High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Hochintensives Laufen und die Ermüdung der Fußsohlenmuskulatur und Druckverteilung unter der Fußsohle bei jugendlichen Läufern
Autor:Fourchet, François; Kelly, Luke; Horobeanu, Cosmin; Loepelt, Heiko; Taïar, Redha; Millet, Grégoire
Erschienen in:Journal of athletic training
Veröffentlicht:50 (2015), 2, S. 117-125, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1062-6050, 0160-8320, 1938-162X
DOI:10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.90
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201504002930
Quelle:BISp
id PU201504002930
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last_indexed 2015-05-21T10:37:55Z
first_indexed 2015-04-14T07:51:12Z
publication_source BISp
subformat Zeitschriftenartikel
hierarchy_top_id JO00000000720
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201500020000720
hierarchy_top_title Journal of athletic training
hierarchy_parent_title Journal of athletic training, 2015, 2
is_hierarchy_id PU201504002930
is_hierarchy_title High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners
hierarchy_sequence 0117
recordtype bisparticle
publishDate 2015
publishDate_facet 2015
language eng
title High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners
spellingShingle High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners
Analyse
Belastung, erschöpfende
Biomechanik
Druckverteilung
Ermüdung
Erschöpfung
Fußknöchel
Fußsohle
Jugendlicher
Krafttraining, isokinetisches
Laufen
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Plantarflexion
Pronation
Sportmedizin
Sportwissenschaft
Sprunggelenk
Sprunggelenk, oberes
Sprunggelenk, unteres
Untersuchung, vergleichende
title_sort highintensity running and plantarflexor fatigability and plantarpressure distribution in adolescent runners
title_short High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners
title_alt Hochintensives Laufen und die Ermüdung der Fußsohlenmuskulatur und Druckverteilung unter der Fußsohle bei jugendlichen Läufern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Dallas (Tex)
abstract Context: Fatigue-induced alterations in foot mechanics may lead to structural overload and injury. Objectives: To investigate how a high-intensity running exercise to exhaustion modifies ankle plantar-flexor and dorsiflexor strength and fatigability, as well as plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners. Design: Controlled laboratory study. Setting: Academy research laboratory. Patients or Other Participants: Eleven male adolescent distance runners (age = 16.9 ± 2.0 years, height = 170.6 ± 10.9 cm, mass = 54.6 ± 8.6 kg) were tested. Intervention(s): All participants performed an exhausting run on a treadmill. An isokinetic plantar-flexor and dorsiflexor maximal-strength test and a fatigue test were performed before and after the exhausting run. Plantar-pressure distribution was assessed at the beginning and end of the exhausting run. Main Outcome Measure(s): We recorded plantar-flexor and dorsiflexor peak torques and calculated the fatigue index. Plantar-pressure measurements were recorded 1 minute after the start of the run and before exhaustion. Plantar variables (ie, mean area, contact time, mean pressure, relative load) were determined for 9 selected regions. Results: Isokinetic peak torques were similar before and after the run in both muscle groups, whereas the fatigue index increased in plantar flexion (28.1%; P = .01) but not in dorsiflexion. For the whole foot, mean pressure decreased from 1 minute to the end (−3.4%; P = .003); however, mean area (9.5%; P = .005) and relative load (7.2%; P = .009) increased under the medial midfoot, and contact time increased under the central forefoot (8.3%; P = .01) and the lesser toes (8.9%; P = .008). Conclusions: Fatigue resistance in the plantar flexors declined after a high-intensity running bout performed by adolescent male distance runners. This phenomenon was associated with increased loading under the medial arch in the fatigued state but without any excessive pronation. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type abstract
author2 Fourchet, François
Kelly, Luke
Horobeanu, Cosmin
Loepelt, Heiko
Taïar, Redha
Millet, Grégoire
author_facet Fourchet, François
Kelly, Luke
Horobeanu, Cosmin
Loepelt, Heiko
Taïar, Redha
Millet, Grégoire
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid





author_author_facet Fourchet, François
Kelly, Luke
Horobeanu, Cosmin
Loepelt, Heiko
Taïar, Redha
Millet, Grégoire
author2-synonym





