TY  - JOUR
AU  - Moul, J.L.
A2  - Moul, J.L.
DB  - BISp
DP  - BISp
KW  - Basketballspiel
KW  - Dysbalance, muskuläre
KW  - Faktorenanalyse
KW  - Frau
KW  - Gelenkführung
KW  - Geschlechtsunterschied
KW  - Kreuzband, vorderes
KW  - Kreuzbandruptur
KW  - Mann
KW  - Oberschenkelmuskulatur
KW  - Orthopädie
KW  - Pronation
KW  - Risikofaktor
KW  - Sportmedizin
KW  - Sporttraumatologie
KW  - Verletzungsgefahr
LA  - eng
TI  - Differences in selected predictors of anterior cruciate ligament tears between male and female NCAA division I collegiate basketball players
TT  - Unterschiede in ausgewaehlten, fuer Rupturen des vorderen Kreuzbandes praedisponierenden Faktoren zwischen College-Basketballspielern und -spielerinnen der NCAA Division I
PY  - 1998
N2  - Objective: To examine sex differences in strength, Q-angle, and pronation as predictors of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries. Design and Setting: Height, weight, sum-of-seven skinfolds, quadriceps and hamstrings strength, Q-angle, and pronation were measured in each subject. Subjects: Male (n=23) and female (n=25) NCAA Division I basketball players, all from the same institution and participating in identical conditioning programs. Measurements: Strength was measured at 180ø/s using an isokinetic dynamometer. Q-angle was assessed with the leg fully extended and flexed to 30ø. Pronation was determined with the navicular drop test. Results: A 2x2 factorial analysis of variance indicated significant differences in the eccentric hamstrings-to-eccentric quadriceps strength ratio (female right = 46.11%+/-2.83%, left = 52.73%+/-3.74%; male right = 89.08%+/-6.34%, left = 93.16%+/-9.14% (P<.001)) and Q-angle measured in 30ø of flexion (female right = 13.37ø+/-0.99ø, left 15.56ø+/-1.34ø; male right = 5.62ø+/-0.75ø, left = 6.00ø+/-0.86ø (P=.05)). Conclusions: The results of this investigation indicate that, of the variables thought to contribute to ACL injuries, eccentric hamstrings strength relative to concentric quadriceps strength and Q-angle measured in 30ø of flexion appear to be significantly different in males and females.   Verf.-Referat
L2  - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1320397/pdf/jathtrain00010-0024.pdf
SP  - S. 118-121
SN  - 1062-6050
JO  - Journal of athletic training
IS  - 2
VL  - 33
M3  - Elektronische Ressource (online)
M3  - Gedruckte Ressource
ID  - PU199807303293
ER  -