The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Die Auswirkungen gering dosierter Kreatinsupplementierung gegenüber hoher Kreatinzufuhr bei College-Footballspielern |
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Autor: | Wilder, Nathan; Deivert, Richard G.; Hagerman, Frederick; Gilders, Roger |
Erschienen in: | Journal of athletic training |
Veröffentlicht: | 36 (2001), 2, S. 124-129, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU201101000759 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU201101000759 |
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bisp-collection |
db |
format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2013-11-20T09:36:33Z |
first_indexed |
2011-01-31T09:16:44Z |
publication_source |
BISp |
subformat |
Zeitschriftenartikel |
hierarchy_top_id |
JO00000000720 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI200100020000720 |
hierarchy_top_title |
Journal of athletic training |
hierarchy_parent_title |
Journal of athletic training, 2001, 2 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU201101000759 |
is_hierarchy_title |
The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players |
hierarchy_sequence |
0124 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
2001 |
publishDate_facet |
2001 |
language |
eng |
title |
The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players |
spellingShingle |
The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players American Football Dosierung Hochleistungssport Kraftzuwachs Kreatin Körperfett Körperzusammensetzung Nahrungsergänzungsmittel Sportmedizin Trainierter Untersuchung, empirische Urinuntersuchung |
title_sort |
the effects of lowdose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players |
title_short |
The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players |
title_alt |
Die Auswirkungen gering dosierter Kreatinsupplementierung gegenüber hoher Kreatinzufuhr bei College-Footballspielern |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Dallas (Tex) |
abstract |
Objective: To compare the effects of low doses of creatine and creatine loading on strength, urinary creatinine concentration, and percentage of body fat. Design and Setting: Division IA collegiate football players took creatine monohydrate for 10 weeks during a sport-specific, periodized, off-season strength and conditioning program. One-repetition maximum (1-RM) squat, urinary creatinine concentrations, and percentage of body fat were analyzed. Subjects: Twenty-five highly trained, Division IA collegiate football players with at least 1 year of college playing experience. Measurements: We tested strength with a 1-RM squat exercise before, during, and after creatine supplementation. Percentage of body fat was measured by hydrostatic weighing before and after supplementation. Urinary creatinine concentration was measured via light spectrophotometer at 0, 1, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 48, 56, and 63 days. An analysis of variance with repeated measures was computed to compare means for all variables. Results: Creatine supplementation had no significant group, time, or interaction effects on strength, urinary creatinine concentration, or percentage of body fat. However, significant time effects were found for 1-RM squat and fat-free mass in all groups. Conclusions: Our data suggest that creatine monohydrate in any amount does not have any beneficial ergogenic effects in highly trained collegiate football players. However, a proper resistance training stimulus for 10 weeks can increase strength and fat-free mass in highly trained athletes. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
abstract |
author2 |
Wilder, Nathan Deivert, Richard G. Hagerman, Frederick Gilders, Roger |
author_facet |
Wilder, Nathan Deivert, Richard G. Hagerman, Frederick Gilders, Roger |
author2-role |
Autor Autor Autor Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Wilder, Nathan Deivert, Richard G. Hagerman, Frederick Gilders, Roger |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Wilder, Nathan/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Deivert, Richard G./ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Hagerman, Frederick/ 0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Gilders, Roger/ |
url |
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC155521/pdf/attr_36_02_0124.pdf |
url-type |
fulltext |
url-free |
1 |
free_access |
1 |
issn |
1062-6050 0160-8320 1938-162X |
spelling |
1062-6050 0160-8320 1938-162X 1202960-9 American Football Dosierung Hochleistungssport Kraftzuwachs Kreatin Körperfett Körperzusammensetzung Nahrungsergänzungsmittel Sportmedizin Trainierter Untersuchung, empirische Urinuntersuchung American Football body composition body fat creatine dietary supplement dosage empirical investigation sports medicine strength increase top-level sport trained person urine examination Empirie Empirismus Untersuchung, experimentelle Untersuchung Footballspieler Touchdown Fullback Halfback Quarterback Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Kräftigung Trainierte Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf empirical study high-performance sport increase in strength The effects of low-dose creatine supplementation versus creatine loading in collegiate football players PU201101000759 201101000759 |
zdb |
1202960-9 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/USA/ 1/USA/Texas/ |
topic |
American Football Dosierung Hochleistungssport Kraftzuwachs Kreatin Körperfett Körperzusammensetzung Nahrungsergänzungsmittel Sportmedizin Trainierter Untersuchung, empirische Urinuntersuchung |
topic_facet |
American Football Dosierung Hochleistungssport Kraftzuwachs Kreatin Körperfett Körperzusammensetzung Nahrungsergänzungsmittel Sportmedizin Trainierter Untersuchung, empirische Urinuntersuchung |
topic_en |
American Football body composition body fat creatine dietary supplement dosage empirical investigation sports medicine strength increase top-level sport trained person urine examination |
topic_en_facet |
American Football body composition body fat creatine dietary supplement dosage empirical investigation sports medicine strength increase top-level sport trained person urine examination |
synonym |
Empirie Empirismus Untersuchung, experimentelle Untersuchung Footballspieler Touchdown Fullback Halfback Quarterback Hochleistungssportler Spitzensport Wettbewerbssport Wettkampfsport Hochleistungssportlerin Hochleistungstraining Höchstleistungstraining Spitzensportler Kräftigung Trainierte Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf |
synonym_en |
empirical study high-performance sport increase in strength |
journal_facet |
Journal of athletic training |
container_title |
Journal of athletic training |
container_volume |
36 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
S. 124-129 |
has_references |
1 |
institution |
BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000000720 |
journal_year |
2001 |
journal_issue |
2 |
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1810303389623386112 |
score |
13,265258 |