The effect of a 6 weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation on dynamic rate of force development

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkung einer sechswoechigen Supplementierung mit Kreatin-Monohydrat auf die Dynamik der Kraftentwicklung
Autor:Haff, G.G.; Kirksey, K.B.; Stone, M.H.; Warren, B.J.; Johnson, R.L.; Stone, M.; O'Bryant, H.; Proulx, C.
Erschienen in:Journal of strength and conditioning research
Veröffentlicht:14 (2000), 4, S. 426-433, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1064-8011, 1533-4287
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199912500947
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

The effects of creatine supplementation on force-time curve (FTC) characteristics were investigated in collegiate track athletes. Sixteen male and 20 female athletes were randomly divided into a placebo (P, n=21) and a creatine (Cr, n=15) group. Six weeks of supplementation consisted 0.3 g per kilogram of body weight per day of Cr monohydrate or nonnutritive placebo. Subjects were involved in a periodized weight-training program centered on explosive exercises. Pretesting and posttesting consisted of 7-site skinfold analysis, countermovement vertical jump (CMJ), and static vertical jump (SJ). SJ was performed on a 61.0- x 121.9-cm ATMI (Advanced Medical Technologies, Newton, MA) force plate and was analyzed for FTC. No differences were found between the 2 treatments for FTC. The CMJ showed a significant group by time interaction with the Cr group improving at a greater rate than did the P group. Lean body mass (LBM) significantly increased in the Cr group after the treatment period. These results suggest that 6 weeks of Cr supplementation can favorably enhance LBM and CMJ performance in track athletes. Verf.-Referat