Effects of the menstrual cycle on body composition

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen des Menstruationszyklus auf die Koerperzusammensetzung
Autor:Ellard, C.O.; Thompson, W.R.; Burks, S.
Erschienen in:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports
Veröffentlicht:1 (1991), 3, S. 147-150, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0905-7188, 1600-0838
DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0838.1991.tb00287.x
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Erfassungsnummer:PU199402053917
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

Fluctuations in regulatory hormones, body temperature and other physiological mechanisms during the menstrual cycle cause individual symptoms, including a perceived weight gain. This study determined the effects of a normal menstrual cycle on body weight, percentage body fat ( fat by hydrostatic weighing), respiratory measures of vital capacity and residual volume by spirometry, and the sum of 7 skinfolds (triceps, subscapula, axilla, chest, suprailium, abdomen and thigh). Twenty regularly menstruating (23- to 35-d cycles) subjects (aged 20-30 years) volunteered for this study. Measures were duplicated on days 1, 7, 14, 21 and 28 after the onset of menstrual flow. Repeated-measures analysis of variance indicated no significant differences for any measured parameter between the 5 assigned days. Therefore, body composition in this age group was not affected by normal menstruation. Verf.-Referat