Differences in pain intensity in anti- and pro-nociceptive pain profile subgroups in patients with knee osteoarthritis
Deutscher übersetzter Titel: | Unterschiede in der Schmerzintensität in Untergruppen des anti-nociceptiven und pro-nociceptiven Schmerzprofils bei Patienten mit Knie-Osteoarthritis |
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Autor: | Boßmann, Tanja; Brauner, Torsten; Horstmann, Thomas |
Erschienen in: | Pain management |
Veröffentlicht: | 8 (2018), 1, S. 27-36, Lit. |
Format: | Literatur (SPOLIT) |
Publikationstyp: | Zeitschriftenartikel |
Medienart: | Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource |
Sprache: | Englisch |
ISSN: | 1758-1877, 1758-1869 |
DOI: | 10.2217/pmt-2017-0039 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online Zugang: | |
Erfassungsnummer: | PU202011010860 |
Quelle: | BISp |
Abstract des Autors
Aim: Facilitated temporal summation is one component of central sensitization. The aim of this exploratory study was to classify pro-, eu- and antinociceptive subgroups based on wind-up ratio cut-off scores in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Patients & methods: A total of 56 patients with knee OA met the inclusion criteria. Temporal summation was measured and wind-up ratio was calculated. Reference values of 180 healthy subjects were used to define wind-up ratio cut-off scores. Results: Twenty-seven percent of patients showed a pro-nociceptive pain profile. Sixteen percent of patients showed an anti-nociceptive pain profile. A eu-nociceptive pain profile was present in 57% of patients. Conclusion: Central pain sensitization was present in approximately a third of knee OA patients. The results should be confirmed in larger studies.