Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Verlaengerung des Kraftarms des M. tibialis anterior verursacht strukturelle und funktionelle Anpassungen: Schlussfolgerungen fuer Sehnentransfer
Autor:Koh, T.J.; Herzog, W.
Erschienen in:Journal of biomechanics
Veröffentlicht:31 (1998), 7, S. 593-599, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0021-9290, 1873-2380
DOI:10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00052-9
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199810305036
Quelle:BISp
id PU199810305036
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first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:43:41Z
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hierarchy_top_id JO00000000723
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199800070000723
hierarchy_top_title Journal of biomechanics
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of biomechanics, 1998, 7
is_hierarchy_id PU199810305036
is_hierarchy_title Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer
hierarchy_sequence 0593
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1998
publishDate_facet 1998
language eng
title Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer
spellingShingle Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer
Anpassung
Biomechanik
Gelenkfunktion
Kraftmoment
Muskelfunktion
Muskelmorphologie
Sehne
Skelettmuskulatur
title_sort increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation implications for tendon transfer
title_short Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer
title_alt Verlaengerung des Kraftarms des M. tibialis anterior verursacht strukturelle und funktionelle Anpassungen: Schlussfolgerungen fuer Sehnentransfer
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
Elektronische Ressource (online)
city New York (N.Y.)
abstract Previous studies on the functional effects of tendon transfer have not examined possible muscle adaptations following transfer. The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that muscle adapts to increased moment arm and excursion such that joint torque is maintained near normal levels. The moment arm and excursion of the tibialis anterior (TA) were increased by releasing the TA from its retinacular restraint at the ankle joint in growing (4-week-old) rabbits. Twelve weeks post-release, in vivo TA force during hopping was smaller in released compared with control rabbits, compensating for the increased moment arm, and thus TA torque at the ankle joint was not significantly different between groups. Physiological cross-sectional area was smaller, and the number of sarcomeres in series was larger, in the released TA compared with the control TA. These adaptations may result from chronically decreased in vivo TA force production, and chronically increased TA excursion, respectively. In addition, these adaptations were consistent with the smaller in vivo force for the released TA. Comparisons between control and sham-operated rabbits showed no significant differences for in vivo TA force, torque, or muscle architecture. Thus, muscle appears capable of adapting to increased moment arm and excursion such that joint torque is maintained near normal levels. These findings have important implications for tendon transfer procedures that increase the moment arm and/or excursion of the released muscle. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Koh, T.J.
Herzog, W.
author_facet Koh, T.J.
Herzog, W.
author2-role Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid

author_author_facet Koh, T.J.
Herzog, W.
author2-synonym

author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Koh, T.J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Herzog, W./
doi 10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00052-9
spelling 10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00052-9
0021-9290
1873-2380
JBMCB
218076-5
Anpassung
Biomechanik
Gelenkfunktion
Kraftmoment
Muskelfunktion
Muskelmorphologie
Sehne
Skelettmuskulatur
adaptation
biomechanics
joint function
moment of force
muscle function
muscle morphology
skeletal muscles
tendon
Muskelaufbau
Muskelgewebe
Muskelstruktur
Adaptation
Adaption
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
torque
articular function
Increasing the moment arm of the tibialis anterior induces structural and functional adaptation: implications for tendon transfer
PU199810305036
199810305036
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00052-9
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 0021-9290
1873-2380
coden JBMCB
zdb 218076-5
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/New York/
topic Anpassung
Biomechanik
Gelenkfunktion
Kraftmoment
Muskelfunktion
Muskelmorphologie
Sehne
Skelettmuskulatur
topic_facet Anpassung
Biomechanik
Gelenkfunktion
Kraftmoment
Muskelfunktion
Muskelmorphologie
Sehne
Skelettmuskulatur
topic_en adaptation
biomechanics
joint function
moment of force
muscle function
muscle morphology
skeletal muscles
tendon
topic_en_facet adaptation
biomechanics
joint function
moment of force
muscle function
muscle morphology
skeletal muscles
tendon
synonym Muskelaufbau
Muskelgewebe
Muskelstruktur
Adaptation
Adaption
Muskulatur
Skelettmuskel
Muskel
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
synonym_en torque
articular function
journal_facet Journal of biomechanics
container_title Journal of biomechanics
container_volume 31
container_issue 7
container_start_page S. 593-599
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000723
journal_year 1998
journal_issue 7
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score 13,265258