Effects of long-term endurance training on left ventricular dimensions and function in female distance runners
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Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Auswirkungen von langdauerndem Ausdauertraining auf Dimension und Funktion des linken Ventrikels bei Langstreckenlaeuferinnen |
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Autor: | Nakata, Hideomi; Mimura, Kan-ichi; Sakuyama, Kinji; Tanaka, Kiyoji; Miyamoto, Tadayosi; Maeda, Kazuya |
Erschienen in: | The Annals of physiological anthropology |
Veröffentlicht: | 13 (1994), 1, S. 1-8, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Japanisch |
ISSN: | 0287-8429, 1347-5355 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU199611201166 |
Quelle: | BISp |
TY - JOUR AU - Nakata, Hideomi A2 - Nakata, Hideomi A2 - Mimura, Kan-ichi A2 - Sakuyama, Kinji A2 - Tanaka, Kiyoji A2 - Miyamoto, Tadayosi A2 - Maeda, Kazuya DB - BISp DP - BISp KW - Ausdauersport KW - Frau KW - Herz KW - Herzgröße KW - Langstreckenlauf KW - Sportherz KW - Sportmedizin KW - Trainingswirkung KW - Ventrikelfunktion KW - Ventrikelvolumen LA - jpn TI - Effects of long-term endurance training on left ventricular dimensions and function in female distance runners TT - Auswirkungen von langdauerndem Ausdauertraining auf Dimension und Funktion des linken Ventrikels bei Langstreckenlaeuferinnen PY - 1994 N2 - Ultrasoundcardiogram (UCG) was measured to evaluate the effects of 2 years of endurance training on left ventricular dimensions and function in 3 female collegiate runners (mean age 19.7 years). All subjects had had an experience in endurance training as athletes and underwent the endurance training at the college for two years. Training consisted mainly of about 2 hours of running, 3 to 4 days a week. Training effects were found as measured by a 5000m-run pretraining (mean 19:40.3 min) and post-training (mean 18:49.3 min). The average increase in maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max/kg) after training was 9.4% (P<0.05). UCG's dimensional variables such as LVDd, LVPWT and IVST in the post-training period did not reveal any increase. However, LVDs as a cardiac dimension showed a tendency to decrease, and functional variables such as SV, EF, FS showed a tendency to increase. This functional improvement appeared to be due to a decrease in LVDs. From these results, it is likely that the endurance training prior to this study might have helped an effective adaptation in their cardiac dimensions. Thus, we suggest that prior to this study cardiac dimensions had extended and enlarged to a certain extent, and then cardiac function might be improved as the subsequent physiological phenomenon. Verf.-Referat SP - S. 1-8 SN - 0287-8429 JO - The Annals of physiological anthropology IS - 1 VL - 13 M3 - Gedruckte Ressource ID - PU199611201166 ER -