Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Kombination von H-FABP und GFAP erhöht die Fähigkeit, zwischen CT-positiven und CT-negativen Patienten mit leichter traumatischer Hirnverletzung zu differenzieren
Autor:Lagerstedt, Linnéa; Egea-Guerrero, Juan José; Bustamante, Alejandro; Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ana; El Rahal, Amir; Quintana-Diaz, Manuel; García-Armengol, Roser; Prica, Carmen Melinda; Andereggen, Elisabeth; Rinaldi, Lara; Sarrafzadeh, Asita; Schaller, Karl; Montaner, Joan; Sanchez, Jean-Charles
Erschienen in:PLoS one / Public Library of Science
Veröffentlicht:13 (2018), 7, Art.-ID e0200394, [13 S.], Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online)
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1932-6203
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0200394
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201808005448
Quelle:BISp
id PU201808005448
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last_indexed 2019-05-02T11:05:03Z
first_indexed 2018-08-01T08:55:58Z
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subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000100574
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201800070100574
hierarchy_top_title PLoS one / Public Library of Science
hierarchy_parent_title PLoS one / Public Library of Science, 2018, 7
is_hierarchy_id PU201808005448
is_hierarchy_title Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
hierarchy_sequence 0000
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2018
publishDate_facet 2018
language eng
title Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
spellingShingle Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
Computertomographie
Diagnostische Verfahren
Gehirn
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Hirnfunktion
Hirnverletzung
Leistungsbeeinflussung
Markersubstanz
Neurophysiologie
Neuropsychologie
Schädelhirnverletzung
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Zentralnervensystem
title_sort combining hfabp and gfap increases the capacity to differentiate between ctpositive and ctnegative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
title_short Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
title_alt Die Kombination von H-FABP und GFAP erhöht die Fähigkeit, zwischen CT-positiven und CT-negativen Patienten mit leichter traumatischer Hirnverletzung zu differenzieren
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
city Lawrence (Kans.)
abstract Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) patients may have trauma-induced brain lesions detectable using CT scans. However, most patients will be CT-negative. There is thus a need for an additional tool to detect patients at risk. Single blood biomarkers, such as S100B and GFAP, have been widely studied in mTBI patients, but to date, none seems to perform well enough. In many different diseases, combining several biomarkers into panels has become increasingly interesting for diagnoses and to enhance classification performance. The present study evaluated 13 proteins individually—H-FABP, MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-9, VCAM, ICAM, SAA, CRP, GSTP, NKDA, PRDX1, DJ-1 and IL-10—for their capacity to differentiate between patients with and without a brain lesion according to CT results. The best performing proteins were then compared and combined with the S100B and GFAP proteins into a CT-scan triage panel. Patients diagnosed with mTBI, with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 15 and one additional clinical symptom were enrolled at three different European sites. A blood sample was collected at hospital admission, and a CT scan was performed. Patients were divided into two two-centre cohorts and further dichotomised into CT-positive and CT-negative groups for statistical analysis. Single markers and panels were evaluated using Cohort 1. Four proteins—H-FABP, IL-10, S100B and GFAP—showed significantly higher levels in CT-positive patients. The best-performing biomarker was H-FABP, with a specificity of 32% (95% CI 23–40) and sensitivity reaching 100%. The best-performing two-marker panel for Cohort 1, subsequently validated in Cohort 2, was a combination of H-FABP and GFAP, enhancing specificity to 46% (95% CI 36–55). When adding IL-10 to this panel, specificity reached 52% (95% CI 43–61) with 100% sensitivity. These results showed that proteins combined into panels could be used to efficiently classify CT-positive and CT-negative mTBI patients.
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Lagerstedt, Linnéa
Egea-Guerrero, Juan José
Bustamante, Alejandro
Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ana
El Rahal, Amir
Quintana-Diaz, Manuel
García-Armengol, Roser
Prica, Carmen Melinda
Andereggen, Elisabeth
Rinaldi, Lara
Sarrafzadeh, Asita
Schaller, Karl
Montaner, Joan
Sanchez, Jean-Charles
author_facet Lagerstedt, Linnéa
Egea-Guerrero, Juan José
Bustamante, Alejandro
Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ana
El Rahal, Amir
Quintana-Diaz, Manuel
García-Armengol, Roser
Prica, Carmen Melinda
Andereggen, Elisabeth
Rinaldi, Lara
Sarrafzadeh, Asita
Schaller, Karl
Montaner, Joan
Sanchez, Jean-Charles
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid













