Exercise and temperature effects on human sperm production and testosterone levels

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen von koerperlicher Belastung und Temperatureinfluss auf die menschliche Spermaproduktion und die Testosteronspiegel
Autor:McConnell, Timothy R.; Sinning, Wayne E.
Erschienen in:Medicine and science in sports and exercise
Veröffentlicht:16 (1984), 1, S. 51-55, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:0195-9131, 1530-0315
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Erfassungsnummer:PU198404021220
Quelle:BISp

Abstract

5 subjects exercised at an ambient temperature of 6.2 degrees C, 5 exercised at 37.7 degrees C, and 5 served as non-exercise controls. Each subject in the exercise groups performed one 45-min treadmill run a day for 5 consecutive days at heart rates that represented 80 of their maximum capacity. Sperm production was quantified the week preceding treatment and from 6-10 wk posttreatment. Plasma-testosterone levels (PTL) were measured before each exercise test and immediately, 30 min, and 60 min after the first and fifth tests. Rectal temperature (Tre) and heart rate were monitored. No significant differences were found for sperm production. Plasma testosterone levels were 32.9 greater on the fourth and fifth day of testing than they were on day one. The 6.2 degrees C group had higher resting PTL than either the 37.7 degrees C or the control groups throughout the exercise period; PTL were 46.6 greater on day 5 than they were on day 1 for the 6.2 degrees group. The change in Tre attributed to exercise was significantly greater in the 37.7 degrees C group when compared to the 6.2 degrees C group. In summary, the changes in PTL and Tre that occurred as a result of 5 d of heavy exercise did not affect sperm production rates in humans. Verf.-Referat