Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Epidemiologie stuntbedingter Verletzungen im Cheerleading in den Vereinigten Staaten
Autor:Shields, Brenda J.; Fernandez, Soledad A.; Smith, Gary A.
Erschienen in:Journal of athletic training
Veröffentlicht:44 (2009), 6, S. 586-594, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X
DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.586
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201010007430
Quelle:BISp
id PU201010007430
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2012-01-20T08:27:26Z
first_indexed 2010-10-04T08:23:43Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000720
hierarchy_parent_id JOI200900060000720
hierarchy_top_title Journal of athletic training
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of athletic training, 2009, 6
is_hierarchy_id PU201010007430
is_hierarchy_title Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States
hierarchy_sequence 0586
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2009
publishDate_facet 2009
language eng
title Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States
spellingShingle Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States
Cheerleader
Collegesport
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Kopfverletzung
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, empirische
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
title_sort epidemiology of cheerleading stuntrelated injuries in the united states
title_short Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States
title_alt Epidemiologie stuntbedingter Verletzungen im Cheerleading in den Vereinigten Staaten
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Dallas (Tex)
abstract Context: Cheerleading-related injuries are on the rise. To date, no epidemiologic studies of cheerleading stunt-related injuries have been published. Objective: To describe and compare cheerleading stunt-related injuries by type of cheerleading team (All Star, college, high school, middle school, or recreation league) and event (practice, pep rally, athletic event, or cheerleading competition). Design: Prospective injury surveillance study. Setting: Participant exposure and injury data were collected from US cheerleading teams via the Cheerleading RIO (Reporting Information Online) surveillance tool. Patients or Other Participants: Athletes from enrolled cheerleading teams who participated in official, organized cheerleading practices, pep rallies, athletic events, or cheerleading competitions. Main Outcome Measure(s): The numbers, types, and rates of cheerleading stunt-related injuries during a 1-year period (2006–2007) are reported. Results: Stunt-related injuries accounted for 60% (338/567) of the injuries sustained by US cheerleaders who participated in the study and 96% (22/23) of the concussions and closed head injuries (CHIs) reported during the study. Collegiate cheerleaders were more likely to sustain a concussion or CHI than were cheerleaders on other types of teams (P = .02, odds ratio = 3.10, 95% confidence interval = 1.20, 8.06). Most injuries occurred while the cheerleader was spotting or basing another cheerleader (34%, 115/338), and these injuries comprised 32% (51/161) of all stunt-related strains and sprains. Four cheerleaders (1.2%, 4/335) were admitted to the hospital, and 9 cheerleaders (2.7%, 9/335) required surgery. Conclusions: Cheerleading stunts pose an increased risk for injury, especially in terms of sustaining a concussion or CHI. Spotters and bases were most likely to be injured during the performance of cheerleading stunts and were at risk for sustaining strain and sprain injuries. The ankle, lower back, and wrist were the sites most likely to be reinjured while performing cheerleading stunts. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Shields, Brenda J.
Fernandez, Soledad A.
Smith, Gary A.
author_facet Shields, Brenda J.
Fernandez, Soledad A.
Smith, Gary A.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


author_author_facet Shields, Brenda J.
Fernandez, Soledad A.
Smith, Gary A.
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Shields, Brenda J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Fernandez, Soledad A./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Smith, Gary A./
doi 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.586
spelling 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.586
1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
1202960-9
Cheerleader
Collegesport
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Kopfverletzung
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, empirische
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
empirical investigation
head injury
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Traumatologie
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Häufigkeit
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Kopfballverletzung
Hirnkontusion
Unfall
empirical study
traumatology of sport

frequency of injuries
injury of the head
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
Epidemiology of cheerleading stunt-related injuries in the United States
PU201010007430
201010007430
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2775359/pdf/i1062-6050-44-6-586.pdf
https://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.586
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
0
free_access 1
issn 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
zdb 1202960-9
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Texas/
topic Cheerleader
Collegesport
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Kopfverletzung
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, empirische
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_facet Cheerleader
Collegesport
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Kopfverletzung
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Untersuchung, empirische
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_en adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
empirical investigation
head injury
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
topic_en_facet adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
empirical investigation
head injury
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
synonym Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Traumatologie
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Häufigkeit
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Kopfballverletzung
Hirnkontusion
Unfall
synonym_en empirical study
traumatology of sport

frequency of injuries
injury of the head
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
journal_facet Journal of athletic training
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 44
container_issue 6
container_start_page S. 586-594
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000720
journal_year 2009
journal_issue 6
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