Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Auswirkungen der Ganzkörper-Elektromyostimulation auf chronische unspezifische Schmerzen im unteren Rückenbereich bei Erwachsenen : eine randomisierte kontrollierte Studie
Autor:Weißenfels, Anja; Teschler, Marc; Willert, Sebastian; Hettchen, Michael; Fröhlich, Michael; Kleinöder, Heinz; Kohl, Matthias; Stengel, Simon von; Kemmler, Wolfgang
Erschienen in:Journal of pain research
Veröffentlicht:11 (2018), S. 1949-1957, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1178-7090
DOI:10.2147/JPR.S164904
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201810007088
Quelle:BISp
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last_indexed 2020-01-22T10:45:02Z
first_indexed 2018-10-10T10:22:24Z
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subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000202658
hierarchy_parent_id JOY20180202658
hierarchy_top_title Journal of pain research
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of pain research, 2018
is_hierarchy_id PU201810007088
is_hierarchy_title Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study
hierarchy_sequence 1949
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2018
publishDate_facet 2018
language eng
title Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study
spellingShingle Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study
Effektivität
Elektrostimulation
Erwachsener
Krankheit, chronische
Lendenwirbelsäule
Orthopädie
Rücken
Rückenmuskulatur
Rückenschmerz
Schmerz
Sportmedizin
Therapeutische Verfahren
Untersuchung, empirische
Wirkung
title_sort effects of wholebody electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults a randomized controlled study
title_short Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study
title_alt Auswirkungen der Ganzkörper-Elektromyostimulation auf chronische unspezifische Schmerzen im unteren Rückenbereich bei Erwachsenen : eine randomisierte kontrollierte Studie
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
city Albany
abstract Purpose: Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most frequent chronic conditions worldwide. Data from a recent meta-analysis indicated that whole-body electromyostimulation (WB-EMS), a time-effective, joint–friendly, and highly individualized training technology, demonstrated promising effects on LBP; however, methodologic limitations prevent definitive evidence for this result. Thus, the aim of this study was to conduct a randomized controlled WB-EMS trial to determine the corresponding effect on chronic, nonspecific LBP in people with chronic LBP. Patients and methods: Thirty LBP patients, 40–70 years old, were randomly assigned into two groups (WB-EMS: 15; control [CG]: 15). While the nonactive CG maintained their lifestyle, the WB-EMS group completed a 12-week WB-EMS protocol (1×20 min/week) with slight movements, specifically dedicated to LBP. Pain intensity and frequency were determined by a 4-week pain diary before and during the last 4 weeks of intervention. Primary study endpoint was average pain intensity at the lumbar spine. Results: At baseline, no group differences apart from nonregular exercise were observed. Mean intensity of LBP decreased significantly in the WB-EMS group (P=0.002) and remained unchanged in the CG (P=0.730), with a significant difference between both groups (P=0.027). Maximum isometric trunk extensors improved significantly in the WB-EMS group (P=0.005), while no significant difference was seen in the CG (P=0.683). In contrast to the significant difference between WB-EMS group and CG for the latter parameter (P=0.038), no intergroup difference was determined for maximum isometric trunk flexors (P=0.091). The WB-EMS group showed a significant increase of this parameter (P=0.003), while no significant change was determined in the CG (P=0.563). Conclusion: WB-EMS is a time-effective training method for reducing chronic nonspecific LBP and increasing maximum trunk strength in people with such complaints. After this promising comparison with a nonactive CG, research needs to be extended to include comparisons with active groups (WB-Vibration, conventional back strengthening).
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Weißenfels, Anja
Teschler, Marc
Willert, Sebastian
Hettchen, Michael
Fröhlich, Michael
Kleinöder, Heinz
Kohl, Matthias
Stengel, Simon von
Kemmler, Wolfgang
author_facet Weißenfels, Anja
Teschler, Marc
Willert, Sebastian
Hettchen, Michael
Fröhlich, Michael
Kleinöder, Heinz
Kohl, Matthias
Stengel, Simon von
Kemmler, Wolfgang
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid P341933



P26467
P1962
P71716
P125009
P24068
author_author_facet Weißenfels, Anja
Teschler, Marc
Willert, Sebastian
Hettchen, Michael
Fröhlich, Michael
Kleinöder, Heinz
Kohl, Matthias
Stengel, Simon von
Kemmler, Wolfgang
author2-synonym Weissenfels, Anja ,Weissenfels, A.








author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Weißenfels, Anja/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Teschler, Marc/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Willert, Sebastian/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Hettchen, Michael/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Fröhlich, Michael/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kleinöder, Heinz/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kohl, Matthias/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Stengel, Simon von/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kemmler, Wolfgang/
doi 10.2147/JPR.S164904
spelling 10.2147/JPR.S164904
1178-7090
Effektivität
Elektrostimulation
Erwachsener
Krankheit, chronische
Lendenwirbelsäule
Orthopädie
Rücken
Rückenmuskulatur
Rückenschmerz
Schmerz
Sportmedizin
Therapeutische Verfahren
Untersuchung, empirische
Wirkung
adult
back
back muscles
back pain
chronic disease
effect
effectiveness
electrostimulation
empirical investigation
lumbar spine
orthopedics
pain
sports medicine
therapeutic methods
Kreuzschmerz
Rückenschmerzen

Wirkungsweise
Auswirkung
Phantomschmerz
Rückenmuskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Behandlung
Behandlungsmethode
Heilverfahren
Therapie
backache
muscles of the back
empirical study
Effects of whole-body electromyostimulation on chronic nonspecific low back pain in adults : a randomized controlled study
PU201810007088
201810007088
url https://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S164904
url-type fulltext
url-free 0
issn 1178-7090
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Neuseeland/
topic Effektivität
Elektrostimulation
Erwachsener
Krankheit, chronische
Lendenwirbelsäule
Orthopädie
Rücken
Rückenmuskulatur
Rückenschmerz
Schmerz
Sportmedizin
Therapeutische Verfahren
Untersuchung, empirische
Wirkung
topic_facet Effektivität
Elektrostimulation
Erwachsener
Krankheit, chronische
Lendenwirbelsäule
Orthopädie
Rücken
Rückenmuskulatur
Rückenschmerz
Schmerz
Sportmedizin
Therapeutische Verfahren
Untersuchung, empirische
Wirkung
topic_en adult
back
back muscles
back pain
chronic disease
effect
effectiveness
electrostimulation
empirical investigation
lumbar spine
orthopedics
pain
sports medicine
therapeutic methods
topic_en_facet adult
back
back muscles
back pain
chronic disease
effect
effectiveness
electrostimulation
empirical investigation
lumbar spine
orthopedics
pain
sports medicine
therapeutic methods
synonym Kreuzschmerz
Rückenschmerzen

Wirkungsweise
Auswirkung
Phantomschmerz
Rückenmuskel
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Behandlung
Behandlungsmethode
Heilverfahren
Therapie
synonym_en backache
muscles of the back
empirical study
journal_facet Journal of pain research
container_title Journal of pain research
container_volume 11
container_start_page S. 1949-1957
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000202658
journal_year 2018
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score 13,546318