author_author_facet Lagerstedt, Linnéa
Egea-Guerrero, Juan José
Bustamante, Alejandro
Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ana
El Rahal, Amir
Quintana-Diaz, Manuel
García-Armengol, Roser
Prica, Carmen Melinda
Andereggen, Elisabeth
Rinaldi, Lara
Sarrafzadeh, Asita
Schaller, Karl
Montaner, Joan
Sanchez, Jean-Charles
author2-synonym













author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Lagerstedt, Linnéa/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Egea-Guerrero, Juan José/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Bustamante, Alejandro/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Ana/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/El Rahal, Amir/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Quintana-Diaz, Manuel/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/García-Armengol, Roser/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Prica, Carmen Melinda/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Andereggen, Elisabeth/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Rinaldi, Lara/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Sarrafzadeh, Asita/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Schaller, Karl/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Montaner, Joan/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Sanchez, Jean-Charles/
doi 10.1371/journal.pone.0200394
spelling 10.1371/journal.pone.0200394
1932-6203
Computertomographie
Diagnostische Verfahren
Gehirn
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Hirnfunktion
Hirnverletzung
Leistungsbeeinflussung
Markersubstanz
Neurophysiologie
Neuropsychologie
Schädelhirnverletzung
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Zentralnervensystem
brain
brain function
brain injury
central nervous system
computer tomography
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
diagnostic procedures
influence on performance
marker substance
neurophysiology
neuropsychology
sports medicine
sport traumatology
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Traumatologie

Hirnszintigraphie
Hirnkontusion
Diagnose
Diagnosemethode
Diagnostik
Untersuchungsdiagnostik
Gehirnfunktion
Hirngeschädigter
Hirnschaden
Physiologie
Zentrales Nervensystem
Nervensystem, zentrales
traumatology of sport
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
injury of the brain
computerized tomography
computed tomography
Combining H-FABP and GFAP increases the capacity to differentiate between CT-positive and CT-negative patients with mild traumatic brain injury
PU201808005448
201808005448
url http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0200394
https://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200394
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
1
free_access 1
issn 1932-6203
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Kansas/
topic Computertomographie
Diagnostische Verfahren
Gehirn
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Hirnfunktion
Hirnverletzung
Leistungsbeeinflussung
Markersubstanz
Neurophysiologie
Neuropsychologie
Schädelhirnverletzung
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Zentralnervensystem
topic_facet Computertomographie
Diagnostische Verfahren
Gehirn
Gehirnerschütterung
Gehirnerschütterung
Hirnfunktion
Hirnverletzung
Leistungsbeeinflussung
Markersubstanz
Neurophysiologie
Neuropsychologie
Schädelhirnverletzung
Sportmedizin
Sporttraumatologie
Zentralnervensystem
topic_en brain
brain function
brain injury
central nervous system
computer tomography
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
diagnostic procedures
influence on performance
marker substance
neurophysiology
neuropsychology
sports medicine
sport traumatology
topic_en_facet brain
brain function
brain injury
central nervous system
computer tomography
concussion of the brain
coomotio cerebri
craniocerebral injury
diagnostic procedures
influence on performance
marker substance
neurophysiology
neuropsychology
sports medicine
sport traumatology
synonym Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Traumatologie

Hirnszintigraphie
Hirnkontusion
Diagnose
Diagnosemethode
Diagnostik
Untersuchungsdiagnostik
Gehirnfunktion
Hirngeschädigter
Hirnschaden
Physiologie
Zentrales Nervensystem
Nervensystem, zentrales
synonym_en traumatology of sport
brain concussion
cerebral commotion
commotio cerebri
injury of the brain
computerized tomography
computed tomography
journal_facet PLoS one / Public Library of Science
container_title PLoS one / Public Library of Science
container_volume 13
container_issue 7
container_start_page Art.-ID e0200394, [13 S.]
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000100574
journal_year 2018
journal_issue 7
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score 13,54422