Exercise immunology and neutrophils
Gespeichert in:
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Sportimmunologie und die Neutrophilen |
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Autor: | Smith, J.A. |
Erschienen in: | International journal of sports medicine |
Veröffentlicht: | 18 (1997), Suppl. 1, S. S46-S55, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0172-4622, 1439-3964 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199704204000 |
Quelle: | BISp |
id |
PU199704204000 |
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bisp-collection |
db |
format |
Literatur |
last_indexed |
2009-04-27T15:20:11Z |
first_indexed |
2001-07-24T13:34:09Z |
publication_source |
BISp |
subformat |
Zeitschriftenartikel |
hierarchy_top_id |
JO00000000664 |
hierarchy_parent_id |
JOI1997ee3c0000664 |
hierarchy_top_title |
International journal of sports medicine |
hierarchy_parent_title |
International journal of sports medicine, 1997, Suppl. 1 |
is_hierarchy_id |
PU199704204000 |
is_hierarchy_title |
Exercise immunology and neutrophils |
hierarchy_sequence |
0046 |
recordtype |
bisparticle |
publishDate |
1997 |
publishDate_facet |
1997 |
language |
eng |
title |
Exercise immunology and neutrophils |
spellingShingle |
Exercise immunology and neutrophils Granulozyt, neutrophiler Immunologie Immunsuppression Immunsystem Infektionskrankheit Phagozytose Sportaktivität Sportmedizin Training, körperliches Trainingswirkung |
title_sort |
exercise immunology and neutrophils |
title_short |
Exercise immunology and neutrophils |
title_alt |
Sportimmunologie und die Neutrophilen |
title_alt_lang |
deu |
media_type |
Gedruckte Ressource |
city |
Stuttgart |
abstract |
Neutrophils play important roles in host defense against infectious agents but, paradoxically, they are also involved in the pathology of various inflammatory conditions. Their microbicidal armory consists of oxidative and nonoxidative processes that are activated simultaneously upon phagocytosis. While destruction of infectious agents occurs intracellularly, release of cytotoxic molecules into the extracellular milieu can damage body tissues. Neutrophils are not a homogeneous cell population. Subpopulations exist in various stages from dormant to primed to fully activated. The activities of neutrophils are modulated by cytokines, homones and bioactive lipids. As neutrophils represent 60% of the circulating leukocyte pool, they are readily accessible to experimental investigation. The sequence of events that occurs in the neutrophil response to microbial invasion includes adherence, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, the oxidative burst, degranulation and microbial killing. In general, high-intensity exercise suppresses most neutrophil functions both acutely and chronically while the effects of moderate exercise have been conflicting. This review will summarize where the field is now and present some suggestions for future research. Emphasis will be placed on resolving conflicting results that may be due to biological and technical variability, and determination of the regulatory events that may mediate exercise-induced changes in neutrophil function. Verf.-Referat |
abstract_lang |
eng |
abstract_type |
author |
author2 |
Smith, J.A. |
author_facet |
Smith, J.A. |
author2-role |
Autor |
author2-authorityid |
|
author_author_facet |
Smith, J.A. |
author2-synonym |
|
author2_hierarchy_facet |
0/Autor/ 1/Autor/Smith, J.A./ |
issn |
0172-4622 1439-3964 |
spelling |
0172-4622 1439-3964 IJSMD 603122-5 Granulozyt, neutrophiler Immunologie Immunsuppression Immunsystem Infektionskrankheit Phagozytose Sportaktivität Sportmedizin Training, körperliches Trainingswirkung immune system immunology immunosuppression infectious disease neutrophil phagocytosis physical training sport activity sports medicine training effect Aktivität Aktivität, motorische Aktivität, sportliche Betätigung, sportliche Bewegungsaktivität Sport Sportausübung Sportteilnahme Sporttreiben Sportverhalten Sportmotiv Abwehr, körpereigene Abwehrmechanismus Retikulohistiozytäres System Bewegungstraining Training, motorisches Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf immunological system Exercise immunology and neutrophils PU199704204000 199704204000 |
coden |
IJSMD |
zdb |
603122-5 |
location_hierarchy_facet |
0/Deutschland/ 1/Deutschland/Baden-Württemberg/ |
topic |
Granulozyt, neutrophiler Immunologie Immunsuppression Immunsystem Infektionskrankheit Phagozytose Sportaktivität Sportmedizin Training, körperliches Trainingswirkung |
topic_facet |
Granulozyt, neutrophiler Immunologie Immunsuppression Immunsystem Infektionskrankheit Phagozytose Sportaktivität Sportmedizin Training, körperliches Trainingswirkung |
topic_en |
immune system immunology immunosuppression infectious disease neutrophil phagocytosis physical training sport activity sports medicine training effect |
topic_en_facet |
immune system immunology immunosuppression infectious disease neutrophil phagocytosis physical training sport activity sports medicine training effect |
synonym |
Aktivität Aktivität, motorische Aktivität, sportliche Betätigung, sportliche Bewegungsaktivität Sport Sportausübung Sportteilnahme Sporttreiben Sportverhalten Sportmotiv Abwehr, körpereigene Abwehrmechanismus Retikulohistiozytäres System Bewegungstraining Training, motorisches Trainingseffekt Trainingserfolg Medizin Geschichte der Medizin Untersuchung, sportmedizinische Wasserdampf |
synonym_en |
immunological system |
journal_facet |
International journal of sports medicine |
container_title |
International journal of sports medicine |
container_volume |
18 |
container_issue |
Suppl. 1 |
container_start_page |
S. S46-S55 |
has_references |
1 |
institution |
BISp |
journal_fac |
JO00000000664 |
journal_year |
1997 |
journal_issue |
Suppl. 1 |
_version_ |
1810306959599992832 |
score |
13,263358 |