The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players

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Deutscher übersetzter Titel:Die Wirkung von zwei Arten des Stretchings auf die Beweglichkeit von ausgewählten Gelenken bei jungen Fußballspielern
Autor:Mahrová, Andrea; Hráský, Pavel; Zahálka, František; Požárek, Petr
Erschienen in:Acta Gymnica
Veröffentlicht:44 (2014), 1, S. 23-32, Lit.
Format: Literatur (SPOLIT)
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenartikel
Medienart: Elektronische Ressource (online) Gedruckte Ressource
Sprache:Englisch
ISSN:2336-4912, 2336-4920
DOI:10.5507/ag.2014.003
Schlagworte:
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Erfassungsnummer:PU201502001293
Quelle:BISp
id PU201502001293
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last_indexed 2022-04-26T08:52:32Z
first_indexed 2015-02-02T14:44:41Z
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hierarchy_top_id JO00000101682
hierarchy_parent_id JOI201400010101682
hierarchy_top_title Acta Gymnica
hierarchy_parent_title Acta Gymnica, 2014, 1
is_hierarchy_id PU201502001293
is_hierarchy_title The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
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publishDate 2014
publishDate_facet 2014
language eng
title The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
spellingShingle The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
Beweglichkeit
Dysbalance, muskuläre
Extremität, untere
Fußballspiel
Gelenkbeweglichkeit
Jugendlicher
Kompensationstraining
Muskelverkürzung
Rumpf
Sportmedizin
Stretching
Training, präventives
Trainingsprogramm
Wirbelsäule
Übungsform
title_sort the effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
title_short The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
title_alt Die Wirkung von zwei Arten des Stretchings auf die Beweglichkeit von ausgewählten Gelenken bei jungen Fußballspielern
title_alt_lang deu
media_type Elektronische Ressource (online)
Gedruckte Ressource
city Olomouc
abstract Background: The nature of soccer causes overloading of certain muscles and muscle groups that are most often involved in typical training activities of players. Often the absence of additional leisure-time activities typical for children and adolescents leads to an increased risk of muscle imbalance. Objective: We were interested in the occurrence of muscle imbalance, specifically an occurrence of muscle shortening and limited flexibility of the spine as well as decreased range of motion (ROM) in selected joints among young soccer players. Methods: The players were randomly selected to take part in the study. Twelve young soccer players took part in the first group and thirteen in the second group (age 13 years, body weight 40.5 +/- 3.9 vs. 41. 5+/- 7.8 kg, height 150.0 +/-  5.0 vs. 153.0  +/- 9.8 cm). The first team performed only static stretching exercises at the end of the training session and the other team performed, except for static stretching, also dynamic stretching exercises always at the beginning of the training session. The effect of the stretching program on range of motion in chosen joints was assessed by 2 × 2 repeated-measures ANOVA (stretching methods × time). The statistical significance of a-level was set to .05 and partial ηp2. Results: Pre-test measurements revealed an occurrence of muscle shortening and limited ROM of the spine and selected joints mostly in the pelvis and lower limbs in all study participants. Comparison of ROM in selected joints between pre-test and post-test in program including both static and dynamic stretching showed significant increase of left hip during flexion (p = .03, ηp2 = .20). The program with only static stretching showed significant decrease the ROM of ankle plantar flexion (p = .04, ηp2 = .18). We did not find any significant difference between stretching programs on ROM. As for muscle shortening, both side improvements (higher number of subjects with no muscle shortening) were found in the following muscle or muscle groups - m. trapesius, m. pectoralis major, m. rectus femoris, m. tensor fasciae latae, knee flexors and m. triceps surae. Improvements were also observed in group 1, but corrections were only asymmetrical. Conclusions: The stretching program in the group of soccer players could lead to increase of range of motion in some joints after a special program. It could serve as protection from muscle imbalance and lower limb injuries. Verf.-Referat
abstract_lang eng
abstract_type author
author2 Mahrová, Andrea
Hráský, Pavel
Zahálka, František
Požárek, Petr
author_facet Mahrová, Andrea
Hráský, Pavel
Zahálka, František
Požárek, Petr
author2-role Autor
Autor
Autor
Autor
author2-authorityid

