Difference in physiological responses to an incremental running test between middle- and long-distance runners

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Unterschied zwischen Mittel- und Langstreckenlaeufern in den physiologischen Reaktionen auf einen ansteigend intensiven Lauftest
Autor:Saeki, T.; Nabekura, Y.; Takamatsu, K.
Erschienen in:Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:48 (1999), 3, S. 385-392, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Japanisch
ISSN:0039-906X, 1881-4751
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199911402832
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

To obtain a viewpoint concerning evaluation of endurance type of athletes, we investigated the difference in physiological responses between middle- and long-distance runners in an incremental running test. Measurements were VO2max and time of its appearance, change of VO2 from 1.5 min before exhaustion to exhaustion (delta VO2), heart rate (HR), and blood lactate after exhaustion. Results were as follows: 1. The time of VO2max appearance in the middle distance runners was earlier than in the long distance runners. 2. VO2max was significantly higher in the long distance runners than in the middle distance runners. 3. Blood lactate after exhaustion and HRmax were significantly higher in the middle distance runners than in the long distance runners. 4. Blood lactate after exhaustion was significantly related to delta VO2 (r=-0.660, P<0.05). These findings suggest that the endurance type of athletes could be evaluated from the time of VO2max appearance, blood lactate after exhaustion and HRmax in incremental running, and that VO2max appearance may be effected by high blood lactate accumulation. Verf.-Referat