Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Morphologische Antworten der menschlichen Skelettmuskulatur auf sinkende mechanische Belastung
Autor:Kanehisa, Hiroaki
Erschienen in:International journal of sport and health science
Veröffentlicht:3 (2005), Spec. Issue 1, S. 161-170, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1880-4012, 0915-3942, 1348-1509
DOI:10.5432/ijshs.3.161
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200904002203
Quelle:BISp
id PU200904002203
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2017-03-01T11:23:46Z
first_indexed 2009-04-24T11:53:57Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000100357
hierarchy_parent_id JOI20054a850100357
hierarchy_top_title International journal of sport and health science
hierarchy_parent_title International journal of sport and health science, 2005, Spec. Issue 1
is_hierarchy_id PU200904002203
is_hierarchy_title Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
hierarchy_sequence 0161
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2005
publishDate_facet 2005
language eng
title Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
spellingShingle Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
Aufbautraining
Belastung, mechanische
Bettruhe
Extremität, untere
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Leistungsphysiologie
Literaturanalyse
Morphologie
Muskelatrophie
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelkontraktion, willkürliche
Muskeluntersuchung
Prävention
Rehabilitation
Schwerelosigkeit
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
title_sort morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
title_short Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
title_alt Morphologische Antworten der menschlichen Skelettmuskulatur auf sinkende mechanische Belastung
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Tokio
abstract This paper summarized previous findings on the morphological responses of human skeletal muscles in decreased mechanical loading conditions, i.e., in bed rest, limb immobilization and space flight, and to discuss how intensity and duration of muscle contractions is needed for preventing muscle atrophy in these conditions. The anatomical cross-sectional areas or volumes of lower limb muscles in a given unloading condition linearly decrease with increasing the time of unloading if the duration is less than about 60 days. Within this duration, space flight induces a greater atrophic change in the lower limb muscles as compared to bed rest and limb immobilization. In addition, the difference in the type of decreased mechanical loading produces different atrophic changes between muscles and between the positions of a muscle group. Resistance exercises with a load for force development at 70% of maximum voluntary contraction or one repetition maximum is effective as a countermeasure to muscle atrophy during exposure to unloading condition. On the other hand, there is evidence suggesting that even if a resistive exercise cannot produce hypertrophy in ambulatory condition, it will be an effective measure for preventing muscle atrophy during unloading condition. With regard to the minimal effective training volume as countermeasure, further investigation is needed. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Kanehisa, Hiroaki
author_facet Kanehisa, Hiroaki
author2-role Autor
author2-authorityid
author_author_facet Kanehisa, Hiroaki
author2-synonym
author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kanehisa, Hiroaki/
doi 10.5432/ijshs.3.161
spelling 10.5432/ijshs.3.161
1880-4012
0915-3942
1348-1509
2202797-X
Aufbautraining
Belastung, mechanische
Bettruhe
Extremität, untere
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Leistungsphysiologie
Literaturanalyse
Morphologie
Muskelatrophie
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelkontraktion, willkürliche
Muskeluntersuchung
Prävention
Rehabilitation
Schwerelosigkeit
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
bed, confinement to
buildup training
concentric strength training
exercise physiology
literature analysis
lower extremity
mechanic load
morphology
muscle atrophy
muscle examination
muscle fiber cross-section
prevention
rehabilitation
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
sport traumatology
voluntary muscle contraction
weightlessness
Arbeitsphysiologie
Physiologie
Sportphysiologie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Belastung
Muskelhypotrophie
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Aufbauphase
Gesundheitsvorsorge
Maßnahme, präventive
Präventivmedizin
Prophylaxe
Vorbeugung
Gesundheitsförderung
Nachbetreuung
Rehabilitationsprozess
Traumatologie
physiology of exercise
performance physiology
lower limb
bed rest
positive strength training
traumatology of sport
Morphological responses of human skeletal muscles to decreased mechanical loading
PU200904002203
200904002203
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5432/ijshs.3.161
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 1880-4012
0915-3942
1348-1509
zdb 2202797-X
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Japan/
topic Aufbautraining
Belastung, mechanische
Bettruhe
Extremität, untere
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Leistungsphysiologie
Literaturanalyse
Morphologie
Muskelatrophie
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelkontraktion, willkürliche
Muskeluntersuchung
Prävention
Rehabilitation
Schwerelosigkeit
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
topic_facet Aufbautraining
Belastung, mechanische
Bettruhe
Extremität, untere
Krafttraining, konzentrisches
Leistungsphysiologie
Literaturanalyse
Morphologie
Muskelatrophie
Muskelfaserquerschnitt
Muskelkontraktion, willkürliche
Muskeluntersuchung
Prävention
Rehabilitation
Schwerelosigkeit
Skelettmuskulatur
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
topic_en bed, confinement to
buildup training
concentric strength training
exercise physiology
literature analysis
lower extremity
mechanic load
morphology
muscle atrophy
muscle examination
muscle fiber cross-section
prevention
rehabilitation
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
sport traumatology
voluntary muscle contraction
weightlessness
topic_en_facet bed, confinement to
buildup training
concentric strength training
exercise physiology
literature analysis
lower extremity
mechanic load
morphology
muscle atrophy
muscle examination
muscle fiber cross-section
prevention
rehabilitation
skeletal muscles
sports medicine
sport traumatology
voluntary muscle contraction
weightlessness
synonym Arbeitsphysiologie
Physiologie
Sportphysiologie
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Belastung
Muskelhypotrophie
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Aufbauphase
Gesundheitsvorsorge
Maßnahme, präventive
Präventivmedizin
Prophylaxe
Vorbeugung
Gesundheitsförderung
Nachbetreuung
Rehabilitationsprozess
Traumatologie
synonym_en physiology of exercise
performance physiology
lower limb
bed rest
positive strength training
traumatology of sport
journal_facet International journal of sport and health science
container_title International journal of sport and health science
container_volume 3
container_issue Spec. Issue 1
container_start_page S. 161-170
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000100357
journal_year 2005
journal_issue Spec. Issue 1
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