Exercise immunology and neutrophils

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Sportimmunologie und die Neutrophilen
Autor:Smith, J.A.
Erschienen in:International journal of sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:18 (1997), Suppl. 1, S. S46-S55, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0172-4622, 1439-3964
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199704204000
Quelle:BISp
id PU199704204000
bisp-collection db
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last_indexed 2009-04-27T15:20:11Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:34:09Z
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hierarchy_top_id JO00000000664
hierarchy_parent_id JOI1997ee3c0000664
hierarchy_top_title International journal of sports medicine
hierarchy_parent_title International journal of sports medicine, 1997, Suppl. 1
is_hierarchy_id PU199704204000
is_hierarchy_title Exercise immunology and neutrophils
hierarchy_sequence 0046
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1997
publishDate_facet 1997
language eng
title Exercise immunology and neutrophils
spellingShingle Exercise immunology and neutrophils
Granulozyt, neutrophiler
Immunologie
Immunsuppression
Immunsystem
Infektionskrankheit
Phagozytose
Sportaktivität
Sportmedizin
Training, körperliches
Trainingswirkung
title_sort exercise immunology and neutrophils
title_short Exercise immunology and neutrophils
title_alt Sportimmunologie und die Neutrophilen
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Stuttgart
abstract Neutrophils play important roles in host defense against infectious agents but, paradoxically, they are also involved in the pathology of various inflammatory conditions. Their microbicidal armory consists of oxidative and nonoxidative processes that are activated simultaneously upon phagocytosis. While destruction of infectious agents occurs intracellularly, release of cytotoxic molecules into the extracellular milieu can damage body tissues. Neutrophils are not a homogeneous cell population. Subpopulations exist in various stages from dormant to primed to fully activated. The activities of neutrophils are modulated by cytokines, homones and bioactive lipids. As neutrophils represent 60% of the circulating leukocyte pool, they are readily accessible to experimental investigation. The sequence of events that occurs in the neutrophil response to microbial invasion includes adherence, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, the oxidative burst, degranulation and microbial killing. In general, high-intensity exercise suppresses most neutrophil functions both acutely and chronically while the effects of moderate exercise have been conflicting. This review will summarize where the field is now and present some suggestions for future research. Emphasis will be placed on resolving conflicting results that may be due to biological and technical variability, and determination of the regulatory events that may mediate exercise-induced changes in neutrophil function. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Smith, J.A.
author_facet Smith, J.A.
author2-role Autor
author2-authorityid
author_author_facet Smith, J.A.
author2-synonym
author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Smith, J.A./
issn 0172-4622
1439-3964
spelling 0172-4622
1439-3964
IJSMD
603122-5
Granulozyt, neutrophiler
Immunologie
Immunsuppression
Immunsystem
Infektionskrankheit
Phagozytose
Sportaktivität
Sportmedizin
Training, körperliches
Trainingswirkung
immune system
immunology
immunosuppression
infectious disease
neutrophil
phagocytosis
physical training
sport activity
sports medicine
training effect
Aktivität
Aktivität, motorische
Aktivität, sportliche
Betätigung, sportliche
Bewegungsaktivität
Sport
Sportausübung
Sportteilnahme
Sporttreiben
Sportverhalten
Sportmotiv
Abwehr, körpereigene
Abwehrmechanismus

Retikulohistiozytäres System
Bewegungstraining
Training, motorisches
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
immunological system
Exercise immunology and neutrophils
PU199704204000
199704204000
coden IJSMD
zdb 603122-5
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Deutschland/
1/Deutschland/Baden-Württemberg/
topic Granulozyt, neutrophiler
Immunologie
Immunsuppression
Immunsystem
Infektionskrankheit
Phagozytose
Sportaktivität
Sportmedizin
Training, körperliches
Trainingswirkung
topic_facet Granulozyt, neutrophiler
Immunologie
Immunsuppression
Immunsystem
Infektionskrankheit
Phagozytose
Sportaktivität
Sportmedizin
Training, körperliches
Trainingswirkung
topic_en immune system
immunology
immunosuppression
infectious disease
neutrophil
phagocytosis
physical training
sport activity
sports medicine
training effect
topic_en_facet immune system
immunology
immunosuppression
infectious disease
neutrophil
phagocytosis
physical training
sport activity
sports medicine
training effect
synonym Aktivität
Aktivität, motorische
Aktivität, sportliche
Betätigung, sportliche
Bewegungsaktivität
Sport
Sportausübung
Sportteilnahme
Sporttreiben
Sportverhalten
Sportmotiv
Abwehr, körpereigene
Abwehrmechanismus

Retikulohistiozytäres System
Bewegungstraining
Training, motorisches
Trainingseffekt
Trainingserfolg
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en immunological system
journal_facet International journal of sports medicine
container_title International journal of sports medicine
container_volume 18
container_issue Suppl. 1
container_start_page S. S46-S55
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000664
journal_year 1997
journal_issue Suppl. 1
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