Outcome of capacity building intervention for malaria vector surveillance, control and research in Nigerian higher institutions

Autor: Adedayo O. Oduola; Abiodun Obembe; Olukayode J. Adelaja; Adeniyi K. Adeneye; Joel Akilah; Taiwo S. Awolola
Sprache: Englisch
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Quelle: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
Online Zugang: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12936-018-2344-z
https://doaj.org/toc/1475-2875
doi:10.1186/s12936-018-2344-z
1475-2875
https://doaj.org/article/b448a9789da441838ad6009ec30a049c
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12936-018-2344-z
https://doaj.org/article/b448a9789da441838ad6009ec30a049c
Erfassungsnummer: ftdoajarticles:oai:doaj.org/article:b448a9789da441838ad6009ec30a049c

Zusammenfassung

Abstract Background Despite the availability of effective malaria vector control intervention tools, implementation of control programmes in Nigeria is challenged by inadequate entomological surveillance data. This study was designed to assess and build the existing capacity for malaria vector surveillance, control and research (MVSC&R) in Nigerian institutions. Methods Application call to select qualified candidates for the capacity building (CB) intervention training programme was advertised in a widely read newspaper and online platforms of national and international professional bodies. Two trainings were organized to train selected applicants on field activities, laboratory tools and techniques relevant to malaria vector surveillance and control research. A semi-structured questionnaire was administered to collect data on socio-demographic characteristics of participants, knowledge and access of participants to field and laboratory techniques in MVSC&R. Similarly, pre and post-intervention tests were conducted to assess the performance and improvement in knowledge of the participants. Mentoring activities to sustain CB activities after the training were also carried out. Results A total of 23 suitable applicants were shortlisted out of the 89 applications received. The South West, South East and North Central geopolitical zones of the country had the highest applications and the highest selected number of qualified applicants compared to the South South and North East geopolitical zones. The distribution with respect to gender indicated that males (72.7%) were more than females (27.3%). Mean score of participants’ knowledge of field techniques was 27.8 (± 10.8) before training and 67.7 (± 9.8) after the training. Similarly, participants’ knowledge on laboratory techniques also improved from 37.4 (± 5.6) to 77.2 (± 10.8). The difference in the mean scores at pre and post-test was statistically significant (p < 0.05). Access of participants to laboratory and field tools used in MVSC&R was ...