P189071

author_author_facet Mahrová, Andrea
Hráský, Pavel
Zahálka, František
Požárek, Petr
author2-synonym



author2_hierarchy_facet 0/Autor/
1/Autor/Mahrová, Andrea/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Hráský, Pavel/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Zahálka, František/
0/Autor/
1/Autor/Požárek, Petr/
doi 10.5507/ag.2014.003
spelling 10.5507/ag.2014.003
2336-4912
2336-4920
2805333-3
Beweglichkeit
Dysbalance, muskuläre
Extremität, untere
Fußballspiel
Gelenkbeweglichkeit
Jugendlicher
Kompensationstraining
Muskelverkürzung
Rumpf
Sportmedizin
Stretching
Training, präventives
Trainingsprogramm
Wirbelsäule
Übungsform
adolescent
compensation training
exercise form
flexibility
joint mobility
lower extremity
muscle shortening
muscular dysbalance
preventive training
soccer
sports medicine
stretching
training program
trunk
vertebral column
Bewegungsfähigkeit
Flexibilität
Geschmeidigkeit
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Fußball
Fußballspieler
Fußballsport
Fußballmannschaft
Fußballmeisterschaft
Fußballstiefel
Fußballtraining
Fußballweltmeisterschaft
Mittelstürmer
Schiedsrichterball
Mexiko City 1986
Frauenfußball
Gelenkigkeit
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Dehnung
Aktivitätsprogramm
Programm
Übungsaufgabe
Übungsbeispiel
Wirbelsäulenelastizität
Wirbelsäulengymnastik
mobility
lower limb
mobility of a joint
articular mobility
joint flexibility
flexibility of a joint
articular flexibility
spinal column
The effect of two types of stretching on flexibility in selected joints in young soccer players
PU201502001293
201502001293
url https://dx.doi.org/10.5507/ag.2014.003
url-type fulltext
url-free 1
free_access 1
issn 2336-4912
2336-4920
zdb 2805333-3
location_hierarchy_facet 0/Tschechische Republik/
topic Beweglichkeit
Dysbalance, muskuläre
Extremität, untere
Fußballspiel
Gelenkbeweglichkeit
Jugendlicher
Kompensationstraining
Muskelverkürzung
Rumpf
Sportmedizin
Stretching
Training, präventives
Trainingsprogramm
Wirbelsäule
Übungsform
topic_facet Beweglichkeit
Dysbalance, muskuläre
Extremität, untere
Fußballspiel
Gelenkbeweglichkeit
Jugendlicher
Kompensationstraining
Muskelverkürzung
Rumpf
Sportmedizin
Stretching
Training, präventives
Trainingsprogramm
Wirbelsäule
Übungsform
topic_en adolescent
compensation training
exercise form
flexibility
joint mobility
lower extremity
muscle shortening
muscular dysbalance
preventive training
soccer
sports medicine
stretching
training program
trunk
vertebral column
topic_en_facet adolescent
compensation training
exercise form
flexibility
joint mobility
lower extremity
muscle shortening
muscular dysbalance
preventive training
soccer
sports medicine
stretching
training program
trunk
vertebral column
synonym Bewegungsfähigkeit
Flexibilität
Geschmeidigkeit
Bein
Beinversehrter
Beinigkeit
Beinamputierter
Fußball
Fußballspieler
Fußballsport
Fußballmannschaft
Fußballmeisterschaft
Fußballstiefel
Fußballtraining
Fußballweltmeisterschaft
Mittelstürmer
Schiedsrichterball
Mexiko City 1986
Frauenfußball
Gelenkigkeit
Adoleszenz
Jugendalter
Jugendspieler
Jugendtrainer
Medizin
Geschichte der Medizin
Untersuchung, sportmedizinische
Wasserdampf
Dehnung
Aktivitätsprogramm
Programm
Übungsaufgabe
Übungsbeispiel
Wirbelsäulenelastizität
Wirbelsäulengymnastik
synonym_en mobility
lower limb
mobility of a joint
articular mobility
joint flexibility
flexibility of a joint
articular flexibility
spinal column
journal_facet Acta Gymnica
container_title Acta Gymnica
container_volume 44
container_issue 1
container_start_page S. 23-32
has_references 1
institution BISp
journal_fac JO00000101682
journal_year 2014
journal_issue 1
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score 13,558368