author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Fourchet, François/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Kelly, Luke/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Horobeanu, Cosmin/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Loepelt, Heiko/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Taïar, Redha/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Millet, Grégoire/
doi 10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.90
spelling 10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.90
1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
1202960-9
Analyse
Belastung, erschöpfende
Biomechanik
Druckverteilung
Ermüdung
Erschöpfung
Fußknöchel
Fußsohle
Jugendlicher
Krafttraining, isokinetisches
Laufen
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Plantarflexion
Pronation
Sportmedizin
Sportwissenschaft
Sprunggelenk
Sprunggelenk, oberes
Sprunggelenk, unteres
Untersuchung, vergleichende
adolescent
analysis
ankle joint
biomechanics
comparative study
exhausting exercise
exhaustion
fatigue
foot sole
isokinetic muscle training
isokinetic strength training
malleolus
plantar flexion
pressure distribution
pronation
running
sport science
sports medicine
talocalcaneonavicular joint
talocrural joint
Analyse, methodische
Theorie der Körpererziehung
Theorie der Leibesübungen
Theorie der Leibeserziehung
Vergleich
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Lauf
Laufhaltung
Laufsport
Ermüdungserscheinung
Ermüdungsfaktor
Ermüdungsgrad
Ermüdungssymptom
Toter Punkt
Belastung
Druckaufnahme
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Fußknöchel
Knöchel
Fußgelenk
Training, isokinetisches
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
exercise science
sport and exercise science
comparative investigation
fatigue
exhausting work
exhausting workload
exhausting load
sole of the foot
ankle
High-intensity running and plantar-flexor fatigability and plantar-pressure distribution in adolescent runners
PU201504002930
201504002930
url http://natajournals.org/doi/full/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.90
https://dx.doi.org/10.4085/1062-6050-49.3.90
url-type fulltext
fulltext
url-free 1
0
free_access 1
issn 1062-6050
0160-8320
1938-162X
zdb 1202960-9
location_hierarchy_facet 0/USA/
1/USA/Texas/
topic Analyse
Belastung, erschöpfende
Biomechanik
Druckverteilung
Ermüdung
Erschöpfung
Fußknöchel
Fußsohle
Jugendlicher
Krafttraining, isokinetisches
Laufen
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Plantarflexion
Pronation
Sportmedizin
Sportwissenschaft
Sprunggelenk
Sprunggelenk, oberes
Sprunggelenk, unteres
Untersuchung, vergleichende
topic_facet Analyse
Belastung, erschöpfende
Biomechanik
Druckverteilung
Ermüdung
Erschöpfung
Fußknöchel
Fußsohle
Jugendlicher
Krafttraining, isokinetisches
Laufen
Muskeltraining, isokinetisches
Plantarflexion
Pronation
Sportmedizin
Sportwissenschaft
Sprunggelenk
Sprunggelenk, oberes
Sprunggelenk, unteres
Untersuchung, vergleichende
topic_en adolescent
analysis
ankle joint
biomechanics
comparative study
exhausting exercise
exhaustion
fatigue
foot sole
isokinetic muscle training
isokinetic strength training
malleolus
plantar flexion
pressure distribution
pronation
running
sport science
sports medicine
talocalcaneonavicular joint
talocrural joint
topic_en_facet adolescent
analysis
ankle joint
biomechanics
comparative study
exhausting exercise
exhaustion
fatigue
foot sole
isokinetic muscle training
isokinetic strength training
malleolus
plantar flexion
pressure distribution
pronation
running
sport science
sports medicine
talocalcaneonavicular joint
talocrural joint
synonym Analyse, methodische
Theorie der Körpererziehung
Theorie der Leibesübungen
Theorie der Leibeserziehung
Vergleich
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Lauf
Laufhaltung
Laufsport
Ermüdungserscheinung
Ermüdungsfaktor
Ermüdungsgrad
Ermüdungssymptom
Toter Punkt
Belastung
Druckaufnahme
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Fußknöchel
Knöchel
Fußgelenk
Training, isokinetisches
Bewegung, physikalische
Merkmal, biomechanisches
Biokinematik
Prinzip, biomechanisches
synonym_en exercise science
sport and exercise science
comparative investigation
fatigue
exhausting work
exhausting workload
exhausting load
sole of the foot
ankle
journal_facet Journal of athletic training
container_title Journal of athletic training
container_volume 50
container_issue 2
container_start_page S. 117-125
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000000720
journal_year 2015
journal_issue 2
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