Effects of acute exposure to mild simulated hypoxia on hormonal responses in low-intensity resistance exercise in untrained men

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Der Einfluss eines akuten Aufenthalts von untrainierten Männern in leichter simulierter Hypoxie auf hormonelle Reaktionen beim Krafttraining mit niedriger Intensität
Autor:Ho, Jen-Yu; Huang, Tai-Yu; Chien, Yi-Chieh; Chen, Ying-Chen; Liu, Shui-Yu
Erschienen in:Research in sports medicine
Veröffentlicht:22 (2014), 3, S. 240-252, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:1543-8627, 1543-8635
DOI:10.1080/15438627.2014.915834
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201502001361
Quelle:BISp

Abstract des Autors

This study examined hormonal responses to low-intensity resistance exercise under mild simulated hypoxia. Ten resistance untrained men performed five sets of 15 repetitions of squat exercise at 30 percent of 1RM under normobaric hypoxia (FiO2 = 15 percent) and normoxia in a cross-over and counter-balanced design. Blood lactate (LAC), growth hormone (GH), total testosterone (T) and cortisol (C) were measured at pre-exercise, immediately post-exercise and 15 minutes post-exercise. LAC, GH and T significantly increased immediately after squat exercise in both trials (p < 0.05). While T returned to baseline, GH remained significantly greater at 15 minutes post-exercise. Cortisol significantly decreased immediately after and 15 minutes post-exercise in both trials (p < 0.05). No significant differences were observed between two trials in LAC, GH, T and C. It was concluded that low-intensity resistance exercise performed under mild simulated hypoxia does not induce greater anabolic hormonal responses in resistance untrained men. Verf.-Referat