Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Osteoarthritis des Kniegelenks: isokinetisches Krafttraining des Quadriceps versus erzieherische Massnahmen
Autor:Maurer, B.T.; Stern, A.G.; Kinossian, B.; Cook, K.D.; Schumacher, H.R.
Erschienen in:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
Veröffentlicht:80 (1999), 10, S. 1293-1299, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0003-9993, 1532-821X
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199912406371
Quelle:BISp
id PU199912406371
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2009-01-13T09:12:11Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:53:48Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000051689
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199900100051689
hierarchy_top_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
hierarchy_parent_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 1999, 10
is_hierarchy_id PU199912406371
is_hierarchy_title Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
hierarchy_sequence 1293
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1999
publishDate_facet 1999
language eng
title Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
spellingShingle Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
Betreuung, psychosoziale
Gesundheitserziehung
Gonarthrosis
M. quadriceps femoris
Methodenvergleich
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Orthopädie
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitationsprogramm
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Wissensvermittlung
title_sort osteoarthritis of the knee isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
title_short Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
title_alt Osteoarthritis des Kniegelenks: isokinetisches Krafttraining des Quadriceps versus erzieherische Massnahmen
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Philadelphia (Penn.)
abstract Objective: To evaluate the effects of isokinetic exercise versus a program of patient education on pain and function in older persons with knee osteoarthritis. Design: A randomized, comparative clinical trial, with interventions lasting 8 weeks and evaluations of 12 weeks. Setting: An outpatient Veterans Affairs Medical Center clinic and an affiliated university hospital. Patients: One hundred thirteen men and women between 50 and 80 years old with diagnosed osteoarthritis of the knee; 98 completed the entire assigned treatment. Intervention: Patients received either a regimen of isokinetic exercise of the quadriceps muscle three times weekly over 8 weeks or a series of 4 discussions and lectures led by health care professionals. Main Outcome Measures: Variables studied for change were isokinetic and isometric quadriceps strength, pain and function determined by categorical and visual analog scales, and overall status using physician and patient global evaluations by the Arthritis Impact Scale, version 2, Western Ontario McMaster's Arthritis Index, and Medical Outcome Study Short Form 36. Results: Both treatment groups showed significant strength gains (p<.05), which occurred over a wider velocity spectrum for the exercise group. Exercised patients also had improved pain scores for more of the variables measured than those receiving education. Both groups had positive functional outcomes and slightly improved measures of overall status. Conclusions: Isokinetic exercise is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for knee osteoarthritis, but a much less costly education program also showed some benefits. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Maurer, B.T.
Stern, A.G.
Kinossian, B.
Cook, K.D.
Schumacher, H.R.
author_facet Maurer, B.T.
Stern, A.G.
Kinossian, B.
Cook, K.D.
Schumacher, H.R.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid




author_author_facet Maurer, B.T.
Stern, A.G.
Kinossian, B.
Cook, K.D.
Schumacher, H.R.
author2-synonym




author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Maurer, B.T./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Stern, A.G./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kinossian, B./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Cook, K.D./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Schumacher, H.R./
issn 0003-9993
1532-821X
spelling 0003-9993
1532-821X
APMHA
80057-0
Betreuung, psychosoziale
Gesundheitserziehung
Gonarthrosis
M. quadriceps femoris
Methodenvergleich
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Orthopädie
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitationsprogramm
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Wissensvermittlung
comparison of methods
health education
isokinetic muscle training
knowledge, imparting of
m. quadriceps femoris
orthopedics
osteoarthritis of the knee
psychosocial care
rehabilitation
rehabilitation program
sports medicine
training effect
Gonarthrose
Training, isokinetisches
Betreuung, psychomotorische
Kenntnisvermittlung
Gesundheitshygiene
Gesundheitspflege
Gesundheitsorientierung
Vergleich
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Nachbetreuung
Rehabilitationsprozess
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
quadriceps muscle of thigh
method comparison
Osteoarthritis of the knee: isokinetic quadriceps exercise versus an educational intervention
PU199912406371
199912406371
coden APMHA
zdb 80057-0
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Pennsylvania/
topic Betreuung, psychosoziale
Gesundheitserziehung
Gonarthrosis
M. quadriceps femoris
Methodenvergleich
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Orthopädie
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitationsprogramm
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Wissensvermittlung
topic_facet Betreuung, psychosoziale
Gesundheitserziehung
Gonarthrosis
M. quadriceps femoris
Methodenvergleich
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Orthopädie
Rehabilitation
Rehabilitationsprogramm
Sportmedizin
Trainingswirkung
Wissensvermittlung
topic_en comparison of methods
health education
isokinetic muscle training
knowledge, imparting of
m. quadriceps femoris
orthopedics
osteoarthritis of the knee
psychosocial care
rehabilitation
rehabilitation program
sports medicine
training effect
topic_en_facet comparison of methods
health education
isokinetic muscle training
knowledge, imparting of
m. quadriceps femoris
orthopedics
osteoarthritis of the knee
psychosocial care
rehabilitation
rehabilitation program
sports medicine
training effect
synonym Gonarthrose
Training, isokinetisches
Betreuung, psychomotorische
Kenntnisvermittlung
Gesundheitshygiene
Gesundheitspflege
Gesundheitsorientierung
Vergleich
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Nachbetreuung
Rehabilitationsprozess
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en quadriceps muscle of thigh
method comparison
journal_facet Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
container_title Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
container_volume 80
container_issue 10
container_start_page S. 1293-1299
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000051689
journal_year 1999
journal_issue 10
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