Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Epidemiologie sturzbedingter Verletzungen im Cheerleading in den Vereinigten Staaten
Autor:Shields, Brenda J.; Smith, Gary A.
Erschienen in:Journal of athletic training
Veröffentlicht:44 (2009), 6, S. 578-585, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X
DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.578
Schlagworte:
USA
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201010007429
Quelle:BISp
id PU201010007429
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last_indexed 2012-01-20T08:26:25Z
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hierarchy_parent_id JOI200900060000720
hierarchy_top_title Journal of athletic training
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of athletic training, 2009, 6
is_hierarchy_id PU201010007429
is_hierarchy_title Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States
hierarchy_sequence 0578
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2009
publishDate_facet 2009
language eng
title Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States
spellingShingle Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States
Cheerleader
Collegesport
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Sturz
Untersuchung, empirische
USA
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
title_sort epidemiology of cheerleading fallrelated injuries in the united states
title_short Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States
title_alt Epidemiologie sturzbedingter Verletzungen im Cheerleading in den Vereinigten Staaten
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Dallas (Tex)
abstract Context: Over the past several decades, cheerleaders have been performing fewer basic maneuvers and more gymnastic tumbling runs and stunts. As the difficulty of these maneuvers has increased, cheerleading injuries have also increased. Objective: To describe the epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries by type of cheerleading team and event. Design: Prospective injury surveillance study. Setting: Participant exposure and injury data were collected from US cheerleading teams via the Cheerleading RIO (Reporting Information Online) surveillance tool. Patients or Other Participants: Athletes from 412 enrolled cheerleading teams who participated in official, organized cheerleading practices, pep rallies, athletic events, or cheerleading competitions. Main Outcome Measure(s): The numbers and rates of cheerleading fall-related injuries during a 1-year period (2006–2007) are reported. Results: A total of 79 fall-related injuries were reported during the 1-year period. Most occurred during practice (85%, 67/79) and were sustained by high school cheerleaders (51%, 40/79). A stunt or pyramid was being attempted in 89% (70/79) of cases. Fall heights ranged from 1 to 11 ft (0.30–3.35 m) (mean = 4.7 ± 2.0 ft [1.43 ± 0.61 m]). Strains and sprains were the most common injuries (54%, 43/79), and 6% (5/79) of the injuries were concussions or closed head injuries. Of the 15 most serious injuries (concussions or closed head injuries, dislocations, fractures, and anterior cruciate ligament tears), 87% (13/15) were sustained while the cheerleader was performing on artificial turf, grass, a traditional foam floor, or a wood floor. The fall height ranged from 4 to 11 ft (1.22–1.52 m) for 87% of these cases (13/15). Conclusions: Cheerleading-related falls may result in severe injuries and even death, although we report no deaths in the present study. The risk for serious injury increases as fall height increases or as the impact-absorbing capacity of the surfacing material decreases (or both). Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Shields, Brenda J.
Smith, Gary A.
author_facet Shields, Brenda J.
Smith, Gary A.
author2-role Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid

author_author_facet Shields, Brenda J.
Smith, Gary A.
author2-synonym

author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Shields, Brenda J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Smith, Gary A./
doi 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.578
spelling 10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.578
1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
1202960-9
Cheerleader
Collegesport
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Sturz
Untersuchung, empirische
USA
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
empirical investigation
fall
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
USA
Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Traumatologie
Häufigkeit
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Unfall
traumatology of sport
frequency of injuries
empirical study

Epidemiology of cheerleading fall-related injuries in the United States
PU201010007429
201010007429
url http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2775358/pdf/i1062-6050-44-6-578.pdf
https://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-44.6.578
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
0
free_access 1
issn 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
zdb 1202960-9
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Texas/
topic Cheerleader
Collegesport
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Sturz
Untersuchung, empirische
USA
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_facet Cheerleader
Collegesport
High School Sport
Jugendlicher
Sporttraumatologie
Sportunfall
Sportverletzung
Sturz
Untersuchung, empirische
USA
Verletzungsart
Verletzungsgefahr
Verletzungshäufigkeit
Verletzungsmechanismus
topic_en adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
empirical investigation
fall
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
USA
topic_en_facet adolescent
cheerleader
college sport
empirical investigation
fall
high school sport
injury, type of
injury frequency
injury mechanism
injury risk
sport accident
sport injury
sport traumatology
USA
synonym Verletzung
Verletzung, sportartspezifische
Traumatologie
Häufigkeit
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Verletzungsanfälligkeit
Verletzungsrisiko

Unfall
synonym_en traumatology of sport
frequency of injuries
empirical study

journal_facet Journal of athletic training
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 44
container_issue 6
container_start_page S. 578-585
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000720
journal_year 2009
journal_issue 6
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