Unterschiede der Sauerstoffbindungseigenschaften von jungen und alten Erythrozyten und ihre Bedeutung für den Ausdauersportler

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Englischer übersetzter Titel:Hemoglobin oxygen binding characteristics of erythrocytes of different ages and their importance for endurance trained athletes
Autor:Schmidt, W.; Boening, D.
Erschienen in:Stellenwert der Sportmedizin in Medizin und Sportwissenschaft
Veröffentlicht:Berlin: Springer (Verlag), 1984, S. 100-105, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Sammelwerksbeitrag
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Deutsch
ISBN:3540136614
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199912404213
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Erythrocytes of different ages can be separated by density centrifugation. There are marked age-dependent differences in oxygen binding. Hemoglobin-oxygen affinity increases with cell age, obviously caused by decreasing diphosphoglycerate concentration, while hemoglobin interaction is reduced. Comparing old and young erythrocytes yields differences in P50 of 6.2 Torr, and in "n" values (50 SO2) of 0.4 The compared to old red cells. The adaptive changes in oxygen affinity in endurance trained athletes are partly caused by the lower erythrocyte age resulting from hemolysis and increased erythropoesis. Verf.-Referat