nathan
Deivert, Richard G.
Hagerman, Frederick
Gilders, Roger
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid



author_author_facet Wilder, Nathan
Deivert, Richard G.
Hagerman, Frederick
Gilders, Roger
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Wilder, Nathan/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Deivert, Richard G./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Hagerman, Frederick/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Gilders, Roger/
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC155521/pdf/attr_36_02_0124.pdf
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
spelling 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
1202960-9
American Football
Dosierung
Hochleistungssport
Kraftzuwachs
Kreatin
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Nahrungsergänzungsmittel
Sportmedizin
Trainierter
Untersuchung, empirische
Urinuntersuchung
American Football
body composition
body fat
creatine
dietary supplement
dosage
empirical investigation
sports medicine
strength increase
top-level sport
trained person
urine examination
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Footballspieler
Touchdown
Fullback
Halfback
Quarterback

Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler
Kräftigung
Trainierte
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
empirical study
high-performance sport
increase in strength
The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
PU201101000759
201101000759
zdb 1202960-9
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Texas/
topic American Football
Dosierung
Hochleistungssport
Kraftzuwachs
Kreatin
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Nahrungsergänzungsmittel
Sportmedizin
Trainierter
Untersuchung, empirische
Urinuntersuchung
topic_facet American Football
Dosierung
Hochleistungssport
Kraftzuwachs
Kreatin
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Nahrungsergänzungsmittel
Sportmedizin
Trainierter
Untersuchung, empirische
Urinuntersuchung
topic_en American Football
body composition
body fat
creatine
dietary supplement
dosage
empirical investigation
sports medicine
strength increase
top-level sport
trained person
urine examination
topic_en_facet American Football
body composition
body fat
creatine
dietary supplement
dosage
empirical investigation
sports medicine
strength increase
top-level sport
trained person
urine examination
synonym Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Footballspieler
Touchdown
Fullback
Halfback
Quarterback

Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler
Kräftigung
Trainierte
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en empirical study
high-performance sport
increase in strength
journal_facet Journal of athletic training
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 36
container_issue 2
container_start_page S. 124-129
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000720
journal_year 2001
journal_issue 2
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score 13,265258