Neural dynamics of planned arm movements: emergent invariants and speedaccuracy properties during trajectory formation
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Neurodynamik von geplanten Armbewegungen : sich ergebende Invarianten und Geschwindigkeits-Genauigkeits-Gesetzmäßigkeiten während zielgerichteter Armbewegungen |
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Autor: | Bullock, Daniel; Grossberg, Stephen |
Erschienen in: | Psychological review |
Veröffentlicht: | 95 (1988), 1, S. 49-90, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 0033-295X, 2308-1430, 0375-9660, 2072-6406 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU198807010068 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract
to actively modulate, or gate, the learning of associative maps between TPCs of different modalities, such as between the eye-head system and the hand-arm system. By using such an associative map, looking at an object can activate a TPC of the hand-arm system, as Piaget noted. Then a VITE circuit can translate this TPC into an invariant movement trajectory. An auxiliary circuit, called the Passive Update of Position (PUP) model is described for using inflow signals to update the PPC during passive arm movements owing to external forces. Other uses of outflow and inflow signals are also noted, such as for adaptive linearization of a nonlinear muscle plant, and sequential readout of TPCs during a serial plan, as in reaching and grasping. Comparisons are made with other models of motor control, such as the mass-spring and minimum-jerk models. Verf.-Referat