General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Fragen zum Einfluss der Dosierung in Bezug auf körperliche Aktivität und Gesundheit
Autor:Haskell, William L.
Erschienen in:Health enhancing physical activity
Veröffentlicht:Aachen: Meyer & Meyer (Verlag), 2004, S. 149-167, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Sammelwerksbeitrag
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU200603000484
Quelle:BISp
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last_indexed 2006-03-28T13:47:30Z
first_indexed 2006-03-22T11:41:53Z
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subformat Sammelwerksbeitrag
hierarchy_top_id PU200506001409
hierarchy_parent_id PU200506001409
hierarchy_top_title Health enhancing physical activity
hierarchy_parent_title Health enhancing physical activity
is_hierarchy_id PU200603000484
is_hierarchy_title General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health
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recordtype bispincollection
publishDate 2004
publishDate_facet 2004
language eng
title General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health
spellingShingle General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health
Aktivität, körperliche
Belastungsdauer
Belastungshäufigkeit
Belastungsintensität
Belastungsumfang
Dosierung
Gesundheitsförderung
Gesundheitsgefährdung
Gesundheitssport
Individualisierung
Schwellenwert
Trainingsintensivierung
Trainingsreiz
Trainingsspezifität
title_sort general doseresponse issues concerning physical activity and health
title_short General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health
title_alt Fragen zum Einfluss der Dosierung in Bezug auf körperliche Aktivität und Gesundheit
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Aachen
abstract During the past half century, there has been substantial scientific documentation that a wide variety of health benefits are provided by a physically active lifestyle. These data have informed recommendations about the type, intensity and amount of exercise that produces a variety of health benefits. Still needed, however, is additional research to address a number of unanswered questions regarding the dose of exercise required to provide discrete health outcomes in specific populations. Physical activity performed throughout the day consists of a highly complex set of behaviours with significant between-person variation. Providing dose-response recommendations using a simple statement or formula easily understood by the general public is a difficult challenge given the wide variety exercise doses that can be performed as defined by exercise type, intensity, session duration and session frequency and the large number of possible health and performance outcomes. Issues that need to be further investigated for advancing the scientific basis of exercise recommendations include: (1) the range of dose required to provide different health benefits (e.g., decreasing bone fracture risk versus decreasing risk of a heart attack); (2) beyond the minimal dose, how much more benefit is provided by exercise of greater intensity or duration; (3) the biological mechanism(s) by which a specific dose of exercise produces a clinical benefit; (4) benefits of accumulating activity over multiple sessions during the day versus one continuous session; and (5) possible need to adjust exercise recommendations for the general population as the amount of activity required for people to lead productive, but not necessarily healthy, lives continues to decrease. Issues related to dose-response that have only been addressed in a very limited way in current recommendations include the health benefits derived from immediate or acute responses to a bout of exercise versus benefits acquired from chronic or training responses. More information on the acute responses could influence the preferred timing of exercise sessions during the day or week for maximising specific health benefits. When a group of individuals complete a standardised exercise training regimen, there is substantial inter-individual variation in the changes produced for a number of health-related outcomes. Being able to identify the causes of this variation should help in much more effective individualisation of exercise dose recommendations. While the promotion of physical activity for maintaining the health of the general population and specific target groups is warranted based on existing scientific data, additional research should help to improve the effectiveness of these recommendations. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Haskell, William L.
author_facet Haskell, William L.
author2-role Autor
author2-authorityid
author_author_facet Haskell, William L.
author2-synonym
author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Haskell, William L./
publisher Meyer & Meyer
publisher-role Verlag
publisher-address Aachen
publisher-synonym Meyer und Meyer
publisher-authorityid
publisher_publisher_facet Meyer & Meyer
publisher_hierarchy_facet 0/Verlag/
1/Verlag/Meyer & Meyer/
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Deutschland/
1/Deutschland/Nordrhein-Westfalen/
topic Aktivität, körperliche
Belastungsdauer
Belastungshäufigkeit
Belastungsintensität
Belastungsumfang
Dosierung
Gesundheitsförderung
Gesundheitsgefährdung
Gesundheitssport
Individualisierung
Schwellenwert
Trainingsintensivierung
Trainingsreiz
Trainingsspezifität
topic_facet Aktivität, körperliche
Belastungsdauer
Belastungshäufigkeit
Belastungsintensität
Belastungsumfang
Dosierung
Gesundheitsförderung
Gesundheitsgefährdung
Gesundheitssport
Individualisierung
Schwellenwert
Trainingsintensivierung
Trainingsreiz
Trainingsspezifität
spelling Aktivität, körperliche
Belastungsdauer
Belastungshäufigkeit
Belastungsintensität
Belastungsumfang
Dosierung
Gesundheitsförderung
Gesundheitsgefährdung
Gesundheitssport
Individualisierung
Schwellenwert
Trainingsintensivierung
Trainingsreiz
Trainingsspezifität
dosage
health hazard
health promotion
health sport
individualization
load duration
load frequency
load intensity
load volume
physical activity
threshold
training intensification
training stimulus
Aktivität, motorische
Bewegungsaktivität
Aktivität
Belastungsfrequenz
Häufigkeit
Intensität
Anstrengungsgrad
Gefahr
Gesundheitsrisiko
Gesundheitstraining

duration of load
workload duration
stress duration
duration of workload
exercise duration
duration of exercise
work duration
duration of work
duration of stress
frequency of load
workload frequency
frequency of workload
exercise frequency
frequency of exercise
stress frequency
frequency of stress
workload volume
exercise volume
work volume
intensity of load
workload intensity
intensity of workload
exercise intensity
intensity of exercise
work intensity
intensity of work
stress intensity
intensity of stress
promotion of health
fitness sport
General dose-response issues concerning physical activity and health
PU200603000484
200603000484
topic_en dosage
health hazard
health promotion
health sport
individualization
load duration
load frequency
load intensity
load volume
physical activity
threshold
training intensification
training stimulus
topic_en_facet dosage
health hazard
health promotion
health sport
individualization
load duration
load frequency
load intensity
load volume
physical activity
threshold
training intensification
training stimulus
synonym Aktivität, motorische
Bewegungsaktivität
Aktivität
Belastungsfrequenz
Häufigkeit
Intensität
Anstrengungsgrad
Gefahr
Gesundheitsrisiko
Gesundheitstraining

synonym_en duration of load
workload duration
stress duration
duration of workload
exercise duration
duration of exercise
work duration
duration of work
duration of stress
frequency of load
workload frequency
frequency of workload
exercise frequency
frequency of exercise
stress frequency
frequency of stress
workload volume
exercise volume
work volume
intensity of load
workload intensity
intensity of workload
exercise intensity
intensity of exercise
work intensity
intensity of work
stress intensity
intensity of stress
promotion of health
fitness sport
container_title Health enhancing physical activity
container_start_page S. 149-167
container_isbn 1841261572
has_references 1
institution BISp
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