Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Körperzusammensetzung und isokinetische Muskelkraft von professionellen Sumo-Ringern
Autor:Kanehisa, H.; Kondo, M.; Ikegawa, S.; Fukunaga, T.
Erschienen in:European journal of applied physiology
Veröffentlicht:77 (1998), 4, S. 352-359, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1439-6319, 0301-5548
DOI:10.1007/s004210050344
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:
Erfassungsnummer:PU199803300732
Quelle:BISp
id PU199803300732
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2023-01-16T09:32:32Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:39:57Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000100345
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199800040100345
hierarchy_top_title European journal of applied physiology
hierarchy_parent_title European journal of applied physiology, 1998, 4
is_hierarchy_id PU199803300732
is_hierarchy_title Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers
hierarchy_sequence 0352
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1998
publishDate_facet 1998
language eng
title Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers
spellingShingle Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers
Körperzusammensetzung
Leistungsprofil
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Ringen
Sportmedizin
Sumo
title_sort body composition and isokinetic strength of professional sumo wrestlers
title_short Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers
title_alt Körperzusammensetzung und isokinetische Muskelkraft von professionellen Sumo-Ringern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
Elektronische Ressource (online)
city Berlin
abstract The purpose of this study was to investigate the profiles of body composition and force generation capability in professional Sumo wrestlers. The subjects were 23 professional Sumo wrestlers (mean age 22.0(SEM 1.2) years) including those ranked in the lower- (Jonokuchi, n=10), middle- (Sandanme, n=8) and higher-division (Makuuchi, n=5), 22 weight-classified athletes (5 judo athletes, 5 wrestlers, and 12 weight lifters, mean age 20.7(SEM 0.7) years), and 21 untrained men (mean age 20.1(SEM 0.2) years). In the Sumo wrestlers, body mass ranged between 77.0 and 150.0 kg, body mass index between 25.9 and 44.5 kg/m**2, relative fat mass (%FM) between 11.9 and 37.0%, and fatfree mass (FFM) between 59.1 and 107.6 kg. The Sumo wrestlers showed significantly higher %FM and smaller elbow and knee extensor cross-sectional areas (CSA) than the weight-classified athletes who weighed from 90.4 kg to 133.2 kg. Moreover, isokinetic forces in the flexion and extension of elbow and knee joints, respectively, at three constant velocities of 1.05, 3.14 and 5.24 rad/s were significantly lower in the Sumo wrestlers than in the weight-classified athletes and untrained subjects when expressed per unit of body mass. However, the median value of FFM relative to body height in the higher-division Sumo wrestlers was ranked high in the range of magnitude among those reported previously in the literature for heavyweight athletes. Moreover, the results on the comparisons within the Sumo wrestlers showed that not only FFM but also force generation capability, expressed both as an absolute term and as a value relative to both body mass and muscle CSA, might be factors contributing to the performance of Sumo wrestlers. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Kanehisa, H.
Kondo, M.
Ikegawa, S.
Fukunaga, T.
author_facet Kanehisa, H.
Kondo, M.
Ikegawa, S.
Fukunaga, T.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid



author_author_facet Kanehisa, H.
Kondo, M.
Ikegawa, S.
Fukunaga, T.
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kanehisa, H./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kondo, M./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Ikegawa, S./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Fukunaga, T./
doi 10.1007/s004210050344
spelling 10.1007/s004210050344
1439-6319
0301-5548
EJAPC
124793-1
Körperzusammensetzung
Leistungsprofil
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Ringen
Sportmedizin
Sumo
body composition
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle strength
performance profile
sports medicine
sumo
wrestling
Kraft
Kraft, isokinetische
Leistungsbreite
Schultersieg
Ringergriff
Ringer
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
muscle force
Body composition and isokinetic strength of professional Sumo wrestlers
PU199803300732
199803300732
url https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004210050344
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 1439-6319
0301-5548
coden EJAPC
zdb 124793-1
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Deutschland/
1/Deutschland/Berlin/
topic Körperzusammensetzung
Leistungsprofil
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Ringen
Sportmedizin
Sumo
topic_facet Körperzusammensetzung
Leistungsprofil
Muskelkraft
Muskelkraft, isokinetische
Ringen
Sportmedizin
Sumo
topic_en body composition
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle strength
performance profile
sports medicine
sumo
wrestling
topic_en_facet body composition
isokinetic muscle strength
muscle strength
performance profile
sports medicine
sumo
wrestling
synonym Kraft
Kraft, isokinetische
Leistungsbreite
Schultersieg
Ringergriff
Ringer
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en muscle force
journal_facet European journal of applied physiology
container_title European journal of applied physiology
container_volume 77
container_issue 4
container_start_page S. 352-359
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000100345
journal_year 1998
journal_issue 4
_version_ 1791516917315403776
score 13,560151