Differences in pain intensity in anti- and pro-nociceptive pain profile subgroups in patients with knee osteoarthritis

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Unterschiede in der Schmerzintensität in Untergruppen des anti-nociceptiven und pro-nociceptiven Schmerzprofils bei Patienten mit Knie-Osteoarthritis
Autor:Boßmann, Tanja; Brauner, Torsten; Horstmann, Thomas
Erschienen in:Pain management
Veröffentlicht:8 (2018), 1, S. 27-36, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1758-1877, 1758-1869
DOI:10.2217/pmt-2017-0039
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Erfassungsnummer:PU202011010860
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

Aim: Facilitated temporal summation is one component of central sensitization. The aim of this exploratory study was to classify pro-, eu- and antinociceptive subgroups based on wind-up ratio cut-off scores in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA). Patients & methods: A total of 56 patients with knee OA met the inclusion criteria. Temporal summation was measured and wind-up ratio was calculated. Reference values of 180 healthy subjects were used to define wind-up ratio cut-off scores. Results: Twenty-seven percent of patients showed a pro-nociceptive pain profile. Sixteen percent of patients showed an anti-nociceptive pain profile. A eu-nociceptive pain profile was present in 57% of patients. Conclusion: Central pain sensitization was present in approximately a third of knee OA patients. The results should be confirmed in larger studies.