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Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Koerperzusammensetzung und Konstitutionstyp von Spitzen-Langstreckenlaeuferinnen
Autor:Mitsuzono, Ryoichi; Komiya, Shuichi; Maruyama, Atsuo
Erschienen in:Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:43 (1994), 5, S. 334-342, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Japanisch
ISSN:0039-906X, 1881-4751
Schlagworte:
Anthropometrie
Frau
Konstitutionstyp
Körperzusammensetzung
Langstreckenlauf
Sportmedizin
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Verfügbarkeit
Erfassungsnummer:PU199504100915
Quelle:BISp
id PU199504100915
bisp-collection db
format Literatur
last_indexed 2009-04-27T15:32:45Z
first_indexed 2001-07-24T13:21:57Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000690
hierarchy_parent_id JOI199400050000690
hierarchy_top_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
hierarchy_parent_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine, 1994, 5
is_hierarchy_id PU199504100915
is_hierarchy_title Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
hierarchy_sequence 0334
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 1994
publishDate_facet 1994
language jpn
title Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
spellingShingle Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
Anthropometrie
Frau
Konstitutionstyp
Körperzusammensetzung
Langstreckenlauf
Sportmedizin
title_sort body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
title_short Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
title_alt Koerperzusammensetzung und Konstitutionstyp von Spitzen-Langstreckenlaeuferinnen
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Gedruckte Ressource
city Tokio
abstract This study was conducted to assess body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners and to investigate the relationship between body composition and somatotype. Nine elite female distance runners (21.6 +/- 2.7 yrs) and 10 female college students (21.4+/-0.5 yrs) as a control group participated in this study. Body composition was estimated in terms of total body water based on the analysis of dilution of orally ingested deuterium oxide in urine. Somatotype was estimated by Heath-Carter method. The skinfold thickness in distance runners were significantly thinner at 14 sites than those of the control group. The mean subcutaneous fat in distance runners was 4.1+/-1.6 kg (8.6+/-2.8%), which was significantly lower than that of the control group (9.4+/-3.0 kg & 17.2+/-3.8%). The mean internal fat in distance runners was 7.2+/-2.0 kg (15.5+/-3.5%), which tended to be lower than that of the control group (8.2+/-1.5 kg & 15.4+/-2.2%). The mean fat mass and percentage of body fat in distance runners were 11.3+/-3,1 kg and 24.1+/-4.7%, respectively, which were significantly lower than those of the control group (17.6+/-4.2 kg & 32.6+/-5.2%). On the other hand, somatotype scores in distance runners were 2.35-2.32-3.82, suggesting more ectomorphic. In addition, fat mass positively correlated with the third component. The subjects who were more ectomorphic had less fat mass. However, the second component that was mesomorphic had no significant correlation with lean body mass. And the mean lean body mass in distance runners was almost the same as that of the control group (35.1+/-2.5 kg & 36.1+/-3.5 kg). The results of this study suggest that although endurance training done by elite female distance runners does not increase their lean body mass, it has a great influence on their subcutaneous fat. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Mitsuzono, Ryoichi
Komiya, Shuichi
Maruyama, Atsuo
author_facet Mitsuzono, Ryoichi
Komiya, Shuichi
Maruyama, Atsuo
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid


author_author_facet Mitsuzono, Ryoichi
Komiya, Shuichi
Maruyama, Atsuo
author2-synonym


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Mitsuzono, Ryoichi/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Komiya, Shuichi/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Maruyama, Atsuo/
issn 0039-906X
1881-4751
spelling 0039-906X
1881-4751
TAKAA
600775-2
Anthropometrie
Frau
Konstitutionstyp
Körperzusammensetzung
Langstreckenlauf
Sportmedizin
anthropometry
body composition
constitutional type
long distance running
sports medicine
woman
Dauerlaufen
Läufer
Langlauf
Langstreckenläufer
Dauerlauftraining
Läuferin
Langlauftechnik
Langstreckenläuferin
Dauerlauf
Lauf
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau
Biostatistik
Biometrie
Somatometrie
Figur
Körperkonstitution
Konstitutionsindex
Somatotyp
Broca-Index
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
distance running
body type
Body composition and somatotype in elite female distance runners
PU199504100915
199504100915
coden TAKAA
zdb 600775-2
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Japan/
topic Anthropometrie
Frau
Konstitutionstyp
Körperzusammensetzung
Langstreckenlauf
Sportmedizin
topic_facet Anthropometrie
Frau
Konstitutionstyp
Körperzusammensetzung
Langstreckenlauf
Sportmedizin
topic_en anthropometry
body composition
constitutional type
long distance running
sports medicine
woman
topic_en_facet anthropometry
body composition
constitutional type
long distance running
sports medicine
woman
synonym Dauerlaufen
Läufer
Langlauf
Langstreckenläufer
Dauerlauftraining
Läuferin
Langlauftechnik
Langstreckenläuferin
Dauerlauf
Lauf
Diskriminierung, geschlechtliche
Frauengymnastik
Frauentraining
Hausfrau
Biostatistik
Biometrie
Somatometrie
Figur
Körperkonstitution
Konstitutionsindex
Somatotyp
Broca-Index
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en distance running
body type
journal_facet Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_title Japanese journal of physical fitness and sports medicine
container_volume 43
container_issue 5
container_start_page S. 334-342
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000690
journal_year 1994
journal_issue 5
_version_ 1791517912109940736
score 13,560151

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