Differentiation of ring-substituted regioisomers of amphetamine and methamphetamine by supercritical fluid chromatography

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Differenzierung ringsubstituierter Regioisomere von Amphetamin und Methamphetamin durch superkritische Flüssigkeitschromatographie
Autor:Segawa, Hiroki; Iwata, Yuko T.; Yamamuro, Tadashi; Kuwayama, Kenji; Tsujikawa, Kenji; Kanamori, Tatsuyuki; Inoue, Hiroyuki
Erschienen in:Drug testing and analysis
Veröffentlicht:9 (2017), 3/4 (Addressing the challenges in forensic drug chemistry), S. 389-398, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1942-7603, 1942-7611
DOI:10.1002/dta.2040
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201705003844
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Chromatographic differentiation of the ring-substituted regioisomers of amphetamine (AMP) and methamphetamine (MA) was performed by supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC). The behaviour of the retention against the changes of column temperature and co-solvent proportion was studied. The obtained information facilitated the optimization of the each regioisomer. As a result, 2-, 3-, and 4-ring-substituted analogues of AMP and MA with methyl, methoxy, fluoro, chloro, and bromo groups were separated, generally within 6 min. In addition, we found that the separation pattern of the examined regioisomers was classified into two, which depended on the electron donating/withdrawing effect of the substituent. Our results indicate that SFC could be used in forensic drug analysis for fast, reliable identification of structurally similar drugs of abuse.