Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Fluessigkeitsaufnahme bei maennlichen und weiblichen Laeufern waehrend eines 40 km-Laufs in Hitze
Autor:Millard-Stafford, Mindy; Sparling, Phillip B.; Rosskopf, Linda B.; Snow, Teresa K.; DiCarlo, Linda J.; Hinson, Bryan T.
Erschienen in:Journal of sports sciences
Veröffentlicht:13 (1995), 3, S. 257-263, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0264-0414, 1466-447X
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199511103607
Quelle:BISp
id PU199511103607
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2009-04-28T08:29:31Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:25:04Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000825
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199500030000825
hierarchy_top_title Journal of sports sciences
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of sports sciences, 1995, 3
is_hierarchy_id PU199511103607
is_hierarchy_title Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat
hierarchy_sequence 0257
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1995
publishDate_facet 1995
language eng
title Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat
spellingShingle Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat
Ausdauersport
Elektrolytkonzentration
Flüssigkeitshaushalt
Flüssignahrung
Frau
Geschlechtsunterschied
Hitzebelastung
Kalium
Körpertemperatur
Langstreckenlauf
Mann
Natrium
Plasmavolumen
Sportmedizin
Thermoregulation
Ultralangstrecke
title_sort fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40km field run in the heat
title_short Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat
title_alt Fluessigkeitsaufnahme bei maennlichen und weiblichen Laeufern waehrend eines 40 km-Laufs in Hitze
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city London
abstract To compare physiological responses, hydration status and exercise performance in similarly trained men and women in a hot, humid environment, 12 highly trained runners were studied during a simulated 40-km race. A 7% carbohydrate-electrolyte (CE) beverage was consumed prior to exercise (400 ml) and exery 5 km (250 ml) during the run. The run times of the males and females did not differ significantly (173.5 +/- 8.5 and 183.8 +/- 4.2 min, respectively); nor did the rate of fluid intake relative to body mass (10.3 +/- 0.7 and 10.7 +/- 0.8 ml/kg/h, respectively) or percent body mass loss (4.0 +/- 0.1% and 3.9 +/- 0.1%, respectively). During the run, %VO2max, heart rate, concentrations of blood lactate, serum total protein and plasma osmolality were also similar for both groups. However, some significant sex differences (P<0.05) were observed: the females had lower plasma volume losses and higher serum potassium and sodium concentrations than the males during the run. Rectal temperatures were lower in the female runners compared with the males during the last 10 km of the run (0.7ø C) and recovery (1.1ø C). Findings from this 40-km field run in hot, humid conditions suggest that CE fluid replacement at a relatively similar dosage(10 ml/kg/h) may have sex-specific physiological effects. These observaötions warrant further investigation to assess the need for sexspecific fluid replacement guidelines. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Millard-Stafford, Mindy
Sparling, Phillip B.
Rosskopf, Linda B.
Snow, Teresa K.
DiCarlo, Linda J.
Hinson, Bryan T.
author_facet Millard-Stafford, Mindy
Sparling, Phillip B.
Rosskopf, Linda B.
Snow, Teresa K.
DiCarlo, Linda J.
Hinson, Bryan T.
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid





author_author_facet Millard-Stafford, Mindy
Sparling, Phillip B.
Rosskopf, Linda B.
Snow, Teresa K.
DiCarlo, Linda J.
Hinson, Bryan T.
author2-synonym





author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Millard-Stafford, Mindy/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Sparling, Phillip B./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Rosskopf, Linda B./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Snow, Teresa K./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/DiCarlo, Linda J./
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Hinson, Bryan T./
issn 0264-0414
1466-447X
spelling 0264-0414
1466-447X
JSSCEL
995528-8
Ausdauersport
Elektrolytkonzentration
Flüssigkeitshaushalt
Flüssignahrung
Frau
Geschlechtsunterschied
Hitzebelastung
Kalium
Körpertemperatur
Langstreckenlauf
Mann
Natrium
Plasmavolumen
Sportmedizin
Thermoregulation
Ultralangstrecke
body temperature
electrolyte concentration
endurance sport
fluids, intake and output of
heat stress
long distance running
man
nutrient solution
plasma volume
potassium
sexual distinction
sodium
sports medicine
thermoregulation
ultra-long-distance
woman
Wärmeregulation
Wärmehaushalt
Flüssigkeitsgehalt
Wasserhaushalt
Dauerlaufen
Läufer
Langlauf
Langstreckenläufer
Dauerlauftraining
Läuferin
Langlauftechnik
Langstreckenläuferin
Dauerlauf
Lauf
Ultralangstreckenlauf
Belastung
Hitze
Wärmebelastung
Kaliummangel
Flüssigkeit
Getränk
Männerklasse
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau
Ausdauersportler
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
sex difference
water balance
distance running
thermal stress
liquid meal
liquid nutrient
Fluid intake in male and female runners during a 40-km field run in the heat
PU199511103607
199511103607
coden JSSCEL
zdb 995528-8
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Großbritannien/
1/Großbritannien/England/
topic Ausdauersport
Elektrolytkonzentration
Flüssigkeitshaushalt
Flüssignahrung
Frau
Geschlechtsunterschied
Hitzebelastung
Kalium
Körpertemperatur
Langstreckenlauf
Mann
Natrium
Plasmavolumen
Sportmedizin
Thermoregulation
Ultralangstrecke
topic_facet Ausdauersport
Elektrolytkonzentration
Flüssigkeitshaushalt
Flüssignahrung
Frau
Geschlechtsunterschied
Hitzebelastung
Kalium
Körpertemperatur
Langstreckenlauf
Mann
Natrium
Plasmavolumen
Sportmedizin
Thermoregulation
Ultralangstrecke
topic_en body temperature
electrolyte concentration
endurance sport
fluids, intake and output of
heat stress
long distance running
man
nutrient solution
plasma volume
potassium
sexual distinction
sodium
sports medicine
thermoregulation
ultra-long-distance
woman
topic_en_facet body temperature
electrolyte concentration
endurance sport
fluids, intake and output of
heat stress
long distance running
man
nutrient solution
plasma volume
potassium
sexual distinction
sodium
sports medicine
thermoregulation
ultra-long-distance
woman
synonym Wärmeregulation
Wärmehaushalt
Flüssigkeitsgehalt
Wasserhaushalt
Dauerlaufen
Läufer
Langlauf
Langstreckenläufer
Dauerlauftraining
Läuferin
Langlauftechnik
Langstreckenläuferin
Dauerlauf
Lauf
Ultralangstreckenlauf
Belastung
Hitze
Wärmebelastung
Kaliummangel
Flüssigkeit
Getränk
Männerklasse
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau
Ausdauersportler
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en sex difference
water balance
distance running
thermal stress
liquid meal
liquid nutrient
journal_facet Journal of sports sciences
container_title Journal of sports sciences
container_volume 13
container_issue 3
container_start_page S. 257-263
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000825
journal_year 1995
journal_issue 3
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score 13,752676