Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Messung der Körperzusammensetzung bei jungen Fußballspielern im Hochleistungsbereich : DXA-Messung
Autor:Leão, César; Simões, Mário; Silva, Bruno; Clemente, Filipe Manuel; Bezerra, Pedro; Camões, Miguel
Erschienen in:Sports
Veröffentlicht:5 (2017), 1, [9 S.], Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:2075-4663
DOI:10.3390/sports5010017
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201808005593
Quelle:BISp
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hierarchy_parent_id JOI201700010202075
hierarchy_top_title Sports
hierarchy_parent_title Sports, 2017, 1
is_hierarchy_id PU201808005593
is_hierarchy_title Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment
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publishDate 2017
publishDate_facet 2017
language eng
title Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment
spellingShingle Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment
Fußballspiel
Hautfaltendicke
Hautfaltenmessung
Hochleistungssport
Impedanzmessverfahren
Jugendlicher
Korrelation
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Messgenauigkeit
Messverfahren
Methodenvergleich
Sportmedizin
Untersuchung, empirische
title_sort body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players dxa assessment
title_short Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment
title_alt Messung der Körperzusammensetzung bei jungen Fußballspielern im Hochleistungsbereich : DXA-Messung
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
city Basel
abstract Accurate assessment of body composition is an important issue among athletes. Different methodologies generate controversial results, leading to a deep uncertainty on individual exercise prescriptions. Thus, this study aims to identify the differences between field methods, such as bioelectrical impedance (BIA) and skinfold assessment, with a clinical method, highly accurate, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), among elite young football players. Thirty-eight male football players with a mean (sd) age of 16.7 (0.87) years, involved in the Portuguese national competition of U16 (n = 13) and U19 (n = 25), were evaluated and objective measures of body composition, muscle strength and football skills were collected by trained specialists. Body composition was assessed using BIA (Tanita BC-418, Tanita Corp., Tokyo, Japan), in agreement with all the evaluation premises. Additionally, all athletes were evaluated using the clinical method DXA (Hologic Inc., Waltham, MA, USA). Among the U19 athletes, three skinfold sites (SKF) were assessed: chest, abdomin and thigh. The Spearman correlation coefficients and the mean difference between methods were calculated. The agreement between both methods was analyzed using Bland-Altman plots. Among the evaluated athletes, lower mean values of body fat % were found using BIA as a method of body composition assessment compared with DXA (12.05 vs. 15.58 for U16; 11.97 vs. 14.16 for U19). Despite the moderate correlation between methods (r = 0.33) to estimate the percentage of total fat, the median of the difference (DXA vs. BIA) was relevant in clinical terms, with 2.90% and 1.47% for U16 and U19 athletes, respectively. Stronger correlations were found between the sum of the SKF and DXA fat estimation (r = 0.68). The Bland-Altman plots showed a clear underestimation in the evaluations using the BIA, namely among athletes with better body composition profiles (8%–12% of fat). Using BIA, an underestimation of body fat assessment was observed among 94.5% of the athletes with less than 12% body fat mass. Among the evaluated athletes, fat mass was underestimated at a median value of 2.21% using BIA in comparison with DXA. The sum of the SKF showed a stronger correlation with the reference method (DXA) (r = 0.68) than BIA.
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Leão, César
Simões, Mário
Silva, Bruno
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Bezerra, Pedro
Camões, Miguel
author_facet Leão, César
Simões, Mário
Silva, Bruno
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Bezerra, Pedro
Camões, Miguel
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid P369910


P199161
P369828

author_author_facet Leão, César
Simões, Mário
Silva, Bruno
Clemente, Filipe Manuel
Bezerra, Pedro
Camões, Miguel
author2-synonym


Clement, F.M.


author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Leão, César/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Simões, Mário/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Silva, Bruno/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Clemente, Filipe Manuel/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Bezerra, Pedro/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Camões, Miguel/
doi 10.3390/sports5010017
spelling 10.3390/sports5010017
2075-4663
Fußballspiel
Hautfaltendicke
Hautfaltenmessung
Hochleistungssport
Impedanzmessverfahren
Jugendlicher
Korrelation
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Messgenauigkeit
Messverfahren
Methodenvergleich
Sportmedizin
Untersuchung, empirische
adolescent
body composition
body fat
comparison of methods
correlation
empirical investigation
impedance analysis
measurement accuracy
measurement method
skinfold measurement
skinfold thickness
soccer
sports medicine
top-level sport
Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Bestimmung
Messmethode
Messung
Fußball
Fußballspieler
Fußballsport
Fußballmannschaft
Fußballmeisterschaft
Fußballstiefel
Fußballtraining
Fußballweltmeisterschaft
Mittelstürmer
Schiedsrichterball
Mexiko City 1986
Frauenfußball
Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler

Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Vergleich
Genauigkeit
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
empirical study
high-performance sport
method comparison
Body composition evaluation issue among young elite football players : DXA assessment
PU201808005593
201808005593
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/5/1/17/htm
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sports5010017
http://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/5/1/17/pdf
url-type fulltext
fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
1
1
free_access 1
issn 2075-4663
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Schweiz/
0/Schweiz/
0/Schweiz/
0/Schweiz/
topic Fußballspiel
Hautfaltendicke
Hautfaltenmessung
Hochleistungssport
Impedanzmessverfahren
Jugendlicher
Korrelation
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Messgenauigkeit
Messverfahren
Methodenvergleich
Sportmedizin
Untersuchung, empirische
topic_facet Fußballspiel
Hautfaltendicke
Hautfaltenmessung
Hochleistungssport
Impedanzmessverfahren
Jugendlicher
Korrelation
Körperfett
Körperzusammensetzung
Messgenauigkeit
Messverfahren
Methodenvergleich
Sportmedizin
Untersuchung, empirische
topic_en adolescent
body composition
body fat
comparison of methods
correlation
empirical investigation
impedance analysis
measurement accuracy
measurement method
skinfold measurement
skinfold thickness
soccer
sports medicine
top-level sport
topic_en_facet adolescent
body composition
body fat
comparison of methods
correlation
empirical investigation
impedance analysis
measurement accuracy
measurement method
skinfold measurement
skinfold thickness
soccer
sports medicine
top-level sport
synonym Empirie
Empirismus
Untersuchung, experimentelle
Untersuchung
Bestimmung
Messmethode
Messung
Fußball
Fußballspieler
Fußballsport
Fußballmannschaft
Fußballmeisterschaft
Fußballstiefel
Fußballtraining
Fußballweltmeisterschaft
Mittelstürmer
Schiedsrichterball
Mexiko City 1986
Frauenfußball
Hochleistungssportler
Spitzensport
Wettbewerbssport
Wettkampfsport
Hochleistungssportlerin
Hochleistungstraining
Höchstleistungstraining
Spitzensportler

Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Vergleich
Genauigkeit
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
synonym_en empirical study
high-performance sport
method comparison
journal_facet Sports
container_title Sports
container_volume 5
container_issue 1
container_start_page [9 S.]
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000202075
journal_year 2017
journal_issue 1
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score 13,546161